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SPT5_METJA
ID   SPT5_METJA              Reviewed;         147 AA.
AC   Q57818;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription elongation factor Spt5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00950};
GN   Name=spt5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00950}; OrderedLocusNames=MJ0372;
OS   Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM
OS   10045 / NBRC 100440) (Methanococcus jannaschii).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanocaldococcaceae; Methanocaldococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243232;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440;
RX   PubMed=8688087; DOI=10.1126/science.273.5278.1058;
RA   Bult C.J., White O., Olsen G.J., Zhou L., Fleischmann R.D., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Blake J.A., FitzGerald L.M., Clayton R.A., Gocayne J.D., Kerlavage A.R.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Adams M.D., Reich C.I., Overbeek R.,
RA   Kirkness E.F., Weinstock K.G., Merrick J.M., Glodek A., Scott J.L.,
RA   Geoghagen N.S.M., Weidman J.F., Fuhrmann J.L., Nguyen D., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Kelley J.M., Peterson J.D., Sadow P.W., Hanna M.C., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Roberts K.M., Hurst M.A., Kaine B.P., Borodovsky M., Klenk H.-P.,
RA   Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon, Methanococcus
RT   jannaschii.";
RL   Science 273:1058-1073(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.04 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-83, DOMAIN, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=19475703; DOI=10.1002/prot.22465;
RA   Zhou H., Liu Q., Gao Y., Teng M., Niu L.;
RT   "Crystal structure of NusG N-terminal (NGN) domain from Methanocaldococcus
RT   jannaschii and its interaction with rpoE''.";
RL   Proteins 76:787-793(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.90 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-82, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, DOMAIN,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF ALA-4; TYR-42 AND LEU-44.
RX   PubMed=20197319; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkq135;
RA   Hirtreiter A., Damsma G.E., Cheung A.C., Klose D., Grohmann D., Vojnic E.,
RA   Martin A.C., Cramer P., Werner F.;
RT   "Spt4/5 stimulates transcription elongation through the RNA polymerase
RT   clamp coiled-coil motif.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 38:4040-4051(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Stimulates transcription elongation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20197319}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer composed of Spt4 and Spt5. Interacts with RNA
CC       polymerase (RNAP). Forms a homodimer in solution. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00950, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19475703,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20197319}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q57818; Q57839: spt4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-15739382, EBI-15739363;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Composed of only a NusG N-terminal (NGN) domain and a KOW
CC       domain, similar to bacterial NusG. The NGN domain is the effector
CC       domain of the complex that mediates the interaction with RNAP and is
CC       essential for elongation activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19475703,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20197319}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the archaeal Spt5 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00950}.
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DR   EMBL; L77117; AAB98361.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D64346; D64346.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010869871.1; NC_000909.1.
DR   PDB; 3EWG; X-ray; 2.04 A; A=1-83.
DR   PDB; 3LPE; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/C/E/G=1-82.
DR   PDB; 4ZN1; X-ray; 2.80 A; A=1-147.
DR   PDB; 4ZN3; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=1-147.
DR   PDBsum; 3EWG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3LPE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4ZN1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4ZN3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q57818; -.
DR   SMR; Q57818; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-46333N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q57818; 1.
DR   STRING; 243232.MJ_0372; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB98361; AAB98361; MJ_0372.
DR   GeneID; 1451229; -.
DR   KEGG; mja:MJ_0372; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG01920; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_113589_0_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q57818; -.
DR   OMA; FSEIEHF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 91936at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q57818; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q57818; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000805; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005840; C:ribosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003735; F:structural constituent of ribosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003746; F:translation elongation factor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032784; P:regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.30.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.940; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00950; Spt5_arch; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005824; KOW.
DR   InterPro; IPR005100; NGN-domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR006645; NGN_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036735; NGN_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014722; Rib_L2_dom2.
DR   InterPro; IPR005825; Ribosomal_L24/26_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR039659; SPT5.
DR   InterPro; IPR011590; Spt5_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR008991; Translation_prot_SH3-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11125; PTHR11125; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00467; KOW; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03439; Spt5-NGN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00739; KOW; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00738; NGN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50104; SSF50104; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00405; KOW_elon_Spt5; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..147
FT                   /note="Transcription elongation factor Spt5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000113978"
FT   DOMAIN          91..122
FT                   /note="KOW"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00950"
FT   MUTAGEN         4
FT                   /note="A->R: Abrogates binding to RNAP. Decreases
FT                   elongation activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20197319"
FT   MUTAGEN         42
FT                   /note="Y->A: Abrogates binding to RNAP. Decreases
FT                   elongation activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20197319"
FT   MUTAGEN         44
FT                   /note="L->A: Can still bind RNAP, but with a decreased
FT                   affinity. Does not affect elongation activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20197319"
FT   MUTAGEN         44
FT                   /note="L->R: Abrogates binding to RNAP. Decreases
FT                   elongation activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20197319"
FT   STRAND          2..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LPE"
FT   HELIX           12..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LPE"
FT   STRAND          30..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LPE"
FT   STRAND          42..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LPE"
FT   HELIX           50..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LPE"
FT   STRAND          63..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LPE"
FT   HELIX           73..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3LPE"
FT   STRAND          94..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZN3"
FT   TURN            101..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZN3"
FT   STRAND          106..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZN3"
FT   TURN            114..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZN3"
FT   STRAND          118..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZN3"
FT   STRAND          132..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZN3"
FT   HELIX           136..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZN3"
FT   STRAND          139..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ZN3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   147 AA;  16136 MW;  A8D917571BF5F215 CRC64;
     MIFAVRTMVG QEKNIAGLMA SRAEKEQLDV YSILASESLK GYVLVEAETK GDVEELIKGM
     PRVRGIVPGT IAIEEIEPLL TPKKIIENIE KGDVVEIIAG PFKGERAKVI RVDKHKEEVT
     LELENAAVPI PITLPVEGVK IVSKHKD
 
 
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