SSPB_BACSU
ID SSPB_BACSU Reviewed; 67 AA.
AC P04832;
DT 13-AUG-1987, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-AUG-1987, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=Small, acid-soluble spore protein B;
DE Short=SASP;
GN Name=sspB; OrderedLocusNames=BSU09750;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=3009398; DOI=10.1128/jb.166.2.417-425.1986;
RA Connors M.J., Mason J.M., Setlow P.;
RT "Cloning and nucleotide sequencing of genes for three small, acid-soluble
RT proteins from Bacillus subtilis spores.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 166:417-425(1986).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9579061; DOI=10.1099/00221287-144-4-859;
RA Noback M.A., Holsappel S., Kiewiet R., Terpstra P., Wambutt R., Wedler H.,
RA Venema G., Bron S.;
RT "The 172 kb prkA-addAB region from 83 degrees to 97 degrees of the Bacillus
RT subtilis chromosome contains several dysfunctional genes, the glyB marker,
RT many genes encoding transporter proteins, and the ubiquitous hit gene.";
RL Microbiology 144:859-875(1998).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: SASP are bound to spore DNA. They are double-stranded DNA-
CC binding proteins that cause DNA to change to an a-like conformation.
CC They protect the DNA backbone from chemical and enzymatic cleavage and
CC are thus involved in dormant spore's high resistance to UV light.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: SASP are degraded in the first minutes of spore
CC germination and provide amino acids for both new protein synthesis and
CC metabolism.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alpha/beta-type SASP family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M12621; AAA22834.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; Y14080; CAA74447.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB12814.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H69718; H69718.
DR RefSeq; NP_388856.1; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003233287.1; NZ_JNCM01000035.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P04832; -.
DR SMR; P04832; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU09750; -.
DR PaxDb; P04832; -.
DR PRIDE; P04832; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB12814; CAB12814; BSU_09750.
DR GeneID; 939281; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU09750; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.1048; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG5032YCI; Bacteria.
DR OMA; INDYANM; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P04832; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU09750-MON; -.
DR PRO; PR:P04832; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030435; P:sporulation resulting in formation of a cellular spore; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.10.80; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001448; SASP_alpha/beta-type.
DR InterPro; IPR018126; SASP_alpha/beta-type_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR038300; SASP_sf_alpha/beta.
DR Pfam; PF00269; SASP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00304; SASP_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00684; SASP_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-binding; Reference proteome; Sporulation.
FT CHAIN 1..67
FT /note="Small, acid-soluble spore protein B"
FT /id="PRO_0000196300"
FT SITE 25..26
FT /note="Cleavage; by spore protease"
SQ SEQUENCE 67 AA; 6980 MW; 19A3972001E81621 CRC64;
MANQNSSNDL LVPGAAQAID QMKLEIASEF GVNLGADTTS RANGSVGGEI TKRLVSFAQQ
QMGGRVQ