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SSRP_STRP3
ID   SSRP_STRP3              Reviewed;         155 AA.
AC   P0DF80; Q8K8C6;
DT   27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 53.
DE   RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE   AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN   Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=SpyM3_0353;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M3 (strain ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=198466;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315;
RX   PubMed=12122206; DOI=10.1073/pnas.152298499;
RA   Beres S.B., Sylva G.L., Barbian K.D., Lei B., Hoff J.S., Mammarella N.D.,
RA   Liu M.-Y., Smoot J.C., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D., Campbell D.S.,
RA   Smith T.M., McCormick J.K., Leung D.Y.M., Schlievert P.M., Musser J.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of a serotype M3 strain of group A Streptococcus: phage-
RT   encoded toxins, the high-virulence phenotype, and clone emergence.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:10078-10083(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC       translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC       stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC       mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC       encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC       it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC       trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC       the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC       ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC       peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC       targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC       translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC       translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC       Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014074; AAM78960.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011054260.1; NC_004070.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DF80; -.
DR   SMR; P0DF80; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM78960; AAM78960; SpyM3_0353.
DR   KEGG; spg:SpyM3_0353; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_108953_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000564; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR   InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..155
FT                   /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000103044"
FT   REGION          135..155
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   155 AA;  17788 MW;  26766C034D8C2BBD CRC64;
     MAKGEGHILA QNKKARHDYH IVETVEAGIV LTGTEIKSVR AARIQLKDGF AQIKNGEAWL
     VNVHIAPFEQ GNIWNADPER TRKLLLKKRE ITHLENELKG SGMTLVPLKV YLKDGFAKVL
     IGLAKGKHEY DKRETIKRRD QERDIKKQMK HYNAR
 
 
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