BIOB_RICFE
ID BIOB_RICFE Reviewed; 309 AA.
AC Q4UM45;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN Name=bioB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}; OrderedLocusNames=RF_0527;
OS Rickettsia felis (strain ATCC VR-1525 / URRWXCal2) (Rickettsia azadi).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; spotted fever group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=315456;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC VR-1525 / URRWXCal2;
RX PubMed=15984913; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030248;
RA Ogata H., Renesto P., Audic S., Robert C., Blanc G., Fournier P.-E.,
RA Parinello H., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D.;
RT "The genome sequence of Rickettsia felis identifies the first putative
RT conjugative plasmid in an obligate intracellular parasite.";
RL PLoS Biol. 3:1-12(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC mechanism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + [sulfur carrier]-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC 2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC [sulfur carrier]-H + biotin + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
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DR EMBL; CP000053; AAY61378.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011270859.1; NC_007109.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4UM45; -.
DR SMR; Q4UM45; -.
DR STRING; 315456.RF_0527; -.
DR PRIDE; Q4UM45; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAY61378; AAY61378; RF_0527.
DR KEGG; rfe:RF_0527; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0502; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033172_1_2_5; -.
DR OMA; ADRFCMG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 940969at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR Proteomes; UP000008548; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22976; PTHR22976; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00272; biotin_synthase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Biotin biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..309
FT /note="Biotin synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000381590"
FT DOMAIN 35..259
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 257
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
SQ SEQUENCE 309 AA; 34987 MW; 5E7BCC700C4B475B CRC64;
MKKWTFDEAK EIFSFSFMEL VYQAQTIHRA NFDPNKIQIS SLLSIKTGSC PENCKFCPQS
SHYKTYVKKE PLMQIEDVIT AAKRAKAAGS TRFCMGAAWR GPRDEDLKLV CEMIKEVKKL
GLETCVTLGL LKEHQAVTLK EAGLDFYNHN IDTSEEFYNK IITTRTFQDR LDTLRYVRAS
GMKVCCGGIL GMGETNDDRI NMILTLANLE EPAESVTINK LIKIPGTPLE NVQDIDPFDF
VRVIALARIM IPKSYIRLSA GREQMSDELQ ALCIMAGVYS IFYGEKILTS ANPMPERDND
LFQKLGIIH
