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STA5A_PIG
ID   STA5A_PIG               Reviewed;         799 AA.
AC   Q9TUZ1;
DT   27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A;
GN   Name=STAT5A;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Large white; TISSUE=Mammary gland;
RA   Palin M.-F., Beaudry D., Roberge C., Farmer C.;
RL   Submitted (MAR-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Carries out a dual function: signal transduction and
CC       activation of transcription. Mediates cellular responses to the
CC       cytokine KITLG/SCF and other growth factors. May mediate cellular
CC       responses to activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4. Binds to the GAS
CC       element and activates PRL-induced transcription. Regulates the
CC       expression of milk proteins during lactation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a homodimer or a heterodimer with a related family
CC       member. Binds NR3C1. Interacts with NCOA1 and SOCS7. Interacts with
CC       ERBB4 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Note=Translocated into the nucleus in response to phosphorylation.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: ISGylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42230}.
CC   -!- PTM: Tyrosine phosphorylated in response to KITLG/SCF, IL2, IL3, IL7,
CC       IL15, CSF2/GMCSF, GH1, PRL, EPO and THPO (By similarity). Activated KIT
CC       promotes phosphorylation on tyrosine residues and subsequent
CC       translocation to the nucleus (By similarity). Tyrosine phosphorylated
CC       in response to constitutively activated FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and FGFR4
CC       (By similarity). Tyrosine phosphorylation is required for DNA-binding
CC       activity and dimerization. Serine phosphorylation is also required for
CC       maximal transcriptional activity (By similarity). Tyrosine
CC       phosphorylated in response to signaling via activated FLT3; wild-type
CC       FLT3 results in much weaker phosphorylation than constitutively
CC       activated mutant FLT3. Alternatively, can be phosphorylated by JAK2 at
CC       Tyr-699 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P40763,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42229, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42230,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62771}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transcription factor STAT family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF135122; AAD46163.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_999455.1; NM_214290.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9TUZ1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9TUZ1; -.
DR   STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000018442; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9TUZ1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9TUZ1; -.
DR   GeneID; 397550; -.
DR   KEGG; ssc:397550; -.
DR   CTD; 6776; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9TUZ1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019221; P:cytokine-mediated signaling pathway; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046543; P:development of secondary female sexual characteristics; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007565; P:female pregnancy; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0060397; P:growth hormone receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007595; P:lactation; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0019915; P:lipid storage; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001553; P:luteinization; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030879; P:mammary gland development; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001779; P:natural killer cell differentiation; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045647; P:negative regulation of erythrocyte differentiation; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042104; P:positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045579; P:positive regulation of B cell differentiation; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050729; P:positive regulation of inflammatory response; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032743; P:positive regulation of interleukin-2 production; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045931; P:positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0040018; P:positive regulation of multicellular organism growth; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007259; P:receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030155; P:regulation of cell adhesion; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030856; P:regulation of epithelial cell differentiation; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0019218; P:regulation of steroid metabolic process; ISS:AgBase.
DR   GO; GO:0043029; P:T cell homeostasis; ISS:AgBase.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.532.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.630; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.505.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008967; p53-like_TF_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR000980; SH2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036860; SH2_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001217; STAT.
DR   InterPro; IPR035858; STAT5a/5b.
DR   InterPro; IPR036535; STAT_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013800; STAT_TF_alpha.
DR   InterPro; IPR015988; STAT_TF_coiled-coil.
DR   InterPro; IPR013801; STAT_TF_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR012345; STAT_TF_DNA-bd_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR013799; STAT_TF_prot_interaction.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11801; PTHR11801; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11801:SF47; PTHR11801:SF47; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00017; SH2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01017; STAT_alpha; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02864; STAT_bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02865; STAT_int; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00252; SH2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00964; STAT_int; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47655; SSF47655; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48092; SSF48092; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49417; SSF49417; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55550; SSF55550; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50001; SH2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Lactation; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; SH2 domain; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..799
FT                   /note="Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000182425"
FT   DOMAIN          589..686
FT                   /note="SH2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00191"
FT   REGION          778..799
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         90
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42229"
FT   MOD_RES         128
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42229"
FT   MOD_RES         682
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42229"
FT   MOD_RES         699
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by JAK2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P51692"
FT   MOD_RES         785
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42229"
FT   VARIANT         197
FT                   /note="C -> R"
FT   VARIANT         457
FT                   /note="F -> S"
FT   VARIANT         711
FT                   /note="F -> L"
FT   VARIANT         794
FT                   /note="T -> I"
SQ   SEQUENCE   799 AA;  90954 MW;  310C123A8B624FF4 CRC64;
     MAGWIQAQQL QGDALRQMQV LYGQHFPIEV RHYLAQWIES QPWDAIDVDN PQDRAQATQL
     LENLVQELQK KAEHQVGEDG FLLKIKLGHY ATQLQNTYDR CPMELVRCIR HILYNEQRLV
     REANNGSSSA GILVDAMSQK HLQINQTFEE LRLVTQDTEN ELKKLQQTQE YFIIQYQESL
     RIQAQFAQLA QLNPQECLSR ETALQQKQVT LEAWLQREAQ TLQQYRVELA EKHQKTLQLL
     RKQQTIILDD ELIQWKRRQQ LAGNGGPPEG SLDVLQSWCE KLAEIIWQNR QQIRRAEHLC
     QQLPIPGPVE EMLAEVNATI TDIISALVTS TFIIEKQPPQ VLKTQTKFAA TVRLLVGGKL
     NVHMNPPQVK ATIISEQQAK SLLKNESTRN ECSGEILNNC CVMEYHQATG TLSAHFRNMS
     LKRIKRADRR GAESVTEEKF TVLFESQFSV GSNELVFQVK TLSLPVVVIV HGSQDHNATA
     TVLWDNAFAE PGRVPFAVPD KVLWPQLCEA LNMKFKAEVQ SNRGLTKENL VFLAQKLFNS
     SSSHLEDYSG MSVSWSQFNR ENLPGWNYTF WQWFDGVMEV LKKHHKPHWN DGAILGFVNK
     QQAHDLLINK PDGTFLLRFS DSEIGGITIA WKFDSPDRNL WNLKPFTTRD FSIRSLADRL
     GDLSYLIYVF PDRPKDEVFS KYYTPVLAPA SAAKAVDGYV KPQIKQVVPE FVSASSDSAG
     GNATYMDQAP SPAVCPQAHY SIYPQNPDPV LDQDGEFDLD ETMDVARHVE ELLRRPMDSL
     DPRLSPPAGL FASTRGSLS
 
 
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