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SSRP_CHLTR
ID   SSRP_CHLTR              Reviewed;         151 AA.
AC   O84079;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE   AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN   Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=CT_076;
OS   Chlamydia trachomatis (strain D/UW-3/Cx).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272561;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=D/UW-3/Cx;
RX   PubMed=9784136; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5389.754;
RA   Stephens R.S., Kalman S., Lammel C.J., Fan J., Marathe R., Aravind L.,
RA   Mitchell W.P., Olinger L., Tatusov R.L., Zhao Q., Koonin E.V., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Genome sequence of an obligate intracellular pathogen of humans: Chlamydia
RT   trachomatis.";
RL   Science 282:754-759(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC       translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC       stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC       mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC       encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC       it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC       trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC       the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC       ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC       peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC       targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC       translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC       translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC       Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR   EMBL; AE001273; AAC67667.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F71559; F71559.
DR   RefSeq; NP_219579.1; NC_000117.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009871425.1; NC_000117.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O84079; -.
DR   SMR; O84079; -.
DR   STRING; 813.O172_00420; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC67667; AAC67667; CT_076.
DR   GeneID; 884115; -.
DR   KEGG; ctr:CT_076; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272561.5.peg.85; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_108953_0_1_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; O84079; -.
DR   OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000431; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070930; P:trans-translation-dependent protein tagging; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR   InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..151
FT                   /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000102932"
SQ   SEQUENCE   151 AA;  17337 MW;  061789D0D42A2543 CRC64;
     MGVKEIVSNR KAFHHYEVLE TLDAGIVLTG TEIKSLRDHG GNLGDAYVTI SKGEAWLLQS
     SIALYRFGNI NNHEERRKRK LLLHKYEIHK LDARISQKGL TVVPLSFFFS KGFVKVRIGC
     CRGKKAHDKR QSIIEREKNR ELAAAMKRSY R
 
 
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