ID   STHA_SALG2              Reviewed;         466 AA.
AC   B5REZ6;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
DE            Short=STH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
DE            EC=1.6.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(P)(+) transhydrogenase [B-specific] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
GN   Name=sthA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
GN   Synonyms=udhA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247}; OrderedLocusNames=SG3290;
OS   Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX   PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA   Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA   Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA   Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT   gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT   pathways.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Conversion of NADPH, generated by peripheral catabolic
CC       pathways, to NADH, which can enter the respiratory chain for energy
CC       generation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + NADPH = NADH + NADP(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11692,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.6.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00247};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide
CC       oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247}.
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DR   EMBL; AM933173; CAR39086.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001120786.1; NC_011274.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5REZ6; -.
DR   SMR; B5REZ6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR39086; CAR39086; SG3290.
DR   KEGG; seg:SG3290; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016755_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; CLMAVGA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003957; F:NAD(P)+ transhydrogenase (B-specific) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045454; P:cell redox homeostasis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006739; P:NADP metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.390.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00247; SthA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023753; FAD/NAD-binding_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016156; FAD/NAD-linked_Rdtase_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001100; Pyr_nuc-diS_OxRdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004099; Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR022962; STH.
DR   Pfam; PF07992; Pyr_redox_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02852; Pyr_redox_dim; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000350; Mercury_reductase_MerA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55424; SSF55424; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..466
FT                   /note="Soluble pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000100860"
FT   BINDING         36..45
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00247"
SQ   SEQUENCE   466 AA;  51617 MW;  96BFBF0F298E51D4 CRC64;
     MPHSWDYDAV VIGSGPGGEG AAMGLVKQGA RVAVIERYHN VGGGCTHWGT IPSKALRHAV
     SRIIEFNHNP LYSDHSRLLR SSFADILNHA DNVINQQTRM RQGFYERNHC EILQGNAHFI
     DEHTLALECH DGTVETLTAE KFVIACGSRP YHPNDVDFSH PRIYDSDSIL SLHHEPRHVI
     IYGAGVIGCE YASIFRGMDV KVDLINTRDR LLAFLDQEMS DSLSYHFWNS GVVIRHNEEY
     EKIEGCDDGV IMHLKSGKKL KADCLLYANG RTGNTDSLAL ENIGLETDSR GQLKVNSMYQ
     TALPHVYAVG DVIGYPSLAS AAYDQGRIAA QALVKGEATA HLIEDIPTGI YTIPEISSVG
     KTEQQLTAMK VPYEVGRAQF KHLARAQIVG MNVGTLKILF HRETKEILGI HCFGERAAEI
     IHIGQAIMEQ KGGGNTIEYF VNTTFNYPTM AEAYRVAALN GLNRLF