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SRRT_DROME
ID   SRRT_DROME              Reviewed;         943 AA.
AC   Q9V9K7; A4UZ50; Q53XG1; Q8SWW6; Q95TJ0;
DT   23-JAN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Serrate RNA effector molecule homolog;
DE   AltName: Full=Arsenite-resistance protein 2 homolog;
GN   Name=Ars2; ORFNames=CG7843;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo, Larva, and Pupae;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Chavez C., Frise E., George R.A., Pacleb J.M.,
RA   Park S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-326 AND SER-426, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=17372656; DOI=10.1039/b617545g;
RA   Bodenmiller B., Mueller L.N., Pedrioli P.G.A., Pflieger D., Juenger M.A.,
RA   Eng J.K., Aebersold R., Tao W.A.;
RT   "An integrated chemical, mass spectrometric and computational strategy for
RT   (quantitative) phosphoproteomics: application to Drosophila melanogaster
RT   Kc167 cells.";
RL   Mol. Biosyst. 3:275-286(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT TYR-79; SER-81; THR-300; SER-303;
RP   SER-309; SER-349; SER-352; SER-640 AND SER-642, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=18327897; DOI=10.1021/pr700696a;
RA   Zhai B., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Mintseris J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of Drosophila melanogaster embryos.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1675-1682(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH PASHA; CBP20 AND DCR-2, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19632183; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2009.04.045;
RA   Sabin L.R., Zhou R., Gruber J.J., Lukinova N., Bambina S., Berman A.,
RA   Lau C.-K., Thompson C.B., Cherry S.;
RT   "Ars2 regulates both miRNA- and siRNA- dependent silencing and suppresses
RT   RNA virus infection in Drosophila.";
RL   Cell 138:340-351(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a mediator between the cap-binding complex (CBC) and
CC       RNA-mediated gene silencing (RNAi). Involved in innate immunity via the
CC       short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) processing machinery by restricting the
CC       viral RNA production. Also involved microRNA (miRNA)-mediated silencing
CC       by contributing to the stability and delivery of primary miRNA
CC       transcripts to the primary miRNA processing complex containing drosha
CC       and pasha. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632183}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with cbp20, Dcr-2 and pasha.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632183}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Lethality. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19632183}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ARS2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAL13972.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAM11365.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAM11365.1; Type=Miscellaneous discrepancy; Note=Contaminating sequence. Potential poly-A sequence.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAF57281.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAM68343.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAM68344.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY058743; AAL13972.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY095037; AAM11365.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT011368; AAR96160.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_610203.2; NM_136359.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_724453.1; NM_165458.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_724454.1; NM_165459.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9V9K7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9V9K7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 61443; 13.
DR   DIP; DIP-24057N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9V9K7; 8.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0085354; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9V9K7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9V9K7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9V9K7; -.
DR   DNASU; 35539; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0086018; FBpp0085354; FBgn0033062.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0086020; FBpp0085356; FBgn0033062.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0086021; FBpp0085357; FBgn0033062.
DR   GeneID; 35539; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG7843; -.
DR   UCSC; CG7843-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 35539; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0033062; Ars2.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0033062; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2295; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000005492; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008560_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9V9K7; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 525905at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9V9K7; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-6807505; RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-72163; mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway.
DR   SignaLink; Q9V9K7; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 35539; 1 hit in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 35539; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9V9K7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0033062; Expressed in eye disc (Drosophila) and 28 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9V9K7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9V9K7; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0071013; C:catalytic step 2 spliceosome; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016604; C:nuclear body; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071011; C:precatalytic spliceosome; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050829; P:defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000398; P:mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; IC:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045071; P:negative regulation of viral genome replication; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035194; P:post-transcriptional gene silencing by RNA; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031053; P:primary miRNA processing; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030422; P:siRNA processing; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR039727; SE/Ars2.
DR   InterPro; IPR007042; SERRATE/Ars2_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR021933; SERRATE/Ars2_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13165; PTHR13165; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04959; ARS2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12066; SERRATE_Ars2_N; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; RNA-mediated gene silencing.
FT   CHAIN           1..943
FT                   /note="Serrate RNA effector molecule homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000220968"
FT   REGION          1..100
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          284..493
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          637..662
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          851..886
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..37
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        284..306
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        325..361
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        384..448
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        449..472
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        473..493
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        645..662
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        851..871
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         79
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         81
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         300
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         303
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         309
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         326
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17372656"
FT   MOD_RES         349
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         352
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         426
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17372656"
FT   MOD_RES         640
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
FT   MOD_RES         642
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18327897"
SQ   SEQUENCE   943 AA;  107222 MW;  0C1AF09E02E8AB0B CRC64;
     MGDSDDEYDR KRRDKFRGER ESYRTERRDD RRPVGGSAGA RDEWAERNPF RGGASAGGGG
     ARHRPDYSDY RGPGARPRYG SPVRDLPPAK RMRPDWGDGD VRANPRFGGY DPYLMQAWND
     HYQSMHSAYS HGGHAPPVRE SIGGGGGDTL TQPAMLNLKQ FLDTQDENIS DSEVMRKYTE
     YKTDFKRQQL NEFFVAHKDE EWFKNKYHPE DSVKRSEEQR GFLQRRTDVF MELLENGTIG
     SVKVDSSQAD ALIRVLDTCV IKLEGGTDED LKVLDEKPKD PVVYERKAEQ MQSVKEVEKT
     INSPKEEMSE ADPVSTQRKP VRPVNSDGEN WDDDDAENSA PKKELAEDSK DSDSKPEDKQ
     LNKKKTKKRK RNSSDDDSSS SESSSSSDEE KLKEKYDVED GLRAEQKTEA EKDRQEATKA
     KQGPQSPKLD EDEGNENTEP KGLDSKINTY EEIDNTLKSP EISSNPIKNT DNGDGSKVEE
     DGEKPSVGKD KVVETETIDL DKVKDGQPRA LHRTSSIFLR NLAPSITRSE IEAVCNRFSG
     YLRVAIADPL VERRWYRRGW ITFMRDVNIK EICWGLNNQR LRDCEMGAIV NRDLSRRVRP
     ANGITAHKQV VRSDIKLCAK IALNLDEKFR LWAEGPKDDS NSARANESSE NGSGSTYGFN
     SQNPVLQNIT DYLIEEASAE EEELLGLTGE NKDTEGEPIE RDEQLISVLD RLVLYLRIVH
     SVDYYNHCEY PYEDEMPNRC GIIHARGPPP VRVTNNDVQE YIKIYESKLQ QFLTKTVPLS
     DEEIKNLGAK DAETEVEKFV QANTQELAKD KWLCPLSGKK FKGPEFIRKH IFNKHEEKVD
     EVRKEVQYFN NYLRDPKRPQ LPEHPGTSKR PESESARGGG GGYRPPMYPP FSAMPYGFGP
     PMMGGGRGGR NFPPARRELP LEHQRRLIGY HDLDAPANSD MFD
 
 
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