SSRP_RICRI
ID SSRP_RICRI Reviewed; 152 AA.
AC Q9AKJ8;
DT 23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
OS Rickettsia rickettsii.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; spotted fever group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=783;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=84-21C;
RX PubMed=11319266; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a003864;
RA Andersson J.O., Andersson S.G.E.;
RT "Pseudogenes, junk DNA, and the dynamics of Rickettsia genomes.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 18:829-839(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR EMBL; AJ293311; CAC33658.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012150787.1; NZ_CP018914.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9AKJ8; -.
DR SMR; Q9AKJ8; -.
DR GeneID; 45539165; -.
DR OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1720952at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..152
FT /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000103019"
SQ SEQUENCE 152 AA; 17903 MW; 7DFBDA78DB5BE808 CRC64;
MTEYKKVIAQ NKKALFHYFI EERLEAGIVL KGSEVRSLRQ GKASIEESHA ADTGHEVFLY
NCHIAEYEKA NRFNHATRRP RKLLLHTKEI KKIIGRIRIK GYTLVALSMY FNKKNKVKVE
LGIAKGKKLH DKRESIKEKD WKRDQSRLIR QK