SSRP_SPHAL
ID SSRP_SPHAL Reviewed; 161 AA.
AC Q1GSC9;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=Sala_1730;
OS Sphingopyxis alaskensis (strain DSM 13593 / LMG 18877 / RB2256)
OS (Sphingomonas alaskensis).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC Sphingomonadaceae; Sphingopyxis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=317655;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 13593 / LMG 18877 / RB2256;
RX PubMed=19805210; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0903507106;
RA Lauro F.M., McDougald D., Thomas T., Williams T.J., Egan S., Rice S.,
RA DeMaere M.Z., Ting L., Ertan H., Johnson J., Ferriera S., Lapidus A.,
RA Anderson I., Kyrpides N., Munk A.C., Detter C., Han C.S., Brown M.V.,
RA Robb F.T., Kjelleberg S., Cavicchioli R.;
RT "The genomic basis of trophic strategy in marine bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:15527-15533(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR EMBL; CP000356; ABF53443.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011542023.1; NC_008048.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1GSC9; -.
DR SMR; Q1GSC9; -.
DR STRING; 317655.Sala_1730; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABF53443; ABF53443; Sala_1730.
DR KEGG; sal:Sala_1730; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0691; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_108953_0_1_5; -.
DR OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1720952at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006578; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..161
FT /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT /id="PRO_1000002153"
FT REGION 140..161
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 161 AA; 18482 MW; FF22AF23188FEA59 CRC64;
MVRPQSAAEF DKKKVVAENR RARFDYAIEQ VFEAGIALQG TEVKSLRFGE GTIAESYAEV
NGGEVWLINA NIPEFSHGNR FNHEPKRPRK LLLNWREINK LHAGVARQGM TLVPLSVYFN
SRGRAKVELA LAKGKKAHDK RESIKERDWK RDKQRLLKDR G