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SRR_ORYSI
ID   SRR_ORYSI               Reviewed;         339 AA.
AC   A2XWA9;
DT   28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine racemase;
DE            EC=4.3.1.17;
DE            EC=4.3.1.18;
DE            EC=5.1.1.18;
DE   AltName: Full=D-serine ammonia-lyase;
DE   AltName: Full=D-serine dehydratase;
DE   AltName: Full=L-serine ammonia-lyase;
DE   AltName: Full=L-serine dehydratase;
GN   ORFNames=OsI_16936;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. indica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39946;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. 93-11;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of D-serine from L-serine. Has
CC       dehydratase activity towards both L-serine and D-serine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-serine = D-serine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10980, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35247; EC=5.1.1.18;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-serine = NH4(+) + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19169,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384; EC=4.3.1.17;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-serine = NH4(+) + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13977,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:35247; EC=4.3.1.18;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the serine/threonine dehydratase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM000129; EAY95119.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2XWA9; -.
DR   SMR; A2XWA9; -.
DR   STRING; 39946.A2XWA9; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; BGIOSGA014575-TA; BGIOSGA014575-PA; BGIOSGA014575.
DR   Gramene; BGIOSGA014575-TA; BGIOSGA014575-PA; BGIOSGA014575.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021152_4_2_1; -.
DR   OMA; LIHPFDH; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007015; Chromosome 4.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008721; F:D-serine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003941; F:L-serine ammonia-lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043621; F:protein self-association; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0030378; F:serine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0070178; P:D-serine metabolic process; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0006563; P:L-serine metabolic process; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR   InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR   Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; ATP-binding; Isomerase; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome;
KW   S-nitrosylation.
FT   CHAIN           1..339
FT                   /note="Serine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000420347"
FT   ACT_SITE        68
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        93
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         144
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         246..247
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         68
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         122
FT                   /note="S-nitrosocysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   339 AA;  35597 MW;  71C28D4F16C23875 CRC64;
     MGSRGGSGGD GAESHGYAAD IHSIREAQAR IAPYVHKTPV LSSTSIDAIV GKQLFFKCEC
     FQKAGAFKIR GASNSIFALD DDEASKGVVT HSSGNHAAAV ALAAKLRGIP AYIVIPRNAP
     ACKVDNVKRY GGHIIWSDVS IESRESVAKR VQEETGAILV HPFNNKNTIS GQGTVSLELL
     EEVPEIDTII VPISGGGLIS GVALAAKAIN PSIRILAAEP KGADDSAQSK AAGKIITLPS
     TNTIADGLRA FLGDLTWPVV RDLVDDIIVV DDNAIVDAMK MCYEMLKVAV EPSGAIGLAA
     ALSDEFKQSS AWHESSKIGI IVSGGNVDLG VLWESLYKR
 
 
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