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SSRP_TROWT
ID   SSRP_TROWT              Reviewed;         211 AA.
AC   Q83N13;
DT   15-DEC-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=SsrA-binding protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
DE   AltName: Full=Small protein B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023};
GN   Name=smpB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}; OrderedLocusNames=TWT_201;
OS   Tropheryma whipplei (strain Twist) (Whipple's bacillus).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Tropherymataceae; Tropheryma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=203267;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Twist;
RX   PubMed=12902375; DOI=10.1101/gr.1474603;
RA   Raoult D., Ogata H., Audic S., Robert C., Suhre K., Drancourt M.,
RA   Claverie J.-M.;
RT   "Tropheryma whipplei twist: a human pathogenic Actinobacteria with a
RT   reduced genome.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:1800-1809(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for rescue of stalled ribosomes mediated by trans-
CC       translation. Binds to transfer-messenger RNA (tmRNA), required for
CC       stable association of tmRNA with ribosomes. tmRNA and SmpB together
CC       mimic tRNA shape, replacing the anticodon stem-loop with SmpB. tmRNA is
CC       encoded by the ssrA gene; the 2 termini fold to resemble tRNA(Ala) and
CC       it encodes a 'tag peptide', a short internal open reading frame. During
CC       trans-translation Ala-aminoacylated tmRNA acts like a tRNA, entering
CC       the A-site of stalled ribosomes, displacing the stalled mRNA. The
CC       ribosome then switches to translate the ORF on the tmRNA; the nascent
CC       peptide is terminated with the 'tag peptide' encoded by the tmRNA and
CC       targeted for degradation. The ribosome is freed to recommence
CC       translation, which seems to be the essential function of trans-
CC       translation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC       Note=The tmRNA-SmpB complex associates with stalled 70S ribosomes.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00023}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SmpB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00023}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014184; AAO44298.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011102424.1; NC_004572.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q83N13; -.
DR   SMR; Q83N13; -.
DR   STRING; 203267.TWT_201; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO44298; AAO44298; TWT_201.
DR   KEGG; twh:TWT_201; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0691; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_108953_2_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; WTNHSAR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1720952at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002200; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070929; P:trans-translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd09294; SmpB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.280.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00023; SmpB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023620; SmpB.
DR   InterPro; IPR000037; SsrA-bd_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR020081; SsrA-bd_prot_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30308; PTHR30308; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01668; SmpB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF74982; SSF74982; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00086; smpB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01317; SSRP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..211
FT                   /note="SsrA-binding protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000103061"
FT   REGION          168..211
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        184..211
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   211 AA;  24786 MW;  4DC503F02942AEA5 CRC64;
     MHRRSSKSYS SRNSKIPERS KIPDCVIASN KSAEYNYFLD KTFEAGLVLL GSEVKSVRQQ
     KISLSEAYIY EDNSEIWLAN LYIPEHKTGG WTNHNPRRLR KLLLHKYQIA RLRKDLLIPG
     ITLVPIKFYF RNGRAKLLIA LARGKKLIDK REVIKEREAT LEANRALKHR LRRPRAQRNT
     QRSVTPRRTR ENKNVRGSKA RSARRNVRRE N
 
 
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