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SSK2_YEAST
ID   SSK2_YEAST              Reviewed;        1579 AA.
AC   P53599; D6W1K5;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 183.
DE   RecName: Full=MAP kinase kinase kinase SSK2;
DE            EC=2.7.11.25;
DE   AltName: Full=Suppressor of sensor kinase 2;
GN   Name=SSK2; OrderedLocusNames=YNR031C; ORFNames=N3276;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=7624781; DOI=10.1126/science.7624781;
RA   Maeda T., Takekawa M., Saito H.;
RT   "Activation of yeast PBS2 MAPKK by MAPKKKs or by binding of an SH3-
RT   containing osmosensor.";
RL   Science 269:554-558(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169873;
RA   Philippsen P., Kleine K., Poehlmann R., Duesterhoeft A., Hamberg K.,
RA   Hegemann J.H., Obermaier B., Urrestarazu L.A., Aert R., Albermann K.,
RA   Altmann R., Andre B., Baladron V., Ballesta J.P.G., Becam A.-M.,
RA   Beinhauer J.D., Boskovic J., Buitrago M.J., Bussereau F., Coster F.,
RA   Crouzet M., D'Angelo M., Dal Pero F., De Antoni A., del Rey F., Doignon F.,
RA   Domdey H., Dubois E., Fiedler T.A., Fleig U., Floeth M., Fritz C.,
RA   Gaillardin C., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M., Glansdorff N., Goffeau A.,
RA   Gueldener U., Herbert C.J., Heumann K., Heuss-Neitzel D., Hilbert H.,
RA   Hinni K., Iraqui Houssaini I., Jacquet M., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L.,
RA   Karpfinger-Hartl L., Lanfranchi G., Lepingle A., Levesque H., Lyck R.,
RA   Maftahi M., Mallet L., Maurer C.T.C., Messenguy F., Mewes H.-W., Moestl D.,
RA   Nasr F., Nicaud J.-M., Niedenthal R.K., Pandolfo D., Pierard A.,
RA   Piravandi E., Planta R.J., Pohl T.M., Purnelle B., Rebischung C.,
RA   Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rinke M., Saiz J.E., Sartorello F.,
RA   Scherens B., Sen-Gupta M., Soler-Mira A., Urbanus J.H.M., Valle G.,
RA   Van Dyck L., Verhasselt P., Vierendeels F., Vissers S., Voet M.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wach A., Wambutt R., Wedler H., Zollner A., Hani J.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIV and its
RT   evolutionary implications.";
RL   Nature 387:93-98(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-118, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ADR376;
RX   PubMed=17330950; DOI=10.1021/pr060559j;
RA   Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J.,
RA   Elias J.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrested
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-290, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-57; SER-62; SER-78; SER-118
RP   AND SER-1424, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Kinase involved in a signal transduction pathway that is
CC       activated by changes in the osmolarity of the extracellular
CC       environment. Activates the PBS2 MAP kinase kinase by phosphorylation.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.25;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.25;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with by SSK1.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P53599; Q00772: SLT2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-18191, EBI-17372;
CC       P53599; Q07084: SSK1; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-18191, EBI-18184;
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 217 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr
CC       protein kinase family. MAP kinase kinase kinase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L41927; AAC41665.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z71646; CAA96311.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006947; DAA10571.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S59801; S59801.
DR   RefSeq; NP_014428.1; NM_001183208.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53599; -.
DR   SMR; P53599; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35855; 249.
DR   DIP; DIP-2436N; -.
DR   IntAct; P53599; 37.
DR   MINT; P53599; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YNR031C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P53599; -.
DR   MaxQB; P53599; -.
DR   PaxDb; P53599; -.
DR   PRIDE; P53599; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; P53599; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YNR031C_mRNA; YNR031C; YNR031C.
DR   GeneID; 855765; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YNR031C; -.
DR   SGD; S000005314; SSK2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YNR031C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4645; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176701; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001999_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P53599; -.
DR   OMA; MIHFERE; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-33342-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.11.25; 984.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-389357; CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling.
DR   PRO; PR:P53599; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XIV.
DR   RNAct; P53599; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005935; C:cellular bud neck; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005934; C:cellular bud tip; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000131; C:incipient cellular bud site; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003779; F:actin binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004709; F:MAP kinase kinase kinase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0071474; P:cellular hyperosmotic response; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000165; P:MAPK cascade; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000161; P:osmosensory signaling MAPK cascade; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007234; P:osmosensory signaling via phosphorelay pathway; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0038066; P:p38MAPK cascade; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:2000251; P:positive regulation of actin cytoskeleton reorganization; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017240; MAPKKK_Ssk2/Ssk22.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037579; MAPKKK_SSK22; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..1579
FT                   /note="MAP kinase kinase kinase SSK2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000086682"
FT   DOMAIN          1266..1558
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          1..70
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          97..155
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          190..243
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        14..70
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        97..117
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        123..137
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        1390
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         1272..1280
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         1295
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         57
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         62
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         78
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         118
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         290
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956"
FT   MOD_RES         1424
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1579 AA;  180528 MW;  91A07A195CB3772E CRC64;
     MSHSDYFNYK PYGDSTEKPS SSKMRQSSSS SSSRLRSESL GRNSNTTQAR VASSPISPGL
     HSTQYFRSPN AVYSPGESPL NTVQLFNRLP GIPQGQFFHQ NAISGSSSSS ARSSRRPSNI
     GLPLPKNPQQ SLPKLSTQPV PVHKKVEASK TESEIIKKPA PVNSNQDPLL TTPTLVISPE
     LASLNTTNTS IMSTPQNITN QTSNKHIPTR SQPNGSTSSS TLQDIVTTNS SQRSVGHHGG
     STTSLRTYKK QYVLNEQLYL RKMRNRANDD YYTRGIVASS NFEDDEENFS NKGEDDLELE
     MDDLLKVEGE DKDNDFNFGY NFITSSTKNN ENVVSMSLNY LKGKLDWLRD VNNDQPCEIE
     DEEWHSILGS EDLLSKLLQN PMVNNRFEWQ TMLSKVLKGD IVRNEKTKIA NQGKGPGFNT
     QFSDDIWIEL KAWMNGRTVE DQNKSLRIFR DSTDSVFQEI MAFKLEDNMS ADEAAETIKS
     LVDKYYRVLN LWPNIKRMHA EKPITKTEAF RNRIDTLNSW LNFKFNFDTN IAYLKKWIVG
     NKELESTTEV DNTTVNLDDP AVFATNCKRF AEQIMKEKDI ELIFQKKIFF PLAPWILKAK
     FFFLKYQKTW NELNLSYLDQ DLEFLLMFPM RLVKDIILIR LSYAKKIQNP TLMMIDQMMD
     DFSTYIKLAV QMKFTVASYC NDWFFKVKID PEFDHTVVEG LEYFFSILEL RILYSGKNSF
     KTSKEPDLLL KYWEMFRNVG YYIDDAGELI AAEFTKLTLR LVHRLHAYLL RQQNTPPKLE
     NEAAAEKWLV QIFEILGSMK RKLNRFTNIL TKAFQNFVRY KIEDHNYLLK QLKETGHFLI
     YTGGYLEQNG TYLIGSPELL GCKDDDILRI IKNSDIGCDL VPKLEINNSL TIYNALDDNW
     NSNSSLGSDI SNDGTPFYYI KNDLTTQPRS YNGNRVNREP DFENSRSTEE EFYELETRLN
     SLGYVLVLTP QEPLLWEGEM YNLSDNKTIK PEGLNLKVIP NSIDLMCQGS SYALEYQCDR
     FQQISGSSVS FLEKKSSSET VKNNLQRINK AYFRCTYSVL KNYTKIVTTF KKVSPVNDLL
     NNIFLFGRDF GLNFLRINVA NNEKRSIIIL LMMRLSIGWL KFLAEDCDPT DQRVFRWCVT
     SMEFAMHMVS GWNILALDEC QFSSLKQKIS ECMSLLISHF DIIGARSIEV EKINQQARSN
     LDLEDVFDDD MMLQVNSEFR VQSIMELEER IKRNPHQTGK VIDDSDKGNK YLVSLASSIS
     NVSMRWQKRN FIGGGTFGRV YSAVDLDNGE ILAVKEINIQ DSKSMQKIFP LIKEEMSVLE
     ILNHPNIVSY YGVEVHRDKV NIFMEYCEGG SLAALLEHGR IEDEMVTQVY TLQLLEGLAY
     LHESGIVHRD VKPENILLDF NGVIKYVDFG AAKKIANNGT RLASMNKIEN ADGEHEDVTH
     VSDSKAVKNN ENALLDMMGT PMYMAPESIT GSTTKGKLGA DDVWSLGCVV LEMITGRRPW
     ANLDNEWAIM YHVAAGHTPQ FPTKDEVSSA GMKFLERCLI QNPSKRASAV ELLMDPWIVQ
     IREIAFGDDS SSTDTEERE
 
 
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