SSRP_SALRD
ID SSRP_SALRD Reviewed; 154 AA.
AC Q2S237;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=SRU_1624;
OS Salinibacter ruber (strain DSM 13855 / M31).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidetes Order II. Incertae sedis;
OC Rhodothermaceae; Salinibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=309807;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 13855 / CECT 5946 / M31;
RX PubMed=16330755; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0509073102;
RA Mongodin E.F., Nelson K.E., Daugherty S., DeBoy R.T., Wister J., Khouri H.,
RA Weidman J., Walsh D.A., Papke R.T., Sanchez Perez G., Sharma A.K.,
RA Nesbo C.L., MacLeod D., Bapteste E., Doolittle W.F., Charlebois R.L.,
RA Legault B., Rodriguez-Valera F.;
RT "The genome of Salinibacter ruber: convergence and gene exchange among
RT hyperhalophilic bacteria and archaea.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:18147-18152(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR EMBL; CP000159; ABC44956.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011404370.1; NC_007677.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_445744.1; NC_007677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2S237; -.
DR SMR; Q2S237; -.
DR STRING; 309807.SRU_1624; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC44956; ABC44956; SRU_1624.
DR GeneID; 61496248; -.
DR KEGG; sru:SRU_1624; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|309807.25.peg.1685; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0691; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_108953_0_1_10; -.
DR OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008674; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..154
FT /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT /id="PRO_1000002135"
FT REGION 129..154
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 154 AA; 17874 MW; C9692C4EDBBCEC44 CRC64;
MAEGTEVVAR NKKAQFEYDI EETLEAGLVL EGSEVKSVRQ GKASLDGAYC QVDREGEMKI
HGMYIKPYEE AGPFGHEPRR NRKLLLHDQQ IGKWGQMAEQ EGYTIVPLSL YFRDGWAKLK
IGIAKGRQKH DKRQAIKERE MERRLEREQS DYNF