SSRP_OCEIH
ID SSRP_OCEIH Reviewed; 155 AA.
AC Q8ENQ2;
DT 23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=OB2426;
OS Oceanobacillus iheyensis (strain DSM 14371 / CIP 107618 / JCM 11309 / KCTC
OS 3954 / HTE831).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Oceanobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=221109;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 14371 / CIP 107618 / JCM 11309 / KCTC 3954 / HTE831;
RX PubMed=12235376; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf526;
RA Takami H., Takaki Y., Uchiyama I.;
RT "Genome sequence of Oceanobacillus iheyensis isolated from the Iheya Ridge
RT and its unexpected adaptive capabilities to extreme environments.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 30:3927-3935(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR EMBL; BA000028; BAC14382.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011066817.1; NC_004193.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8ENQ2; -.
DR SMR; Q8ENQ2; -.
DR STRING; 221109.22778112; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC14382; BAC14382; BAC14382.
DR KEGG; oih:OB2426; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0691; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_108953_0_1_9; -.
DR OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1720952at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8ENQ2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000822; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..155
FT /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000102997"
FT REGION 132..155
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 155 AA; 17956 MW; 5FFBEA1069C382BC CRC64;
MPKGNGKVIA QNKKASHDYF IEDTYEAGIV LHGTEIKSIR NGRVNIKDSH ARIDRKGEVQ
LINLHIAEYE QGNRYNHDPT RSRKLLLHRK EIDKLIGLTQ QQGYALVPLK IYLKNGFAKV
LIGLGKGKKK YDKREDLKQK QMKRDVDRAI KDHMR