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SRT1_YEAST
ID   SRT1_YEAST              Reviewed;         343 AA.
AC   Q03175; D6VZS4;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=Dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase complex subunit SRT1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.5.1.87 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25066056};
DE   AltName: Full=Ditrans,polycis-polyprenyl diphosphate synthase ((2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate specific) {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=SRT1 {ECO:0000312|SGD:S000004707};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YMR101C {ECO:0000312|SGD:S000004707};
GN   ORFNames=YM6543.08C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PRELIMINARY CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=9858571; DOI=10.1128/mcb.19.1.471;
RA   Sato M., Sato K., Nishikawa S., Hirata A., Kato J., Nakano A.;
RT   "The yeast RER2 gene, identified by endoplasmic reticulum protein
RT   localization mutations, encodes cis-prenyltransferase, a key enzyme in
RT   dolichol synthesis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 19:471-483(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169872;
RA   Bowman S., Churcher C.M., Badcock K., Brown D., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Connor R., Dedman K., Devlin K., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jagels K.,
RA   Lye G., Moule S., Odell C., Pearson D., Rajandream M.A., Rice P.,
RA   Skelton J., Walsh S.V., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIII.";
RL   Nature 387:90-93(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=11442630; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2443.2001.00438.x;
RA   Sato M., Fujisaki S., Sato K., Nishimura Y., Nakano A.;
RT   "Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has two cis-prenyltransferases with
RT   different properties and localizations. Implication for their distinct
RT   physiological roles in dolichol synthesis.";
RL   Genes Cells 6:495-506(2001).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17345630; DOI=10.1002/bip.20715;
RA   Poznanski J., Szkopinska A.;
RT   "Precise bacterial polyprenol length control fails in Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae.";
RL   Biopolymers 86:155-164(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=25066056; DOI=10.1016/j.cmet.2014.06.016;
RA   Park E.J., Grabinska K.A., Guan Z., Stranecky V., Hartmannova H.,
RA   Hodanova K., Baresova V., Sovova J., Jozsef L., Ondruskova N.,
RA   Hansikova H., Honzik T., Zeman J., Hulkova H., Wen R., Kmoch S.,
RA   Sessa W.C.;
RT   "Mutation of Nogo-B receptor, a subunit of cis-prenyltransferase, causes a
RT   congenital disorder of glycosylation.";
RL   Cell Metab. 20:448-457(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: With NUS1, forms the dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase
CC       (DDS) complex, an essential component of the dolichol monophosphate
CC       (Dol-P) biosynthetic machinery. Adds multiple copies of isopentenyl
CC       pyrophosphate (IPP) to farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) to produce
CC       dehydrodolichyl diphosphate (Dedol-PP), a precursor of dolichol which
CC       is utilized as a sugar carrier in protein glycosylation in the
CC       endoplasmic reticulum (ER). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11442630,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17345630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25066056}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + n isopentenyl diphosphate = di-
CC         trans,poly-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate + n diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53008, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13431, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:128769, ChEBI:CHEBI:136960, ChEBI:CHEBI:175763;
CC         EC=2.5.1.87; Evidence={ECO:0000303|PubMed:25066056};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86SQ9};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms an active dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase complex
CC       with NUS1. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25066056}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Lipid droplet {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11442630}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is induced in the stationary phase.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11442630}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UPP synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB013498; BAA36578.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z49807; CAA89902.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006946; DAA09998.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S55087; S55087.
DR   RefSeq; NP_013819.1; NM_001182601.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q03175; -.
DR   SMR; Q03175; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35277; 65.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-166; Dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase complex variant SRT1.
DR   DIP; DIP-4439N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q03175; 1.
DR   STRING; 4932.YMR101C; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q03175; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q03175; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YMR101C_mRNA; YMR101C; YMR101C.
DR   GeneID; 855127; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YMR101C; -.
DR   SGD; S000004707; SRT1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YMR101C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1602; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000007879; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038505_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q03175; -.
DR   OMA; TKGQPDP; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:YMR101C-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YMR101C-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.5.1.87; 984.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q03175; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XIII.
DR   RNAct; Q03175; protein.
DR   GO; GO:1904423; C:dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase complex; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031224; C:intrinsic component of membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005811; C:lipid droplet; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045547; F:dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0002094; F:polyprenyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004659; F:prenyltransferase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019408; P:dolichol biosynthetic process; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016094; P:polyprenol biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IDA:SGD.
DR   CDD; cd00475; Cis_IPPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1180.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001441; UPP_synth-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR018520; UPP_synth-like_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036424; UPP_synth-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10291; PTHR10291; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01255; Prenyltransf; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF64005; SSF64005; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00055; uppS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01066; UPP_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Lipid droplet; Magnesium; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..343
FT                   /note="Dehydrodolichyl diphosphate synthase complex subunit
FT                   SRT1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000123760"
SQ   SEQUENCE   343 AA;  40200 MW;  6B9E925663597AF0 CRC64;
     MKMPSIIQIQ FVALKRLLVE TKEQMCFAVK SIFQRVFAWV MSLSLFSWFY VNLQNILIKA
     LRVGPVPEHV SFIMDGNRRY AKSRRLPVKK GHEAGGLTLL TLLYICKRLG VKCVSAYAFS
     IENFNRPKEE VDTLMNLFTV KLDEFAKRAK DYKDPLYGSK IRIVGDQSLL SPEMRKKIKK
     VEEITQDGDD FTLFICFPYT SRNDMLHTIR DSVEDHLENK SPRINIRKFT NKMYMGFHSN
     KCELLIRTSG HRRLSDYMLW QVHENATIEF SDTLWPNFSF FAMYLMILKW SFFSTIQKYN
     EKNHSLFEKI HESVPSIFKK KKTAMSLYNF PNPPISVSVT GDE
 
 
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