ID   SPX_STRP1               Reviewed;         134 AA.
AC   P60381; Q48YJ5; Q99ZF7;
DT   16-FEB-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-FEB-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 132.
DE   RecName: Full=Global transcriptional regulator Spx {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01132};
GN   Name=spx {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01132};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SPy_1249, M5005_Spy0959;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=301447;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA   Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA   Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P.,
RA   Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA   Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=16088826; DOI=10.1086/432514;
RA   Sumby P., Porcella S.F., Madrigal A.G., Barbian K.D., Virtaneva K.,
RA   Ricklefs S.M., Sturdevant D.E., Graham M.R., Vuopio-Varkila J., Hoe N.P.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Evolutionary origin and emergence of a highly successful clone of serotype
RT   M1 group A Streptococcus involved multiple horizontal gene transfer
RT   events.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 192:771-782(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Global transcriptional regulator that plays a key role in
CC       stress response and exerts either positive or negative regulation of
CC       genes. Acts by interacting with the C-terminal domain of the alpha
CC       subunit of the RNA polymerase (RNAP). This interaction can enhance
CC       binding of RNAP to the promoter region of target genes and stimulate
CC       their transcription, or block interaction of RNAP with activator.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01132}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with the C-terminal domain of the alpha subunit of
CC       the RNAP. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01132}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01132}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ArsC family. Spx subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01132}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004092; AAK34104.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000017; AAZ51577.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_269383.1; NC_002737.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P60381; -.
DR   SMR; P60381; -.
DR   STRING; 1314.HKU360_01004; -.
DR   PaxDb; P60381; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK34104; AAK34104; SPy_1249.
DR   KEGG; spy:SPy_1249; -.
DR   KEGG; spz:M5005_Spy0959; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.1092; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_116644_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; IMIDDKR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01132; Spx; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006660; Arsenate_reductase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR023731; Spx.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006504; Tscrpt_reg_Spx/MgsR.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30041; PTHR30041; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03960; ArsC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01617; arsC_related; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51353; ARSC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Redox-active center; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..134
FT                   /note="Global transcriptional regulator Spx"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000162577"
FT   DISULFID        10..13
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01132"
SQ   SEQUENCE   134 AA;  15528 MW;  41461D18FEACB14E CRC64;
     MVTLFLSPSC TSCRKARAWL VKHEVDFQEH NIITSPLSRD ELMSILSFTE NGTEDIISTR
     SKVFQKLDID VEELSISDLI DLIAKNPSLL RRPIIMDQKR MQIGFNEDEI RAFLSRDYRK
     QELRQATIKA EIEG