ST_POVM3
ID ST_POVM3 Reviewed; 195 AA.
AC P68834; P03078;
DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Small t antigen;
DE Short=ST;
DE Short=ST-AG;
OS Murine polyomavirus (strain A3) (MPyV).
OC Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cossaviricota; Papovaviricetes;
OC Sepolyvirales; Polyomaviridae; Alphapolyomavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=157703;
OH NCBI_TaxID=10090; Mus musculus (Mouse).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=225042; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(79)90278-2;
RA Friedmann T., Esty A., LaPorte P., Deininger P.L.;
RT "The nucleotide sequence and genome organization of the polyoma early
RT region: extensive nucleotide and amino acid homology with SV40.";
RL Cell 17:715-724(1979).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Promotes efficient viral genome replication by accelerating
CC both G1 and S phase progression of the cell cycle. Inhibits host PP2A
CC by binding to the A subunit, thereby displacing lower affinity
CC regulatory B subunit. Inactivation of PP2A in turn results in the
CC transactivation of cyclin A and cyclin D1 promoters. Late during the
CC infection cycle, ST may induce dephosphorylation of host MTOR, leading
CC to the inhibition of cap-dependent translation. May establish and
CC maintain high levels of viral genomes during persistent infection in
CC cell culture. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with host PPP2R1A; the interaction inhibits PP2A
CC activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cytoplasm. Host nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
CC -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC Name=Small t antigen;
CC IsoId=P68834-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC Name=Middle T antigen;
CC IsoId=P0DOJ8-1, P03076-1;
CC Sequence=External;
CC Name=Large T antigen;
CC IsoId=P0DOJ5-1, P03074-1;
CC Sequence=External;
CC -!- DOMAIN: The common region of ST and LT proteins comprises the J domain.
CC This domain is essential for multiple viral activities, including
CC virion assembly, viral DNA replication, transformation and
CC transcriptional activation. This domain is also required for cyclin A-
CC transactivating activity of ST. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
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DR EMBL; J02289; AAA46874.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C03635; TVVPA.
DR SMR; P68834; -.
DR IntAct; P68834; 1.
DR MINT; P68834; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006847; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.110; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1860; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001623; DnaJ_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR036869; J_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003354; Papo_T_antigen.
DR InterPro; IPR036092; Papo_T_antigensf.
DR Pfam; PF02380; Papo_T_antigen; 1.
DR SMART; SM00271; DnaJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF161240; SSF161240; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46565; SSF46565; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Early protein; Host cytoplasm;
KW Host nucleus; Oncogene.
FT CHAIN 1..195
FT /note="Small t antigen"
FT /id="PRO_0000115058"
FT DOMAIN 12..75
FT /note="J"
FT MOD_RES 1
FT /note="N-acetylmethionine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081"
SQ SEQUENCE 195 AA; 22811 MW; 44EED6711E1AFEC3 CRC64;
MDRVLSRADK ERLLELLKLP RQLWGDFGRM QQAYKQQSLL LHPDKGGSHA LMQELNSLWG
TFKTEVYNLR MNLGGTGFQV RRLHADGWNL STKDTFGDRY YQRFCRMPLT CLVNVKYSSC
SCILCLLRKQ HRELKDKCDA RCLVLGECFC LECYMQWFGT PTRDVLNLYA DFIASMPIDW
LDLDVHSVYN PRLSP