ID   SSRP_TREPA              Reviewed;         154 AA.
AC   O83214;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2000, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE   AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN   Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=TP_0184;
OS   Treponema pallidum (strain Nichols).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Treponemataceae; Treponema.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243276;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Nichols;
RX   PubMed=9665876; DOI=10.1126/science.281.5375.375;
RA   Fraser C.M., Norris S.J., Weinstock G.M., White O., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Clayton R.A., Ketchum K.A.,
RA   Sodergren E., Hardham J.M., McLeod M.P., Salzberg S.L., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Khalak H.G., Richardson D.L., Howell J.K., Chidambaram M., Utterback T.R.,
RA   McDonald L.A., Artiach P., Bowman C., Cotton M.D., Fujii C., Garland S.A.,
RA   Hatch B., Horst K., Roberts K.M., Sandusky M., Weidman J.F., Smith H.O.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Treponema pallidum, the syphilis spirochete.";
RL   Science 281:375-388(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC       translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC       stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC       mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC       encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC       it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC       trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC       the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC       ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC       peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC       targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC       translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC       translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC       Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC65169.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE000520; AAC65169.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B71354; B71354.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010881631.1; NC_021490.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O83214; -.
DR   SMR; O83214; -.
DR   IntAct; O83214; 1.
DR   STRING; 243276.TPANIC_0184; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC65169; AAC65169; TP_0184.
DR   GeneID; 57878722; -.
DR   KEGG; tpa:TP_0184; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0691; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_108953_0_0_12; -.
DR   OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1720952at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000811; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR   InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..154
FT                   /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000103059"
SQ   SEQUENCE   154 AA;  17654 MW;  E30F37AF895A610D CRC64;
     MRGTGTHLIA KNRKAFFNYH VEDRLECGIA LEGTEVKSVR AGHLSFPDAF AEMRGGELWL
     KNVHIAEYVH ACSFAPNPDR MRKLLAHRDQ IARLKRKVEE KGYTLVPLEF YLKAGRVKVA
     LGICKGKKLF DKRAQIKARD NARELSRSLC ERHH