SSRP_TREPS
ID SSRP_TREPS Reviewed; 154 AA.
AC B2S2D1;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=TPASS_0184;
OS Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum (strain SS14).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Treponemataceae; Treponema.
OX NCBI_TaxID=455434;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SS14;
RX PubMed=18482458; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-8-76;
RA Matejkova P., Strouhal M., Smajs D., Norris S.J., Palzkill T.,
RA Petrosino J.F., Sodergren E., Norton J.E., Singh J., Richmond T.A.,
RA Molla M.N., Albert T.J., Weinstock G.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Treponema pallidum ssp. pallidum strain SS14
RT determined with oligonucleotide arrays.";
RL BMC Microbiol. 8:76-76(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR EMBL; CP000805; ACD70610.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010881631.1; NC_021508.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2S2D1; -.
DR SMR; B2S2D1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACD70610; ACD70610; TPASS_0184.
DR GeneID; 57878722; -.
DR KEGG; tpp:TPASS_0184; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|455434.6.peg.187; -.
DR OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001202; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; RNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..154
FT /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT /id="PRO_1000090197"
SQ SEQUENCE 154 AA; 17654 MW; E30F37AF895A610D CRC64;
MRGTGTHLIA KNRKAFFNYH VEDRLECGIA LEGTEVKSVR AGHLSFPDAF AEMRGGELWL
KNVHIAEYVH ACSFAPNPDR MRKLLAHRDQ IARLKRKVEE KGYTLVPLEF YLKAGRVKVA
LGICKGKKLF DKRAQIKARD NARELSRSLC ERHH