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SSH1_HUMAN
ID   SSH1_HUMAN              Reviewed;        1049 AA.
AC   Q8WYL5; Q6P6C0; Q8N9A7; Q8WYL3; Q8WYL4; Q9P2P8;
DT   22-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 174.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.1.3.16 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11832213};
DE            EC=3.1.3.48 {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10044};
DE   AltName: Full=SSH-like protein 1;
DE            Short=SSH-1L;
DE            Short=hSSH-1L;
GN   Name=SSH1 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:30579}; Synonyms=KIAA1298, SSH1L;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2 AND 3), FUNCTION, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, INTERACTION WITH ACTIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-393.
RX   PubMed=11832213; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00638-9;
RA   Niwa R., Nagata-Ohashi K., Takeichi M., Mizuno K., Uemura T.;
RT   "Control of actin reorganization by Slingshot, a family of phosphatases
RT   that dephosphorylate ADF/cofilin.";
RL   Cell 108:233-246(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 4).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10718198; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.1.65;
RA   Nagase T., Kikuno R., Ishikawa K., Hirosawa M., Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XVI. The
RT   complete sequences of 150 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large
RT   proteins in vitro.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:65-73(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 5).
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Eye;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH ACTIN.
RX   PubMed=14531860; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2443.2003.00678.x;
RA   Ohta Y., Kousaka K., Nagata-Ohashi K., Ohashi K., Muramoto A., Shima Y.,
RA   Niwa R., Uemura T., Mizuno K.;
RT   "Differential activities, subcellular distribution and tissue expression
RT   patterns of three members of Slingshot family phosphatases that
RT   dephosphorylate cofilin.";
RL   Genes Cells 8:811-824(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   CYS-393.
RX   PubMed=12807904; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m305802200;
RA   Kaji N., Ohashi K., Shuin M., Niwa R., Uemura T., Mizuno K.;
RT   "Cell cycle-associated changes in Slingshot phosphatase activity and roles
RT   in cytokinesis in animal cells.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:33450-33455(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-393.
RX   PubMed=12684437; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.23-07-02527.2003;
RA   Endo M., Ohashi K., Sasaki Y., Goshima Y., Niwa R., Uemura T., Mizuno K.;
RT   "Control of growth cone motility and morphology by LIM kinase and Slingshot
RT   via phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of cofilin.";
RL   J. Neurosci. 23:2527-2537(2003).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-393.
RX   PubMed=15056216; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-5822.2004.00375.x;
RA   Dai S., Sarmiere P.D., Wiggan O., Bamburg J.R., Zhou D.;
RT   "Efficient Salmonella entry requires activity cycles of host ADF and
RT   cofilin.";
RL   Cell. Microbiol. 6:459-471(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=14645219; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m312591200;
RA   Nishita M., Wang Y., Tomizawa C., Suzuki A., Niwa R., Uemura T., Mizuno K.;
RT   "Phosphoinositide 3-kinase-mediated activation of cofilin phosphatase
RT   Slingshot and its role for insulin-induced membrane protrusion.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:7193-7198(2004).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH YWHAB; YWHAG; YWHAQ AND YWHAZ, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-978, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-393; SER-937
RP   AND SER-978.
RX   PubMed=15159416; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200401136;
RA   Nagata-Ohashi K., Ohta Y., Goto K., Chiba S., Mori R., Nishita M.,
RA   Ohashi K., Kousaka K., Iwamatsu A., Niwa R., Uemura T., Mizuno K.;
RT   "A pathway of neuregulin-induced activation of cofilin-phosphatase
RT   Slingshot and cofilin in lamellipodia.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 165:465-471(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ACTIN; LIMK1 AND YWHAZ, PHOSPHORYLATION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-393.
RX   PubMed=15660133; DOI=10.1038/sj.emboj.7600543;
RA   Soosairajah J., Maiti S., Wiggan O., Sarmiere P., Moussi N., Sarcevic B.,
RA   Sampath R., Bamburg J.R., Bernard O.;
RT   "Interplay between components of a novel LIM kinase-slingshot phosphatase
RT   complex regulates cofilin.";
RL   EMBO J. 24:473-486(2005).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, PHOSPHORYLATION, DEPHOSPHORYLATION BY PPP3CA, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   CYS-393.
RX   PubMed=15671020; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m411494200;
RA   Wang Y., Shibasaki F., Mizuno K.;
RT   "Calcium signal-induced cofilin dephosphorylation is mediated by Slingshot
RT   via calcineurin.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:12683-12689(2005).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-393 AND TRP-458.
RX   PubMed=16230460; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200504029;
RA   Nishita M., Tomizawa C., Yamamoto M., Horita Y., Ohashi K., Mizuno K.;
RT   "Spatial and temporal regulation of cofilin activity by LIM kinase and
RT   Slingshot is critical for directional cell migration.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 171:349-359(2005).
RN   [14]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [15]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ALA-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [16]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37 AND SER-57, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=20068231; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000475;
RA   Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L.,
RA   Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation
RT   site occupancy during mitosis.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010).
RN   [17]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-576 AND SER-897, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [18]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein phosphatase which regulates actin filament dynamics.
CC       Dephosphorylates and activates the actin binding/depolymerizing factor
CC       cofilin, which subsequently binds to actin filaments and stimulates
CC       their disassembly. Inhibitory phosphorylation of cofilin is mediated by
CC       LIMK1, which may also be dephosphorylated and inactivated by this
CC       protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11832213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12684437,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807904, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14531860,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14645219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15056216,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660133,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15671020, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230460}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] = L-tyrosyl-[protein] +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10684, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82620; EC=3.1.3.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU10044};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] = L-seryl-[protein] +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20629, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421; EC=3.1.3.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11832213};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] = L-threonyl-[protein] +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:47004, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61977; EC=3.1.3.16;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with actin and this stimulates phosphatase activity.
CC       Also interacts with LIMK1 and with the 14-3-3 proteins YWHAB, YWHAG,
CC       YWHAQ, and YWHAZ. Interaction with 14-3-3 proteins inhibits phosphatase
CC       activity and also blocks recruitment to lamellipodia and stimulation by
CC       actin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11832213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14531860,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660133}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8WYL5; P23528: CFL1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1222387, EBI-352733;
CC       Q8WYL5; Q9BR76: CORO1B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1222387, EBI-351152;
CC       Q8WYL5; P53667: LIMK1; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-1222387, EBI-444403;
CC       Q8WYL5; P31946: YWHAB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1222387, EBI-359815;
CC       Q8WYL5; P27348: YWHAQ; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1222387, EBI-359854;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell projection,
CC       lamellipodium. Cleavage furrow. Midbody. Note=Also recruited to actin
CC       rich membrane protrusions such as lamellipodia, which may allow local
CC       control of actin dynamics at sites of cell locomotion. Also localized
CC       to the cleavage furrow and the midbody during cytokinesis.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=5;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=L;
CC         IsoId=Q8WYL5-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=S;
CC         IsoId=Q8WYL5-2; Sequence=VSP_016318, VSP_016319;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=B;
CC         IsoId=Q8WYL5-3; Sequence=VSP_016312, VSP_016314, VSP_016315,
CC                                  VSP_016316;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q8WYL5-4; Sequence=VSP_016311, VSP_016317;
CC       Name=5;
CC         IsoId=Q8WYL5-5; Sequence=VSP_016313, VSP_016318, VSP_016319;
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. Inhibitory phosphorylation by PAK4 promotes
CC       binding to YWHAZ. Phosphorylation at Ser-978 is decreased by stimuli
CC       which promote actin reorganization and lamellipodia formation. Can be
CC       dephosphorylated and activated by PPP3CA/calcineurin A. Phosphorylation
CC       decreases immediately prior to telophase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807904,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660133,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15671020}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Tyrosine phosphatase activity has not been demonstrated
CC       for this protein to date.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: May be produced at very low levels due to a
CC       premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA
CC       decay. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 3]: Due to intron retention. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA92536.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB072355; BAB84114.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB072356; BAB84115.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB072357; BAB84116.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB037719; BAA92536.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK095421; BAC04546.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC062341; AAH62341.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS53825.1; -. [Q8WYL5-5]
DR   CCDS; CCDS55882.1; -. [Q8WYL5-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS9121.1; -. [Q8WYL5-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001154802.1; NM_001161330.1. [Q8WYL5-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001154803.1; NM_001161331.1. [Q8WYL5-5]
DR   RefSeq; NP_061857.3; NM_018984.3. [Q8WYL5-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016874982.1; XM_017019493.1. [Q8WYL5-4]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016874983.1; XM_017019494.1. [Q8WYL5-4]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 119950; 73.
DR   IntAct; Q8WYL5; 31.
DR   MINT; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000315713; -.
DR   DEPOD; SSH1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   BioMuta; SSH1; -.
DR   DMDM; 82582267; -.
DR   EPD; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75168; -. [Q8WYL5-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75169; -. [Q8WYL5-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75170; -. [Q8WYL5-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75171; -. [Q8WYL5-4]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75172; -. [Q8WYL5-5]
DR   Antibodypedia; 18311; 208 antibodies from 24 providers.
DR   DNASU; 54434; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000326470.9; ENSP00000326107.5; ENSG00000084112.15. [Q8WYL5-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000326495.10; ENSP00000315713.5; ENSG00000084112.15. [Q8WYL5-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000551165.5; ENSP00000448824.1; ENSG00000084112.15. [Q8WYL5-2]
DR   GeneID; 54434; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:54434; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000326495.10; ENSP00000315713.5; NM_018984.4; NP_061857.3.
DR   UCSC; uc001tnm.4; human. [Q8WYL5-1]
DR   CTD; 54434; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 54434; -.
DR   GeneCards; SSH1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:30579; SSH1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000084112; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 606778; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8WYL5; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000084112; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134941788; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000084112; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1716; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156133; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006650_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   OMA; KPPYKSC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1576308at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF319444; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q8WYL5; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 54434; 15 hits in 1078 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SSH1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; SSH1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 54434; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8WYL5; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8WYL5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; Q8WYL5; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000084112; Expressed in sural nerve and 205 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8WYL5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8WYL5; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0032154; C:cleavage furrow; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030027; C:lamellipodium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030496; C:midbody; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003779; F:actin binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0017018; F:myosin phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004721; F:phosphoprotein phosphatase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004725; F:protein tyrosine phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008138; F:protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030036; P:actin cytoskeleton organization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071318; P:cellular response to ATP; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030837; P:negative regulation of actin filament polymerization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006470; P:protein dephosphorylation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032268; P:regulation of cellular protein metabolic process; IDA:MGI.
DR   CDD; cd11652; SSH-N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.190.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014876; DEK_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000340; Dual-sp_phosphatase_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR043587; Phosphatase_SSH-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029021; Prot-tyrosine_phosphatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR043588; SSH-N.
DR   InterPro; IPR027233; SSH1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016130; Tyr_Pase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000387; Tyr_Pase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020422; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_DUAL_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45864; PTHR45864; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45864:SF5; PTHR45864:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08766; DEK_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00782; DSPc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00195; DSPc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52799; SSF52799; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51998; DEK_C; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00383; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50056; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50054; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_DUAL; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Actin-binding; Alternative splicing; Cell projection;
KW   Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Hydrolase; Phosphoprotein; Protein phosphatase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330"
FT   CHAIN           2..1049
FT                   /note="Protein phosphatase Slingshot homolog 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000094841"
FT   DOMAIN          249..304
FT                   /note="DEK-C"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01342"
FT   DOMAIN          308..449
FT                   /note="Tyrosine-protein phosphatase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00160"
FT   REGION          1..28
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          456..499
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          544..603
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          693..787
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          825..899
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          897..1049
FT                   /note="Interaction with YWHAG"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159416"
FT   REGION          923..955
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          989..1049
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..24
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        768..787
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        923..943
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        989..1017
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        393
FT                   /note="Phosphocysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00160"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330"
FT   MOD_RES         37
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         57
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:20068231"
FT   MOD_RES         515
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q76I79"
FT   MOD_RES         576
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         897
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         978
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159416"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..312
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10718198"
FT                   /id="VSP_016311"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..73
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11832213"
FT                   /id="VSP_016312"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..37
FT                   /note="MALVTLQRSPTPSAASSSASNSELEAGSEEDRKLNLS -> MARARRAVVGS
FT                   VRDVSTAATNLFYFTDFCIFLQPTHCFCCPEVSSSNY (in isoform 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_016313"
FT   VAR_SEQ         74..93
FT                   /note="LPQHLQVMINLLRCEDRIKL -> MGGRHHLQRQVSESMSALFQ (in
FT                   isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11832213"
FT                   /id="VSP_016314"
FT   VAR_SEQ         135..157
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11832213"
FT                   /id="VSP_016315"
FT   VAR_SEQ         245..1049
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11832213"
FT                   /id="VSP_016316"
FT   VAR_SEQ         313..334
FT                   /note="FDHLYLGSEWNASNLEELQGSG -> MRCYLSWDRWTSPPLSSIIFIS (in
FT                   isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10718198"
FT                   /id="VSP_016317"
FT   VAR_SEQ         632..692
FT                   /note="DDAIFGILNKVKPSYKSCADCMYPTASGAPEASRERCEDPNAPAICTQPAFL
FT                   PHITSSPVA -> VGRARPAGWHTPSLPSHSNWPTSASVVGTTGTRHHTQLIFFYCLLW
FT                   APSSHLQGPEGSFTG (in isoform 2 and isoform 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11832213,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_016318"
FT   VAR_SEQ         693..1049
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11832213,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_016319"
FT   MUTAGEN         393
FT                   /note="C->S: Abrogates phosphatase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11832213,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12684437, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12807904,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15056216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159416,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15660133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15671020,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230460"
FT   MUTAGEN         458
FT                   /note="W->A: Impairs stimulation of phosphatase activity by
FT                   actin but does not affect basal activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16230460"
FT   MUTAGEN         937
FT                   /note="S->A: Reduces binding to YWHAB, YWHAG, YWHAQ and
FT                   YWHAZ. Abolishes binding to YWHAB, YWHAG, YWHAQ and YWHAZ
FT                   and increases association with F-actin; when associated
FT                   with A-978."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159416"
FT   MUTAGEN         978
FT                   /note="S->A: Reduces binding to YWHAB, YWHAG, YWHAQ and
FT                   YWHAZ. Abolishes binding to YWHAB, YWHAG, YWHAQ and YWHAZ
FT                   and increases association with F-actin; when associated
FT                   with A-937."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15159416"
FT   CONFLICT        2
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 4; AAH62341)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        230
FT                   /note="L -> P (in Ref. 1; BAB84116)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1049 AA;  115511 MW;  0600B9690F0E6F9C CRC64;
     MALVTLQRSP TPSAASSSAS NSELEAGSEE DRKLNLSLSE SFFMVKGAAL FLQQGSSPQG
     QRSLQHPHKH AGDLPQHLQV MINLLRCEDR IKLAVRLESA WADRVRYMVV VYSSGRQDTE
     ENILLGVDFS SKESKSCTIG MVLRLWSDTK IHLDGDGGFS VSTAGRMHIF KPVSVQAMWS
     ALQVLHKACE VARRHNYFPG GVALIWATYY ESCISSEQSC INEWNAMQDL ESTRPDSPAL
     FVDKPTEGER TERLIKAKLR SIMMSQDLEN VTSKEIRNEL EKQMNCNLKE LKEFIDNEML
     LILGQMDKPS LIFDHLYLGS EWNASNLEEL QGSGVDYILN VTREIDNFFP GLFAYHNIRV
     YDEETTDLLA HWNEAYHFIN KAKRNHSKCL VHCKMGVSRS ASTVIAYAMK EFGWPLEKAY
     NYVKQKRSIT RPNAGFMRQL SEYEGILDAS KQRHNKLWRQ QTDSSLQQPV DDPAGPGDFL
     PETPDGTPES QLPFLDDAAQ PGLGPPLPCC FRRLSDPLLP SPEDETGSLV HLEDPEREAL
     LEEAAPPAEV HRPARQPQQG SGLCEKDVKK KLEFGSPKGR SGSLLQVEET EREEGLGAGR
     WGQLPTQLDQ NLLNSENLNN NSKRSCPNGM EDDAIFGILN KVKPSYKSCA DCMYPTASGA
     PEASRERCED PNAPAICTQP AFLPHITSSP VAHLASRSRV PEKPASGPTE PPPFLPPAGS
     RRADTSGPGA GAALEPPASL LEPSRETPKV LPKSLLLKNS HCDKNPPSTE VVIKEESSPK
     KDMKPAKDLR LLFSNESEKP TTNSYLMQHQ ESIIQLQKAG LVRKHTKELE RLKSVPADPA
     PPSRDGPASR LEASIPEESQ DPAALHELGP LVMPSQAGSD EKSEAAPASL EGGSLKSPPP
     FFYRLDHTSS FSKDFLKTIC YTPTSSSMSS NLTRSSSSDS IHSVRGKPGL VKQRTQEIET
     RLRLAGLTVS SPLKRSHSLA KLGSLTFSTE DLSSEADPST VADSQDTTLS ESSFLHEPQG
     TPRDPAATSK PSGKPAPENL KSPSWMSKS
 
 
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