SSRP_BIFLO
ID SSRP_BIFLO Reviewed; 158 AA.
AC Q8G540;
DT 23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-APR-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=BL1180;
OS Bifidobacterium longum (strain NCC 2705).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC Bifidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=206672;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCC 2705;
RX PubMed=12381787; DOI=10.1073/pnas.212527599;
RA Schell M.A., Karmirantzou M., Snel B., Vilanova D., Berger B., Pessi G.,
RA Zwahlen M.-C., Desiere F., Bork P., Delley M., Pridmore R.D., Arigoni F.;
RT "The genome sequence of Bifidobacterium longum reflects its adaptation to
RT the human gastrointestinal tract.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:14422-14427(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAN24985.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE014295; AAN24985.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_696349.1; NC_004307.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_007051292.1; NC_004307.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8G540; -.
DR SMR; Q8G540; -.
DR STRING; 206672.BL1180; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN24985; AAN24985; BL1180.
DR GeneID; 66504683; -.
DR KEGG; blo:BL1180; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|206672.9.peg.892; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_108953_2_1_11; -.
DR OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000439; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..158
FT /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000102911"
SQ SEQUENCE 158 AA; 18277 MW; F46E9233C889CF79 CRC64;
MPKETGEKLI VQNKKARHDY AIEDKYEAGL ALTGTEVKSL REGRASLSEA FISIDRRGEM
WLEGANIPEY LNGTWNNHAP KRKRKLLLHR LQITKLARGI EAKGYTIVPL SLYFKDGRVK
AEIALARGKK EFDKRQALRE EQDKREALRA MRYANMRH
