STYX_PONAB
ID STYX_PONAB Reviewed; 223 AA.
AC Q5RDP3;
DT 14-OCT-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE RecName: Full=Serine/threonine/tyrosine-interacting protein {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Inactive tyrosine-protein phosphatase STYX {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoserine/threonine/tyrosine interaction protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60969};
GN Name=STYX;
OS Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Pongo.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Kidney;
RG The German cDNA consortium;
RL Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalytically inactive phosphatase. Acts as a nuclear anchor
CC for MAPK1/MAPK3 (ERK1/ERK2). Modulates cell-fate decisions and cell
CC migration by spatiotemporal regulation of MAPK1/MAPK3 (ERK1/ERK2). By
CC binding to the F-box of FBXW7, prevents the assembly of FBXW7 into the
CC SCF E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, and thereby inhibits
CC degradation of its substrates (By similarity). Plays a role in
CC spermatogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60969,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WUJ0}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with MAPK1; independently of MAPK1 phosphorylation
CC status (By similarity). Interacts with CARHSP1/Crhsp-24 (By
CC similarity). Interacts (via FQQ motif) with FBXW7 (via F-box domain);
CC the interaction is direct and prevents FBXW7 interaction with SKP1, a
CC component of the SCF(FBXW7) complex. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60969,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WUJ0}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WUJ0}.
CC Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WUJ0}. Note=Predominantly
CC localizes to the nucleus. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WUJ0}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Non-
CC receptor class subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Contains a Gly residue instead of a conserved Cys residue at
CC position 120 in the dsPTPase catalytic loop which renders it
CC catalytically inactive as a phosphatase (By similarity). The binding
CC pocket is however sufficiently preserved to bind phosphorylated
CC substrates, and may protect them from phosphatases (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WUJ0}.
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DR EMBL; CR857861; CAH90114.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001153320.1; NM_001159848.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5RDP3; -.
DR SMR; Q5RDP3; -.
DR STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000006613; -.
DR GeneID; 100294693; -.
DR KEGG; pon:100294693; -.
DR CTD; 6815; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1716; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q5RDP3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1576308at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001595; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0008138; F:protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0045204; P:MAPK export from nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006470; P:protein dephosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0070372; P:regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.190.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000340; Dual-sp_phosphatase_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029021; Prot-tyrosine_phosphatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR000387; Tyr_Pase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020422; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_DUAL_dom.
DR Pfam; PF00782; DSPc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00195; DSPc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52799; SSF52799; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50056; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50054; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_DUAL; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..223
FT /note="Serine/threonine/tyrosine-interacting protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000351653"
FT DOMAIN 28..176
FT /note="Tyrosine-protein phosphatase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00160"
FT REGION 197..223
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 76..78
FT /note="Interaction with FBXW7"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WUJ0"
FT MOD_RES 184
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WUJ0"
FT MOD_RES 193
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WUJ0"
FT MOD_RES 201
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8WUJ0"
SQ SEQUENCE 223 AA; 25506 MW; 9069175A678538F2 CRC64;
MEDVKLEFPS LPQCKEDAEE WTYPMRREMQ EILPGLFLGP YSSAMKSKLP ILQKHGITHI
ICIRQNIEAN FIKPNFQQLF RYLVLDIADN PVENIIRFFP MTKEFIDGSL QMGGKVLVHG
NAGISRSAAF VIAYIMETFG MKYRDAFAYV QERRFCINPN AGFVHQLQEY EAIYLAKLTI
QMMSPLQIER SLSVHSGTTG SLKRTHEEED DFGTMQVATA QNG