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STF1_NOTEU
ID   STF1_NOTEU              Reviewed;         463 AA.
AC   Q95L87;
DT   21-JUN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Steroidogenic factor 1;
DE            Short=SF-1;
DE            Short=STF-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1;
GN   Name=NR5A1; Synonyms=SF1;
OS   Notamacropus eugenii (Tammar wallaby) (Macropus eugenii).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Metatheria; Diprotodontia; Macropodidae; Notamacropus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9315;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=11602358; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(01)00677-1;
RA   Whitworth D.J., Pask A.J., Shaw G., Marshall Graves J.A., Behringer R.R.,
RA   Renfree M.B.;
RT   "Characterization of steroidogenic factor 1 during sexual differentiation
RT   in a marsupial.";
RL   Gene 277:209-219(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcriptional activator. Seems to be essential for sexual
CC       differentiation and formation of the primary steroidogenic tissues.
CC       Binds to the Ad4 site found in the promoter region of steroidogenic
CC       P450 genes such as CYP11A, CYP11B and CYP21B. Also regulates the
CC       AMH/Muellerian inhibiting substance gene as well as the AHCH and STAR
CC       genes. 5'-YCAAGGYC-3' and 5'-RRAGGTCA-3' are the consensus sequences
CC       for the recognition by NR5A1. The SFPQ-NONO-NR5A1 complex binds to the
CC       CYP17 promoter and regulates basal and cAMP-dependent transcriptional
CC       activity. Binds phosphatidylcholine and phospholipids with a
CC       phosphatidylinositol (PI) headgroup, in particular PI(3,4)P2 and
CC       PI(3,4,5)P3. Activated by the phosphorylation of NR5A1 by HIPK3 leading
CC       to increased steroidogenic gene expression upon cAMP signaling pathway
CC       stimulation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds DNA as a monomer (By similarity). Part of a complex
CC       consisting of SFPQ, NONO and NR5A1. Interacts with NR0B2, NCOA2 and
CC       PPARGC1A. Interacts with DGKQ and CDK7. Binds to and activated by HIPK3
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00407}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the pre-granulosa and Sertoli cells of
CC       the ovary and testis, respectively. In the testis it is also present in
CC       the interstitial cells. In the adult ovary it is expressed in the
CC       interstitial gland, and in the granulosa cells and theca interna of
CC       small to medium-sized antral follicles, but is not expressed in large
CC       antral follicles. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11602358}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed by both ovaries and testes on the day of
CC       birth, just prior to the onset of testicular differentiation, until at
CC       least 8 days after birth by which time the ovary also has begun to
CC       sexually differentiate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11602358}.
CC   -!- PTM: Acetylation stimulates the transcriptional activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Sumoylation reduces CDK7-mediated phosphorylation on Ser-202.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on Ser-202 by CDK7. This phosphorylation promotes
CC       transcriptional activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR5
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF401742; AAK94918.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q95L87; -.
DR   SMR; Q95L87; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004879; F:nuclear receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008585; P:female gonad development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008584; P:male gonad development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007530; P:sex determination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.565.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.50.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035500; NHR-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016355; NR5_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR000536; Nucl_hrmn_rcpt_lig-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001723; Nuclear_hrmn_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR001628; Znf_hrmn_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR013088; Znf_NHR/GATA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24086; PTHR24086; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00104; Hormone_recep; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00105; zf-C4; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002530; Nuc_orph_FTZ-F1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00398; STRDHORMONER.
DR   PRINTS; PR00047; STROIDFINGER.
DR   SMART; SM00430; HOLI; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00399; ZnF_C4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48508; SSF48508; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51843; NR_LBD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00031; NUCLEAR_REC_DBD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51030; NUCLEAR_REC_DBD_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Activator; DNA-binding; Isopeptide bond; Lipid-binding;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Receptor; Repressor; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Ubl conjugation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..463
FT                   /note="Steroidogenic factor 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000053731"
FT   DOMAIN          224..461
FT                   /note="NR LBD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01189"
FT   DNA_BIND        10..85
FT                   /note="Nuclear receptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00407"
FT   ZN_FING         13..33
FT                   /note="NR C4-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00407"
FT   ZN_FING         49..73
FT                   /note="NR C4-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00407"
FT   REGION          119..160
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          197..216
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        201..216
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         343
FT                   /ligand="a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57643"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33242"
FT   BINDING         438
FT                   /ligand="a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57643"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33242"
FT   BINDING         442
FT                   /ligand="a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57643"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33242"
FT   MOD_RES         34
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13285"
FT   MOD_RES         38
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13285"
FT   MOD_RES         72
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13285"
FT   MOD_RES         202
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by CDK7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13285"
FT   CROSSLNK        119
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CROSSLNK        193
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   463 AA;  51869 MW;  5311B624C76B7E56 CRC64;
     MDYSYDEDLD ELCPVCGDKV SGYHYGLLTC ESCKGFFKRT VQNNKHYTCT ESQNCKIDKT
     QRKRCPYCRF QKCLTVGMRL EAVRADRMRG GRNKFGPMYK RDRALKQQKK ALIRANGFKL
     ETGPSMGPPP QTDYPLAPAL HPGAKGLAPA PPAGPPGDYE RGPYGPPGVP MAVPTHGPLA
     GYLYPAFPGR AIKSEYPEPY ASPHEPAPPY GYPEPYPSGP GLPGVPELIL KLLQLEPDEG
     QLKARILACL QEPSKGRPDR PTPFGLMCKM ADQTLFSIVE WARSCVVFKE LEVADQMKLL
     QNCWSELLVF DHIYRQIQHG KEGSILLVTG QEVDLSTVAA QAGSLLHSLV LRAQDLVQQL
     HSLQVDRQEF VCLKFLILFS LDVKFLENHG LAKDAQEKAN SALLEYTMCH YPHCGDKFRQ
     LLLRLAEVRS LSMQAEEYLY HKHLGGEVPC NNLLIEMLHA KRT
 
 
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