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STN1_YEAST
ID   STN1_YEAST              Reviewed;         494 AA.
AC   P38960; D6VS69;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 158.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein STN1;
GN   Name=STN1; OrderedLocusNames=YDR082W; ORFNames=D4456, YD8554.15;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9042864; DOI=10.1101/gad.11.4.512;
RA   Grandin N., Reed S.I., Charbonneau M.;
RT   "Stn1, a new Saccharomyces cerevisiae protein, is implicated in telomere
RT   size regulation in association with Cdc13.";
RL   Genes Dev. 11:512-527(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 96604 / S288c / FY1679;
RX   PubMed=7483840; DOI=10.1002/yea.320110708;
RA   Coster F., Jonniaux J.-L., Goffeau A.;
RT   "Analysis of a 32.8 kb segment of yeast chromosome IV reveals 21 open
RT   reading frames, including TPS2, PPH3, RAD55, SED1, PDC2, AFR1, SSS1, SLU7
RT   and a tRNA for arginine.";
RL   Yeast 11:673-679(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169867;
RA   Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G.,
RA   Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C.,
RA   Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F.,
RA   Delaveau T., del Rey F., Dujon B., Eide L.G., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M.,
RA   Goffeau A., Gomez-Peris A., Granotier C., Hanemann V., Hankeln T.,
RA   Hoheisel J.D., Jaeger W., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L., Kraemer C.,
RA   Kuester H., Laamanen P., Legros Y., Louis E.J., Moeller-Rieker S.,
RA   Monnet A., Moro M., Mueller-Auer S., Nussbaumer B., Paricio N., Paulin L.,
RA   Perea J., Perez-Alonso M., Perez-Ortin J.E., Pohl T.M., Prydz H.,
RA   Purnelle B., Rasmussen S.W., Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rieger M.,
RA   Salom D., Saluz H.P., Saiz J.E., Saren A.-M., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidt E.R., Schneider C., Scholler P., Schwarz S., Soler-Mira A.,
RA   Urrestarazu L.A., Verhasselt P., Vissers S., Voet M., Volckaert G.,
RA   Wagner G., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Woelfl S., Harris D.E.,
RA   Bowman S., Brown D., Churcher C.M., Connor R., Dedman K., Gentles S.,
RA   Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jones L., McDonald S., Murphy L.D., Niblett D.,
RA   Odell C., Oliver K., Rajandream M.A., Richards C., Shore L., Walsh S.V.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Dietrich F.S., Mulligan J.T., Allen E., Araujo R., Aviles E.,
RA   Berno A., Carpenter J., Chen E., Cherry J.M., Chung E., Duncan M.,
RA   Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Komp C., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA   Mosedale D., Nakahara K., Namath A., Oefner P., Oh C., Petel F.X.,
RA   Roberts D., Schramm S., Schroeder M., Shogren T., Shroff N., Winant A.,
RA   Yelton M.A., Botstein D., Davis R.W., Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R.,
RA   Cooper J., Ding H., Du Z., Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Greco T.,
RA   Hallsworth K., Hawkins J., Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnson D., Johnston L.,
RA   Kirsten J., Kucaba T., Langston Y., Latreille P., Le T., Mardis E.,
RA   Menezes S., Miller N., Nhan M., Pauley A., Peluso D., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA   Taich A., Trevaskis E., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P., Vaudin M.,
RA   Wilson R., Waterston R., Albermann K., Hani J., Heumann K., Kleine K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Zollner A., Zaccaria P.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV.";
RL   Nature 387:75-78(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH TEN1.
RX   PubMed=11230140; DOI=10.1093/emboj/20.5.1173;
RA   Grandin N., Damon C., Charbonneau M.;
RT   "Ten1 functions in telomere end protection and length regulation in
RT   association with Stn1 and Cdc13.";
RL   EMBO J. 20:1173-1183(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CDC13.
RX   PubMed=11230149; DOI=10.1101/gad.861001;
RA   Chandra A., Hughes T.R., Nugent C.I., Lundblad V.;
RT   "Cdc13 both positively and negatively regulates telomere replication.";
RL   Genes Dev. 15:404-414(2001).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.1 ANGSTROMS) OF 311-494, OB FOLD DNA-BINDING,
RP   SUBUNIT, WHTH REGIONS, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-397 AND TRP-466.
RX   PubMed=20008938; DOI=10.1101/gad.1851909;
RA   Sun J., Yu E.Y., Yang Y., Confer L.A., Sun S.H., Wan K., Lue N.F., Lei M.;
RT   "Stn1-Ten1 is an Rpa2-Rpa3-like complex at telomeres.";
RL   Genes Dev. 23:2900-2914(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has a role in telomere length regulation and telomere end
CC       protection. Acts as an inhibitor of telomerase loading through its
CC       interaction with CDC13. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11230140,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9042864}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CDC13 and TEN1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11230140,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11230149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20008938}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P38960; P32797: CDC13; NbExp=10; IntAct=EBI-18427, EBI-4187;
CC       P38960; P38121: POL12; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-18427, EBI-6111;
CC       P38960; Q07921: TEN1; NbExp=12; IntAct=EBI-18427, EBI-35131;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome, telomere {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal wHLH region seems to mediate telomere-specific
CC       function.
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DR   EMBL; AF002132; AAB60885.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X82086; CAA57609.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z46796; CAA86804.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z74378; CAA98902.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY723774; AAU09691.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006938; DAA11929.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S48769; S48769.
DR   RefSeq; NP_010367.1; NM_001180390.1.
DR   PDB; 3K10; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=313-491.
DR   PDB; 3KEY; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=311-494.
DR   PDBsum; 3K10; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3KEY; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P38960; -.
DR   SMR; P38960; -.
DR   BioGRID; 32138; 259.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-15; CST complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-1230N; -.
DR   IntAct; P38960; 6.
DR   MINT; P38960; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YDR082W; -.
DR   CarbonylDB; P38960; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P38960; -.
DR   MaxQB; P38960; -.
DR   PaxDb; P38960; -.
DR   PRIDE; P38960; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YDR082W_mRNA; YDR082W; YDR082W.
DR   GeneID; 851655; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YDR082W; -.
DR   SGD; S000002489; STN1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YDR082W; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S0RQ; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_582904_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P38960; -.
DR   OMA; CVAGWKW; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29687-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P38960; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P38960; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome IV.
DR   RNAct; P38960; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1990879; C:CST complex; IPI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043047; F:single-stranded telomeric DNA binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0061770; F:translation elongation factor binding; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051974; P:negative regulation of telomerase activity; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0032211; P:negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032210; P:regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0016233; P:telomere capping; IMP:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1370.230; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024263; Stn1_C_fungi.
DR   InterPro; IPR038240; Stn1_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018856; Stn1_N.
DR   Pfam; PF10451; Stn1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12659; Stn1_C; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Chromosome; Reference proteome; Telomere.
FT   CHAIN           1..494
FT                   /note="Protein STN1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000072279"
FT   DNA_BIND        62..159
FT                   /note="OB"
FT   REGION          311..397
FT                   /note="Winged helix-turn-helix (wHTH) 1"
FT   REGION          396..494
FT                   /note="Winged helix-turn-helix (wHTH) 2"
FT   MUTAGEN         397
FT                   /note="D->A: Modest telomere elongation phenotype."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20008938"
FT   MUTAGEN         466
FT                   /note="W->E: Elongated telomeres."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20008938"
FT   MUTAGEN         466
FT                   /note="W->R: Elongated telomeres and severe growth
FT                   defects."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20008938"
FT   HELIX           315..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   STRAND          326..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   HELIX           333..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   HELIX           340..356
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   HELIX           365..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   STRAND          385..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   TURN            391..394
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   STRAND          395..397
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   HELIX           399..417
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   STRAND          421..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   HELIX           427..434
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   HELIX           441..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   TURN            460..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   STRAND          463..470
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   STRAND          482..489
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
FT   TURN            491..493
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3KEY"
SQ   SEQUENCE   494 AA;  57511 MW;  61B691C8D4A2E650 CRC64;
     MDKYGHIAHQ EGDVCYYIPR LFKYNSYYSG TEDVRIFVGD LKYRMRVSLQ ICEKYYDRRL
     SMLFWKNHPL QQIHLIGCII GLQFKWIGKQ EYIFFQLDDC TSDSSLVGYT SDMRFLTCKV
     KKDSILSWGL NITDLIGLTL HVYGQASLNY QELQVEYLRL CYSLTEEIDH WKITMNMREQ
     LDTPWSLSDF VIGELFTQEQ EWTPETSQIE VVNPDFVGIG YKTPESKRNE TTFIEQLQEE
     RLKDELEIIS PYNSTDTSNS VHSLSFRFVS SLKDFPETHF LNSGDQIDNG NDEQLKKLEY
     QSANLPVMIP NRTSAKSNLM LILLGLQMKE ISNSDLYKLK EVRSVVTSLA SFLFQQQNVG
     VMKSFDSLEK EAFRDLVNRL VSQGLIGLKD KTSETFDLLP LKNLFEYAEK RISVLMKLQC
     YTGTVQLSHV QEKLHLPYIT TNGIVDVFKE CLKRTKKQYP EVLKNWWIDL DPKNGMEDQN
     SGILLHLEYA AAYS
 
 
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