STORR_PAPSO
ID STORR_PAPSO Reviewed; 901 AA.
AC P0DKI7; A0A0H4BL73;
DT 14-OCT-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-OCT-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein STORR {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26113639};
DE AltName: Full=(S)- to (R)-reticuline {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26113639};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome P450 82Y2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26113639};
DE EC=1.14.19.54 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26113639};
DE AltName: Full=1,2-dehydroreticuline synthase {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=CYP82Y2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26113639};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Oxydoreductase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26113639};
DE EC=1.5.1.27 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26113639};
DE AltName: Full=1,2-dehydroreticulinium reductase (NADPH) {ECO:0000305};
GN Name=STORR {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26113639};
OS Papaver somniferum (Opium poppy).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Ranunculales; Papaveraceae; Papaveroideae;
OC Papaver.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3469;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, FUNCTION,
RP CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP GLY-550.
RC STRAIN=cv. HM2;
RX PubMed=26113639; DOI=10.1126/science.aab1852;
RA Winzer T., Kern M., King A.J., Larson T.R., Teodor R.I., Donninger S.L.,
RA Li Y., Dowle A.A., Cartwright J., Bates R., Ashford D., Thomas J.,
RA Walker C., Bowser T.A., Graham I.A.;
RT "Morphinan biosynthesis in opium poppy requires a P450-oxidoreductase
RT fusion protein.";
RL Science 349:309-312(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional protein involved in the biosynthesis of
CC morphinan-type benzylisoquinoline alkaloids. Required for the
CC isomerization of (S)- to (R)-reticuline. The cytochrome P450 module is
CC responsible for the conversion of (S)-reticuline to 1,2-
CC dehydroreticuline while the oxidoreductase module converts 1,2-
CC dehydroreticuline to (R)-reticuline. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26113639}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-reticuline + NADP(+) = 1,2-dehydroreticuline + H(+) +
CC NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17569, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:18363,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58144, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:26113639};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-reticuline + O2 + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] =
CC 1,2-dehydroreticuline + H(+) + 2 H2O + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein
CC reductase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:56308, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11964, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11965, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18363, ChEBI:CHEBI:57618, ChEBI:CHEBI:57873,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58210; EC=1.14.19.54;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:26113639};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798};
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC Kinetic parameters:
CC KM=13 uM for (S)-reticuline {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26113639};
CC KM=14 uM for 1,2-dehydroreticuline {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26113639};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Alkaloid biosynthesis; morphine biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the cytochrome P450
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the aldo/keto
CC reductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; KP998574; AKN63431.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DKI7; -.
DR SMR; P0DKI7; -.
DR BRENDA; 1.14.19.54; 4515.
DR BRENDA; 1.5.1.27; 4515.
DR UniPathway; UPA00852; -.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0047128; F:1,2-dehydroreticulinium reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016717; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with oxidation of a pair of donors resulting in the reduction of molecular oxygen to two molecules of water; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016646; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016616; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0097295; P:morphine biosynthetic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR CDD; cd19124; AKR_AKR4A_4B; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.100; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020471; AKR.
DR InterPro; IPR044497; AKR4A/B.
DR InterPro; IPR018170; Aldo/ket_reductase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR InterPro; IPR017972; Cyt_P450_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023210; NADP_OxRdtase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036812; NADP_OxRdtase_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00248; Aldo_ket_red; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00069; ALDKETRDTASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51430; SSF51430; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00062; ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00063; ALDOKETO_REDUCTASE_3; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00086; CYTOCHROME_P450; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Alkaloid metabolism; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Multifunctional enzyme; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..901
FT /note="Bifunctional protein STORR"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT /id="PRO_0000433977"
FT TRANSMEM 12..32
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 513
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798"
FT MUTAGEN 550
FT /note="G->R: In storr-3; accumulates (S)-reticuline but not
FT 1,2-dehydroreticuline."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26113639"
SQ SEQUENCE 901 AA; 100653 MW; 6B2CF4A2BE55B149 CRC64;
MELQYISYFQ PTSSVVALLL ALVSILSSVV VLRKTFLNNY SSSPASSTKT AVLSHQRQQS
CALPISGLLH IFMNKNGLIH VTLGNMADKY GPIFSFPTGS HRTLVVSSWE MVKECFTGNN
DTAFSNRPIP LAFKTIFYAC GGIDSYGLSS VPYGKYWREL RKVCVHNLLS NQQLLKFRHL
IISQVDTSFN KLYELCKNSE DNHGNYTTTT TTAAGMVRID DWLAELSFNV IGRIVCGFQS
GPKTGAPSRV EQFKEAINEA SYFMSTSPVS DNVPMLGWID QLTGLTRNMK HCGKKLDLVV
ESIINDHRQK RRFSRTKGGD EKDDEQDDFI DICLSIMEQP QLPGNNNPSQ IPIKSIVLDM
IGGGTDTTKL TTIWTLSLLL NNPHVLDKAK QEVDAHFRTK RRSTNDAAAA VVDFDDIRNL
VYIQAIIKES MRLYPASPVV ERLSGEDCVV GGFHVPAGTR LWANVWKMQR DPKVWDDPLV
FRPDRFLSDE QKMVDVRGQN YELLPFGAGR RVCPGVSFSL DLMQLVLTRL ILEFEMKSPS
GKVDMTATPG LMSYKVIPLD ILLTHRRIKP CVQSAASERD MESSGVPVIT LGSGKVMPVL
GMGTFEKVGK GSERERLAIL KAIEVGYRYF DTAAAYETEE VLGEAIAEAL QLGLVKSRDE
LFISSMLWCT DAHADRVLLA LQNSLRNLKL EYVDLYMLPF PASLKPGKIT MDIPEEDICR
MDYRSVWAAM EECQNLGFTK SIGVSNFSCK KLQELMATAN IPPAVNQVEM SPAFQQKKLR
EYCNANNILV SAISVLGSNG TPWGSNAVLG SEVLKKIAMA KGKSVAQVSM RWVYEQGASL
VVKSFSEERL RENLNIFDWE LTKEDHEKIG EIPQCRILSA YFLVSPNGPF KSQEELWDDE
A