SSRP_STRZP
ID SSRP_STRZP Reviewed; 155 AA.
AC C1CK57;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=SPP_0982;
OS Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain P1031).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=488223;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=P1031;
RX PubMed=21034474; DOI=10.1186/gb-2010-11-10-r107;
RA Donati C., Hiller N.L., Tettelin H., Muzzi A., Croucher N.J.,
RA Angiuoli S.V., Oggioni M., Dunning Hotopp J.C., Hu F.Z., Riley D.R.,
RA Covacci A., Mitchell T.J., Bentley S.D., Kilian M., Ehrlich G.D.,
RA Rappuoli R., Moxon E.R., Masignani V.;
RT "Structure and dynamics of the pan-genome of Streptococcus pneumoniae and
RT closely related species.";
RL Genome Biol. 11:R107.1-R107.19(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR EMBL; CP000920; ACO20536.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001051753.1; NC_012467.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1CK57; -.
DR SMR; C1CK57; -.
DR KEGG; spp:SPP_0982; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_108953_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..155
FT /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT /id="PRO_1000197629"
SQ SEQUENCE 155 AA; 17776 MW; 1A850EFCF1D2D435 CRC64;
MAKGEGKVVA QNKKARHDYT IVDTLEAGMV LTGTEIKSVR AARINLKDGF AQVKNGEVWL
SNVHIAPYEE GNIWNQEPER RRKLLLHKRQ IQKLEQETKG TGMTLVPLKV YIKDGYAKLL
LGLAKGKHDY DKRESIKRRE QNRDIARVMK AVNQR