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ABHDA_HUMAN
ID   ABHDA_HUMAN             Reviewed;         306 AA.
AC   Q9NUJ1; B7Z6A8; C9IZX5; D3DN63; Q8TCF9;
DT   20-MAR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 164.
DE   RecName: Full=Palmitoyl-protein thioesterase ABHD10, mitochondrial {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31740833};
DE            EC=3.1.2.22 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31740833};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-protein thioesterase ABHD10 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31740833};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha/beta hydrolase domain-containing protein 10 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22294686};
DE            Short=Abhydrolase domain-containing protein 10 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22294686};
DE   AltName: Full=Mycophenolic acid acyl-glucuronide esterase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22294686};
DE            EC=3.1.1.93 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22294686};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ABHD10 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:25656};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16641997; DOI=10.1038/nature04728;
RA   Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Kaul R., Wang J., Yu J., Sudbrak R., Buhay C.J.,
RA   Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A.,
RA   Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G.,
RA   Sodergren E., Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Wei S., Wheeler D.A., Wright M.W.,
RA   Worley K.C., Yuan Y., Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M.,
RA   Brown M.J., Chen G., Chen Z., Clendenning J., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P.,
RA   Chen R., Chen Z., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H., Dong W., Draper H.,
RA   Ernst S., Fu G., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Garcia D.K., Gillett W., Gu J.,
RA   Hao B., Haugen E., Havlak P., He X., Hennig S., Hu S., Huang W.,
RA   Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S., Kelly S.H., Kube M., Levy R., Li Z., Liu B.,
RA   Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M., Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O.,
RA   Palmeiri A., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Phelps K.A., Plopper F.J., Qiang B.,
RA   Raymond C., Rodriguez R., Saenphimmachak C., Santibanez J., Shen H.,
RA   Shen Y., Subramanian S., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang J.,
RA   Wang J., Wang Q., Williams G.A., Wong G.K.-S., Yao Z., Zhang J., Zhang X.,
RA   Zhao G., Zhou J., Zhou Y., Nelson D., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Naylor S.L., Yang H., Olson M., Weinstock G., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3.";
RL   Nature 440:1194-1198(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Ovary;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 73-306 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Melanoma;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=22294686; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.271288;
RA   Iwamura A., Fukami T., Higuchi R., Nakajima M., Yokoi T.;
RT   "Human alpha/beta hydrolase domain containing 10 (ABHD10) is responsible
RT   enzyme for deglucuronidation of mycophenolic acid acyl-glucuronide in
RT   liver.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 287:9240-9249(2012).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF SER-152, AND ACTIVE SITE.
RX   PubMed=31740833; DOI=10.1038/s41589-019-0399-y;
RA   Cao Y., Qiu T., Kathayat R.S., Azizi S.A., Thorne A.K., Ahn D., Fukata Y.,
RA   Fukata M., Rice P.A., Dickinson B.C.;
RT   "ABHD10 is an S-depalmitoylase affecting redox homeostasis through
RT   peroxiredoxin-5.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 15:1232-1240(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as an acyl-protein thioesterase that hydrolyzes fatty
CC       acids from acylated residues in proteins (PubMed:31740833). Regulates
CC       the mitochondrial S-depalmitoylation of the nucleophilic active site
CC       residue of peroxiredoxin-5/PRDX5, a key antioxidant protein, therefore
CC       modulating mitochondrial antioxidant ability (PubMed:31740833). Also
CC       catalyzes the deglucuronidation of mycophenolic acid acyl-glucuronide,
CC       an active metabolite of the immunosuppressant drug mycophenolate
CC       (PubMed:22294686). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22294686,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31740833}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-hexadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] = H(+) +
CC         hexadecanoate + L-cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19233,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11032, ChEBI:CHEBI:7896,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74151; EC=3.1.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31740833};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19234;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31740833};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + mycophenolic acid O-acyl-beta-D-glucuronide = D-
CC         glucuronate + H(+) + mycophenolate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34179,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58720,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62932, ChEBI:CHEBI:66982; EC=3.1.1.93;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22294686};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34180;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:22294686};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by palmostatin-B.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31740833}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=100.7 uM for mycophenolic acid O-acyl-beta-D-glucuronide
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22294686};
CC         Vmax=47.6 nmol/min/mg enzyme with mycophenolic acid O-acyl-beta-D-
CC         glucuronide as substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22294686};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31740833}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9NUJ1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9NUJ1-2; Sequence=VSP_056093;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q9NUJ1-3; Sequence=VSP_056742, VSP_056743;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK002204; BAA92133.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK300018; BAH13194.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC060225; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471052; EAW79688.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471052; EAW79689.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC014516; AAH14516.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL713726; CAD28516.2; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS2963.1; -. [Q9NUJ1-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS63718.1; -. [Q9NUJ1-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001258998.1; NM_001272069.1. [Q9NUJ1-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_060864.1; NM_018394.3. [Q9NUJ1-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_011511262.1; XM_011512960.2. [Q9NUJ1-3]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 120628; 79.
DR   DIP; DIP-56934N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9NUJ1; 26.
DR   MINT; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000273359; -.
DR   ESTHER; human-ABHD10; ABHD10.
DR   MEROPS; S09.062; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9NUJ1; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   BioMuta; ABHD10; -.
DR   DMDM; 74734347; -.
DR   EPD; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 6765; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 7863; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 82676; -. [Q9NUJ1-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 32454; 76 antibodies from 21 providers.
DR   DNASU; 55347; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000273359.8; ENSP00000273359.3; ENSG00000144827.9. [Q9NUJ1-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000494817.1; ENSP00000418973.1; ENSG00000144827.9. [Q9NUJ1-3]
DR   GeneID; 55347; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:55347; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000273359.8; ENSP00000273359.3; NM_018394.4; NP_060864.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003dyk.6; human. [Q9NUJ1-1]
DR   CTD; 55347; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 55347; -.
DR   GeneCards; ABHD10; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:25656; ABHD10.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000144827; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 618756; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000144827; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134978569; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000144827; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QT21; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000017765; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066961_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   OMA; TISRWLE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1106156at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF329757; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:ENSG00000144827-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.1.93; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-156588; Glucuronidation.
DR   SignaLink; Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 55347; 15 hits in 1078 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; ABHD10; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 55347; -.
DR   Pharos; Q9NUJ1; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9NUJ1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; Q9NUJ1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000144827; Expressed in nephron tubule and 201 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9NUJ1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9NUJ1; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0102390; F:mycophenolic acid acyl-glucuronide esterase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008474; F:palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0052695; P:cellular glucuronidation; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0019391; P:glucuronoside catabolic process; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0002084; P:protein depalmitoylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000073; AB_hydrolase_1.
DR   Pfam; PF00561; Abhydrolase_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Hydrolase; Mitochondrion; Reference proteome;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..52
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           53..306
FT                   /note="Palmitoyl-protein thioesterase ABHD10,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000280733"
FT   DOMAIN          78..178
FT                   /note="AB hydrolase-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        152
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:31740833"
FT   ACT_SITE        249
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N2K0"
FT   ACT_SITE        279
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N2K0"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..157
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_056093"
FT   VAR_SEQ         193..205
FT                   /note="LKKEVEMKGVWSM -> DSGRKNYISLHSA (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_056742"
FT   VAR_SEQ         206..306
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_056743"
FT   VARIANT         251
FT                   /note="I -> V (in dbSNP:rs17429033)"
FT                   /id="VAR_031194"
FT   MUTAGEN         152
FT                   /note="S->A: Loss of palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:31740833"
SQ   SEQUENCE   306 AA;  33933 MW;  E41139D5C22A83FE CRC64;
     MAVARLAAVA AWVPCRSWGW AAVPFGPHRG LSVLLARIPQ RAPRWLPACR QKTSLSFLNR
     PDLPNLAYKK LKGKSPGIIF IPGYLSYMNG TKALAIEEFC KSLGHACIRF DYSGVGSSDG
     NSEESTLGKW RKDVLSIIDD LADGPQILVG SSLGGWLMLH AAIARPEKVV ALIGVATAAD
     TLVTKFNQLP VELKKEVEMK GVWSMPSKYS EEGVYNVQYS FIKEAEHHCL LHSPIPVNCP
     IRLLHGMKDD IVPWHTSMQV ADRVLSTDVD VILRKHSDHR MREKADIQLL VYTIDDLIDK
     LSTIVN
 
 
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