SSPE_BACSU
ID SSPE_BACSU Reviewed; 84 AA.
AC P07784;
DT 01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1988, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Small, acid-soluble spore protein gamma-type;
DE Short=SASP;
GN Name=sspE; OrderedLocusNames=BSU08660;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=3106326; DOI=10.1128/jb.169.5.1985-1992.1987;
RA Hackette R.H., Setlow P.;
RT "Cloning, nucleotide sequencing, and genetic mapping of the gene for small,
RT acid-soluble spore protein gamma of Bacillus subtilis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 169:1985-1992(1987).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9202460; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-6-1855;
RA Cummings N.J., Connerton I.F.;
RT "The Bacillus subtilis 168 chromosome from sspE to katA.";
RL Microbiology 143:1855-1859(1997).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=8946165; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.4.257;
RA Yamamoto H., Uchiyama S., Sekiguchi J.;
RT "Cloning and sequencing of a 27.8-kb nucleotide sequence of the 79 degrees-
RT 81 degrees region of the Bacillus subtilis genome containing the sspE
RT locus.";
RL DNA Res. 3:257-262(1996).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN [5]
RP INDUCTION.
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=10463184; DOI=10.1099/13500872-145-8-2171;
RA Yamamoto H., Mori M., Sekiguchi J.;
RT "Transcription of genes near the sspE locus of the Bacillus subtilis
RT genome.";
RL Microbiology 145:2171-2180(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: SASP are proteins degraded in the first minutes of spore
CC germination and provide amino acids for both new protein synthesis and
CC metabolism. These proteins may be involved in dormant spore's high
CC resistance to UV light.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Monocistronically transcribed in the late sporulation phase
CC and cotranscribed with mutY and/or fabL during exponential growth.
CC However, sspE is not translated during this period.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10463184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the gamma-type SASP family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M16184; AAA22836.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; Z82044; CAB04809.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; D85082; BAA24485.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB12694.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A26873; A26873.
DR RefSeq; NP_388746.1; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003233541.1; NZ_JNCM01000032.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P07784; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU08660; -.
DR jPOST; P07784; -.
DR PaxDb; P07784; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB12694; CAB12694; BSU_08660.
DR GeneID; 939716; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU08660; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.934; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG5033CNQ; Bacteria.
DR OMA; SAQGNSY; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU08660-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0030435; P:sporulation resulting in formation of a cellular spore; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR006341; Spore_gamma.
DR Pfam; PF04259; SASP_gamma; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01442; SASP_gamma; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Reference proteome; Repeat; Sporulation.
FT CHAIN 1..84
FT /note="Small, acid-soluble spore protein gamma-type"
FT /id="PRO_0000196325"
FT REPEAT 21..47
FT REPEAT 48..74
FT REGION 1..84
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT SITE 32..33
FT /note="Cleavage; by spore protease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3106326"
FT SITE 59..60
FT /note="Cleavage; by spore protease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3106326"
SQ SEQUENCE 84 AA; 9268 MW; 3C94015E1C0B237A CRC64;
MANSNNFSKT NAQQVRKQNQ QSAAGQGQFG TEFASETNAQ QVRKQNQQSA GQQGQFGTEF
ASETDAQQVR QQNQSAEQNK QQNS