BIOB_THIDA
ID BIOB_THIDA Reviewed; 317 AA.
AC Q3SLY0;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN Name=bioB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}; OrderedLocusNames=Tbd_0319;
OS Thiobacillus denitrificans (strain ATCC 25259).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Thiobacillaceae; Thiobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=292415;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25259;
RX PubMed=16452431; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.4.1473-1488.2006;
RA Beller H.R., Chain P.S., Letain T.E., Chakicherla A., Larimer F.W.,
RA Richardson P.M., Coleman M.A., Wood A.P., Kelly D.P.;
RT "The genome sequence of the obligately chemolithoautotrophic, facultatively
RT anaerobic bacterium Thiobacillus denitrificans.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:1473-1488(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC mechanism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + [sulfur carrier]-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC 2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC [sulfur carrier]-H + biotin + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
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DR EMBL; CP000116; AAZ96272.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011310832.1; NC_007404.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3SLY0; -.
DR SMR; Q3SLY0; -.
DR STRING; 292415.Tbd_0319; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ96272; AAZ96272; Tbd_0319.
DR KEGG; tbd:Tbd_0319; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0502; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033172_1_2_4; -.
DR OMA; ADRFCMG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 940969at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR Proteomes; UP000008291; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22976; PTHR22976; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00272; biotin_synthase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Biotin biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..317
FT /note="Biotin synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000381690"
FT DOMAIN 42..260
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 132
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 192
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694"
SQ SEQUENCE 317 AA; 34720 MW; 94267387E863014F CRC64;
MNDMTPPVPR RSVSEIEALF ALPFADLMYQ AQGVHRAHFD PNRIQLSTLL SIKTGGCSED
CGYCPQSVHY DAGVESQGLL DLGDVLKAAR AAKDAGASRF CMGAAWRGPK QRELEPVLAM
VREVKALGLE TCATLGMLKD GQAEQLKEAG LDYYNHNLDT APEFYGEIIT TRDYQDRLDT
LERVRRADLH VCCGGIVGMG ESRTQRAGLI AQLAALDPQP ESVPINLLVR VEGTPLAETE
ALEPLEFVRT IAVTRLCMPK SFVRLSAGRQ QMSDAVQALC FLAGANSIFY GEKLLTTGNP
EWERDQRLFD SLGVTAL
