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SSRP_THEAB
ID   SSRP_THEAB              Reviewed;         149 AA.
AC   B7IFV5;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE   AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN   Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=THA_478;
OS   Thermosipho africanus (strain TCF52B).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Fervidobacteriaceae; Thermosipho.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=484019;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=TCF52B;
RX   PubMed=19124572; DOI=10.1128/jb.01448-08;
RA   Nesboe C.L., Bapteste E., Curtis B., Dahle H., Lopez P., Macleod D.,
RA   Dlutek M., Bowman S., Zhaxybayeva O., Birkeland N.-K., Doolittle W.F.;
RT   "The genome of Thermosipho africanus TCF52B: lateral genetic connections to
RT   the Firmicutes and Archaea.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:1974-1978(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC       translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC       stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC       mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC       encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC       it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC       trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC       the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC       ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC       peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC       targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC       translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC       translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC       Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001185; ACJ74969.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004104260.1; NC_011653.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7IFV5; -.
DR   SMR; B7IFV5; -.
DR   STRING; 484019.THA_478; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACJ74969; ACJ74969; THA_478.
DR   KEGG; taf:THA_478; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0691; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_108953_0_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002453; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR   InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..149
FT                   /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000116428"
SQ   SEQUENCE   149 AA;  17496 MW;  E817ADB1B5CAE17C CRC64;
     MKVIATNKKA YSDYNILETY EAGIELRGTE VKALRESGAN FKDSFCRIKN GEVFLLNLNI
     PQYRNGNLNN HDPERPRRLL LHKKEIHRLI GKVKEQGLTI IPTKIYFNSR GLVKVEIAVA
     KGKKKYDKRE DIKKREINRK INEYLKRNR
 
 
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