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STUA_USTMA
ID   STUA_USTMA              Reviewed;         624 AA.
AC   A0A0D1CVS5;
DT   13-APR-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 31.
DE   RecName: Full=Cell pattern formation-associated protein ust1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Stunted protein A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36011};
GN   Name=ust1; ORFNames=UMAG_15042;
OS   Ustilago maydis (strain 521 / FGSC 9021) (Corn smut fungus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Ustilaginomycotina;
OC   Ustilaginomycetes; Ustilaginales; Ustilaginaceae; Ustilago.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=237631;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=521 / FGSC 9021;
RX   PubMed=17080091; DOI=10.1038/nature05248;
RA   Kaemper J., Kahmann R., Boelker M., Ma L.-J., Brefort T., Saville B.J.,
RA   Banuett F., Kronstad J.W., Gold S.E., Mueller O., Perlin M.H.,
RA   Woesten H.A.B., de Vries R., Ruiz-Herrera J., Reynaga-Pena C.G.,
RA   Snetselaar K., McCann M., Perez-Martin J., Feldbruegge M., Basse C.W.,
RA   Steinberg G., Ibeas J.I., Holloman W., Guzman P., Farman M.L.,
RA   Stajich J.E., Sentandreu R., Gonzalez-Prieto J.M., Kennell J.C., Molina L.,
RA   Schirawski J., Mendoza-Mendoza A., Greilinger D., Muench K., Roessel N.,
RA   Scherer M., Vranes M., Ladendorf O., Vincon V., Fuchs U., Sandrock B.,
RA   Meng S., Ho E.C.H., Cahill M.J., Boyce K.J., Klose J., Klosterman S.J.,
RA   Deelstra H.J., Ortiz-Castellanos L., Li W., Sanchez-Alonso P.,
RA   Schreier P.H., Haeuser-Hahn I., Vaupel M., Koopmann E., Friedrich G.,
RA   Voss H., Schlueter T., Margolis J., Platt D., Swimmer C., Gnirke A.,
RA   Chen F., Vysotskaia V., Mannhaupt G., Gueldener U., Muensterkoetter M.,
RA   Haase D., Oesterheld M., Mewes H.-W., Mauceli E.W., DeCaprio D., Wade C.M.,
RA   Butler J., Young S.K., Jaffe D.B., Calvo S.E., Nusbaum C., Galagan J.E.,
RA   Birren B.W.;
RT   "Insights from the genome of the biotrophic fungal plant pathogen Ustilago
RT   maydis.";
RL   Nature 444:97-101(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=521 / FGSC 9021;
RA   Gueldener U., Muensterkoetter M., Walter M.C., Mannhaupt G., Kahmann R.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=20064064; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-23-2-0211;
RA   Garcia-Pedrajas M.D., Baeza-Montanez L., Gold S.E.;
RT   "Regulation of Ustilago maydis dimorphism, sporulation, and pathogenic
RT   development by a transcription factor with a highly conserved APSES
RT   domain.";
RL   Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 23:211-222(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND PHOSPHORYLATION.
RX   PubMed=25208341; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-07-14-0215-r;
RA   Baeza-Montanez L., Gold S.E., Espeso E.A., Garcia-Pedrajas M.D.;
RT   "Conserved and distinct functions of the 'Stunted' (StuA)-homolog Ust1
RT   during cell differentiation in the corn smut fungus Ustilago maydis.";
RL   Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 28:86-102(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor that regulates asexual reproduction
CC       (PubMed:25208341). Binds the StuA-response elements (StRE) with the
CC       consensus sequence 5'-(A/T)CGCG(T/A)N(A/C)-3' at the promoters of
CC       target genes (By similarity). Regulates dimorphism, virulence, and the
CC       sporulation program (PubMed:20064064). Required for mating, gall
CC       induction, and sporogenesis in maize tissue (PubMed:20064064).
CC       Regulates expression of the filament-down-regulated gene UM00205 and
CC       the teliospore-specific gene ssp1 (PubMed:20064064).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P36011, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20064064,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25208341}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25208341}.
CC       Note=Accumulates in the nucleus during teliospore germination
CC       (PubMed:25208341). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25208341}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated but is not a target of cAMP signaling
CC       (PubMed:25208341). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25208341}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Leads to filamentous growth and abolishes mating
CC       and gall induction (PubMed:20064064). In culture, produces abundant
CC       thick-walled, highly pigmented cells resembling teliospores which are
CC       normally produced only in planta (PubMed:20064064, PubMed:25208341).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20064064, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25208341}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the EFG1/PHD1/stuA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM003142; KIS70488.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011388143.1; XM_011389841.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D1CVS5; -.
DR   SMR; A0A0D1CVS5; -.
DR   STRING; 237631.A0A0D1CVS5; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; KIS70488; KIS70488; UMAG_15042.
DR   GeneID; 23568133; -.
DR   KEGG; uma:UMAG_15042; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:UMAG_15042; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 839215at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000561; Chromosome 3.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048315; P:conidium formation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030435; P:sporulation resulting in formation of a cellular spore; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.260.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029790; EFG1/Phd1/StuA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036887; HTH_APSES_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018004; KilA_N/APSES_HTH.
DR   InterPro; IPR003163; Tscrpt_reg_HTH_APSES-type.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47792; PTHR47792; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01252; KilA-N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54616; SSF54616; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51299; HTH_APSES; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Conidiation; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Sporulation; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..624
FT                   /note="Cell pattern formation-associated protein ust1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000435984"
FT   DOMAIN          233..339
FT                   /note="HTH APSES-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00630"
FT   DNA_BIND        267..288
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00630"
FT   REGION          1..24
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          43..99
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          352..456
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          474..504
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          538..624
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        45..67
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        84..99
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        359..456
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        552..566
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        573..591
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        601..615
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   624 AA;  65238 MW;  A375D02482055421 CRC64;
     MSTASPLHHG HGNGSYANSP APTGVTGRDA GVAAAAVADS AVRSGSVPAS ASGSAPGSAS
     GSMYGEAHTQ HHTGHHHYSA HHTHSHGALT SPVNGGHSSS WSPYGYPAAP VYGGSPSPYG
     HNAYSQYASG YGYANGTAHH VATAPTTPSA TSTAYHTGVN GMMMHHGQHA GYGYSSHHLG
     SHTPTHTHTH SSAYFMNGDG AHSHLNSSAH LTSPSYTTAP QYSTQLPLAG RHRVTTTLWE
     DEGTLCFQVD ARGVCVARRH DNNMINGTKL LNVCGMSRGK RDGILKNEKE RIVVKVGAMH
     LKGVWISFAR AKQLAEQNGI ADALYPLFEP NIQSFLYHPD NYPRTAAVIA AAQERQAQRQ
     RAPGGQPSPG ANGTSQAPPL MRANTTPSNG DTSTFSSGLS SLGSWTGSHD QGHASAPTTA
     QPSPSSMHNG ATQMHMSLSN HGTASPTYAQ SQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQAYPMT
     AAQQLARPSV GDRRQSAPIS LNNSVGHAEN PYGATNLGGA ANGGLVNGAR KVSGLKRSWN
     DADDLNGSAA ASPTERDMQR SGSGGSNGLK LDGDDLHSPD SSDDRLAKKT RGMPQRGGGA
     TTAMPSMSTN MLMGVGNGSG IHHE
 
 
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