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STAC2_HUMAN
ID   STAC2_HUMAN             Reviewed;         411 AA.
AC   Q6ZMT1; Q32MA3;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=SH3 and cysteine-rich domain-containing protein 2;
DE   AltName: Full=24b2/STAC2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039};
DE   AltName: Full=Src homology 3 and cysteine-rich domain-containing protein 2;
GN   Name=STAC2;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Rossner M., Faucheron N., Wuerz R., von Ahsen O., Kammandel B.,
RA   Schwaninger M., Schneider A.;
RT   "Cloning of 24b2/STAC2, a novel STAC-homologous gene up-regulated in
RT   cerebral ischemia in mice.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Uterus;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6B26, ECO:0007744|PDB:6B27, ECO:0007744|PDB:6B28}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.20 ANGSTROMS) OF 296-411 IN COMPLEX WITH CACNA1S
RP   PEPTIDE, INTERACTION WITH CACNA1S AND CACNA1C, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-306;
RP   TRP-329 AND GLN-347.
RX   PubMed=29078335; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1708852114;
RA   Wong King Yuen S.M., Campiglio M., Tung C.C., Flucher B.E., Van Petegem F.;
RT   "Structural insights into binding of STAC proteins to voltage-gated calcium
RT   channels.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 114:E9520-E9528(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a redundant role in promoting the expression of calcium
CC       channel CACNA1S at the cell membrane, and thereby contributes to
CC       increased channel activity. Slows down the inactivation rate of the
CC       calcium channel CACNA1C. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via SH3 domains) with CACNA1S (PubMed:29078335).
CC       Interacts (via SH3 domains) with CACNA1C (PubMed:29078335). Has much
CC       lower affinity for CACNA1C than for CACNA1S (PubMed:29078335).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29078335}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q6ZMT1; P54253: ATXN1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-948802, EBI-930964;
CC       Q6ZMT1; Q8TBB1: LNX1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-948802, EBI-739832;
CC       Q6ZMT1; P54646: PRKAA2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-948802, EBI-1383852;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0}. Cell membrane, sarcolemma
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0}. Note=Colocalizes with CACNA1C at the
CC       plasma membrane of transfected cells. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q6ZMT1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q6ZMT1-2; Sequence=VSP_022742;
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DR   EMBL; AJ608762; CAE75539.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK131500; BAD18644.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC109231; AAI09232.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS11335.1; -. [Q6ZMT1-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_945344.1; NM_198993.3. [Q6ZMT1-1]
DR   PDB; 6B26; X-ray; 1.20 A; A=296-411.
DR   PDB; 6B27; X-ray; 1.73 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=296-411.
DR   PDB; 6B28; X-ray; 2.55 A; A=296-411.
DR   PDBsum; 6B26; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6B27; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6B28; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   SMR; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   BioGRID; 131192; 18.
DR   IntAct; Q6ZMT1; 3.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000327509; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   BioMuta; STAC2; -.
DR   DMDM; 74749556; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 67911; -. [Q6ZMT1-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 67912; -. [Q6ZMT1-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 2798; 162 antibodies from 25 providers.
DR   DNASU; 342667; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000333461.6; ENSP00000327509.5; ENSG00000141750.7. [Q6ZMT1-1]
DR   GeneID; 342667; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:342667; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000333461.6; ENSP00000327509.5; NM_198993.5; NP_945344.1.
DR   UCSC; uc002hrs.4; human. [Q6ZMT1-1]
DR   CTD; 342667; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 342667; -.
DR   GeneCards; STAC2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:23990; STAC2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000141750; Tissue enhanced (brain, breast, retina, skin).
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000141750; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134939947; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000141750; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QW9G; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183092; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_048120_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   OMA; ICVGVGK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 584382at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF332878; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 342667; 9 hits in 1060 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; STAC2; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 342667; -.
DR   Pharos; Q6ZMT1; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6ZMT1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 17.
DR   RNAct; Q6ZMT1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000141750; Expressed in popliteal artery and 122 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q6ZMT1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q6ZMT1; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031234; C:extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042383; C:sarcolemma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1903078; P:positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1901387; P:positive regulation of voltage-gated calcium channel activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003009; P:skeletal muscle contraction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00029; C1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd11985; SH3_Stac2_C; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046349; C1-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002219; PE/DAG-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036028; SH3-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001452; SH3_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR039688; STAC1/2/3.
DR   InterPro; IPR035509; Stac2_SH3.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15135; PTHR15135; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00130; C1_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14604; SH3_9; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00452; SH3DOMAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00109; C1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00326; SH3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50044; SSF50044; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57889; SSF57889; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50002; SH3; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00479; ZF_DAG_PE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50081; ZF_DAG_PE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; SH3 domain;
KW   Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..411
FT                   /note="SH3 and cysteine-rich domain-containing protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000274413"
FT   DOMAIN          292..351
FT                   /note="SH3 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00192"
FT   DOMAIN          354..411
FT                   /note="SH3 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00192"
FT   ZN_FING         110..161
FT                   /note="Phorbol-ester/DAG-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00226"
FT   REGION          1..29
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          64..95
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          174..203
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          219..288
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        68..95
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        231..249
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         48
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R1B0"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..142
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_022742"
FT   MUTAGEN         306
FT                   /note="Q->L: Mildly decreased affinity for CACNA1S."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29078335"
FT   MUTAGEN         329
FT                   /note="W->S: Loss of interaction with CACNA1S."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29078335"
FT   MUTAGEN         347
FT                   /note="Q->I: No effect on the structure of the two SH3
FT                   domains."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29078335"
FT   STRAND          296..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   STRAND          318..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   STRAND          326..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   STRAND          337..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   HELIX           343..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   STRAND          346..348
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   STRAND          354..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   HELIX           366..368
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   STRAND          378..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   HELIX           383..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   STRAND          390..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   STRAND          399..404
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   HELIX           405..407
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
FT   STRAND          408..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6B26"
SQ   SEQUENCE   411 AA;  45009 MW;  878DD19AFC305D0E CRC64;
     MTEMSEKENE PDDAATHSPP GTVSALQETK LQRFKRSLSL KTILRSKSLE NFFLRSGSEL
     KCPTEVLLTP PTPLPPPSPP PTASDRGLAT PSPSPCPVPR PLAALKPVRL HSFQEHVFKR
     ASPCELCHQL IVGNSKQGLR CKMCKVSVHL WCSEEISHQQ CPGKTSTSFR RNFSSPLLVH
     EPPPVCATSK ESPPTGDSGK VDPVYETLRY GTSLALMNRS SFSSTSESPT RSLSERDELT
     EDGEGSIRSS EEGPGDSASP VFTAPAESEG PGPEEKSPGQ QLPKATLRKD VGPMYSYVAL
     YKFLPQENND LALQPGDRIM LVDDSNEDWW KGKIGDRVGF FPANFVQRVR PGENVWRCCQ
     PFSGNKEQGY MSLKENQICV GVGRSKDADG FIRVSSGKKR GLVPVDALTE I
 
 
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