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BIOD_SYNY3
ID   BIOD_SYNY3              Reviewed;         237 AA.
AC   Q55849;
DT   27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent dethiobiotin synthetase BioD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336};
DE            EC=6.3.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336};
DE   AltName: Full=DTB synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336};
DE            Short=DTBS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336};
DE   AltName: Full=Dethiobiotin synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336};
GN   Name=bioD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336}; OrderedLocusNames=slr0523;
OS   Synechocystis sp. (strain PCC 6803 / Kazusa).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Merismopediaceae; Synechocystis;
OC   unclassified Synechocystis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1111708;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27184 / PCC 6803 / N-1;
RX   PubMed=8590279; DOI=10.1093/dnares/2.4.153;
RA   Kaneko T., Tanaka A., Sato S., Kotani H., Sazuka T., Miyajima N.,
RA   Sugiura M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. I. Sequence features in the 1 Mb region
RT   from map positions 64% to 92% of the genome.";
RL   DNA Res. 2:153-166(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX   PubMed=8905231; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.109;
RA   Kaneko T., Sato S., Kotani H., Tanaka A., Asamizu E., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Miyajima N., Hirosawa M., Sugiura M., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T.,
RA   Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Naruo K., Okumura S., Shimpo S.,
RA   Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the genome of the unicellular cyanobacterium
RT   Synechocystis sp. strain PCC6803. II. Sequence determination of the entire
RT   genome and assignment of potential protein-coding regions.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:109-136(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=PCC 6803 / Kazusa;
RX   PubMed=32042199; DOI=10.1038/s41589-019-0461-9;
RA   Sakaki K., Ohishi K., Shimizu T., Kobayashi I., Mori N., Matsuda K.,
RA   Tomita T., Watanabe H., Tanaka K., Kuzuyama T., Nishiyama M.;
RT   "A suicide enzyme catalyzes multiple reactions for biotin biosynthesis in
RT   cyanobacteria.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 16:415-422(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes a mechanistically unusual reaction, the ATP-
CC       dependent insertion of CO2 between the N7 and N8 nitrogen atoms of 7,8-
CC       diaminopelargonic acid (DAPA, also called 7,8-diammoniononanoate) to
CC       form a ureido ring (By similarity). This cyanobacterium does not encode
CC       bioA (which catalyzes the formation of the precursor for this reaction
CC       in the cannonical pathway), instead it encodes bioU, which replaces
CC       bioA and also performs the first half of the cannonical BioD reaction.
CC       Thus in this bacteria BioD has a different substrate. In Synechocystis
CC       replacement of bioU by bioA from E.coli leads to biotin synthesis,
CC       showing BioD can use the 'cannonical' 7,8-diammoniononanoate as a
CC       substrate (PubMed:32042199). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32042199}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(7R,8S)-7,8-diammoniononanoate + ATP + CO2 = (4R,5S)-
CC         dethiobiotin + ADP + 3 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15805,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:149469, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00336, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32042199};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(7R,8S)-8-amino-7-(carboxyamino)nonanoate + ATP = (4R,5S)-
CC         dethiobiotin + ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63684,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:149470, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:32042199};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC       diaminononanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dethiobiotin synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000022; BAA10605.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S76661; S76661.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q55849; -.
DR   SMR; Q55849; -.
DR   IntAct; Q55849; 2.
DR   STRING; 1148.1001767; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q55849; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA10605; BAA10605; BAA10605.
DR   KEGG; syn:slr0523; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0132; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q55849; -.
DR   OMA; KMLLISH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q55849; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-21140; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00161.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001425; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004141; F:dethiobiotin synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00336; BioD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004472; DTB_synth_BioD.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43210; PTHR43210; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006755; DTB_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00347; bioD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Biotin biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..237
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent dethiobiotin synthetase BioD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000187992"
FT   ACT_SITE        48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336"
FT   BINDING         21..26
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336, ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336"
FT   BINDING         117..120
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336"
FT   BINDING         117
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336"
FT   BINDING         177..178
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336"
FT   BINDING         209..211
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00336"
SQ   SEQUENCE   237 AA;  25805 MW;  FF290F9A2AFA3375 CRC64;
     MSNFSRAVDQ KTLLVAGCDT GVGKTVTTSA LAAYWWKCGK DQSFGLMKLM QTGLGDDELY
     QQLFGHLTRW DVVTPLKFAT PLAPPLAADQ EGKTIDLGVV WQTLQTMQQN HDHVLVEALG
     SLGSPVTHEL TVADIAALWR LETILVVPVQ LGAMGQAIAQ VALARQTKVK LKGLVLSCAS
     PEAEGKVEDW ATPAMLESFT HLPVLGIVPY LTESERENLS RLAEITARFG LEKLAYF
 
 
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