SSRP_SYMTH
ID SSRP_SYMTH Reviewed; 158 AA.
AC Q67SL8;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=STH340;
OS Symbiobacterium thermophilum (strain T / IAM 14863).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Symbiobacteriaceae;
OC Symbiobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=292459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=T / IAM 14863;
RX PubMed=15383646; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh830;
RA Ueda K., Yamashita A., Ishikawa J., Shimada M., Watsuji T., Morimura K.,
RA Ikeda H., Hattori M., Beppu T.;
RT "Genome sequence of Symbiobacterium thermophilum, an uncultivable bacterium
RT that depends on microbial commensalism.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 32:4937-4944(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR EMBL; AP006840; BAD39325.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011194474.1; NC_006177.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q67SL8; -.
DR SMR; Q67SL8; -.
DR STRING; 292459.STH340; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAD39325; BAD39325; STH340.
DR KEGG; sth:STH340; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0691; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_108953_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1720952at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000417; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..158
FT /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000103049"
SQ SEQUENCE 158 AA; 18341 MW; FB06DB0B22D18F99 CRC64;
MARAKAEIQP VAENRKARHD YFVEETYEAG IVLVGSEVKS CRAGRVNLRD AYAQIKDGEI
FLLNCHISPF EQANRFNHEP LRPRKLLMHK SEIHRLYGKV REKGFTLVPL RLYFNQKGKV
KVELALAKGK RAYDKRDDIA AREAKREMAR ALRGRYDD