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STHA_PSEAE
ID   STHA_PSEAE              Reviewed;         464 AA.
AC   P57112;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=Soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase;
DE            Short=STH;
DE            EC=1.6.1.1;
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(P)(+) transhydrogenase [B-specific];
GN   Name=sthA; Synonyms=sth; OrderedLocusNames=PA2991;
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM
OS   14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208964;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=10984043; DOI=10.1038/35023079;
RA   Stover C.K., Pham X.-Q.T., Erwin A.L., Mizoguchi S.D., Warrener P.,
RA   Hickey M.J., Brinkman F.S.L., Hufnagle W.O., Kowalik D.J., Lagrou M.,
RA   Garber R.L., Goltry L., Tolentino E., Westbrock-Wadman S., Yuan Y.,
RA   Brody L.L., Coulter S.N., Folger K.R., Kas A., Larbig K., Lim R.M.,
RA   Smith K.A., Spencer D.H., Wong G.K.-S., Wu Z., Paulsen I.T., Reizer J.,
RA   Saier M.H. Jr., Hancock R.E.W., Lory S., Olson M.V.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Nature 406:959-964(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=823872; DOI=10.1016/0003-9861(76)90149-1;
RA   Wermuth B., Kaplan N.O.;
RT   "Pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa:
RT   purification by affinity chromatography and physicochemical properties.";
RL   Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 176:136-143(1976).
RN   [3]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=20086; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(77)90995-0;
RA   Widmer F., Kaplan N.O.;
RT   "Pseudomonas aeruginosa transhydrogenase: affinity of substrates for the
RT   regulatory site and possible hysteretic behavior.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 76:1287-1292(1977).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Conversion of NADPH, generated by peripheral catabolic
CC       pathways, to NADH, which can enter the respiratory chain for energy
CC       generation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + NADPH = NADH + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11692,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.6.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit.;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Strongly activated by NADPH and 2'-AMP and
CC       inhibited by NADP(+). Ca(2+) increases the activation and decreases the
CC       inhibition effect.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer; probably composed of four stacked rings of 7 or
CC       8 monomers. Forms filamentous structures.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004091; AAG06379.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H83271; H83271.
DR   RefSeq; NP_251681.1; NC_002516.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003091177.1; NZ_QZGE01000009.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P57112; -.
DR   SMR; P57112; -.
DR   STRING; 287.DR97_4947; -.
DR   PaxDb; P57112; -.
DR   PRIDE; P57112; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG06379; AAG06379; PA2991.
DR   GeneID; 878679; -.
DR   KEGG; pae:PA2991; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208964.12.peg.3139; -.
DR   PseudoCAP; PA2991; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016755_0_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P57112; -.
DR   OMA; CLMAVGA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P57112; -.
DR   BioCyc; PAER208964:G1FZ6-3043-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004148; F:dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003957; F:NAD(P)+ transhydrogenase (B-specific) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006739; P:NADP metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00247; SthA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR022962; STH.
DR   Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55424; SSF55424; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..464
FT                   /note="Soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000068068"
FT   BINDING         35..44
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   464 AA;  51161 MW;  886CEAB5479997A9 CRC64;
     MAVYNYDVVI LGTGPAGEGA AMNASKYGRK LAVVDSRRVV GGNCTHLGTI PSKALRHSVK
     QIIEFNTNPM FRQIGEPRWF SFPDVLKSAD RVISKQVASR TGYYARNRID MFTGTASFVD
     ERTVEVVTPS GAVERLVADQ FVIATGSRPY RPSDINFNHP RVYDSDTILS LSHTPRRLII
     YGAGVIGCEY ASIFSGLGVL VDLIDTRDQL LSFLDDEISD ALSYHLRNNN VLIRHNEEYE
     RVEGLDNGVI LHLKSGKKIK ADALLWCNGR TGNTDKLGLE NVGIKVNSRG QIEVDENYRT
     SVSNIFAAGD VIGWPSLASA AYDQGRSAAG NIVESDSWRF VNDVPTGIYT IPEISSIGKN
     ESELTAAKIP YEVGKAFFKG MARAQISNEP VGMLKILFHR ETLEILGVHC FGDQASEIVH
     IGQAIMNQPG ELNTLKYFVN TTFNYPTMAE AYRVAAFDGL NRLF
 
 
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