ST_POVS1
ID ST_POVS1 Reviewed; 172 AA.
AC Q3L6L4; Q1W5W9;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 29-SEP-2021, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Small t antigen;
DE Short=ST;
DE Short=ST-AG;
OS Simian virus 12 (strain wt100) (SV-12) (Baboon polyomavirus 1).
OC Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cossaviricota; Papovaviricetes;
OC Sepolyvirales; Polyomaviridae; unclassified Polyomaviridae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=557605;
OH NCBI_TaxID=36229; Papio hamadryas ursinus (Chacma baboon).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SA12;
RX PubMed=16189011; DOI=10.1128/jvi.79.20.13094-13104.2005;
RA Cantalupo P., Doering A., Sullivan C.S., Pal A., Peden K.W., Lewis A.M.,
RA Pipas J.M.;
RT "Complete nucleotide sequence of polyomavirus SA12.";
RL J. Virol. 79:13094-13104(2005).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=16731904; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00056-06;
RA Perez-Losada M., Christensen R.G., McClellan D.A., Adams B.J.,
RA Viscidi R.P., Demma J.C., Crandall K.A.;
RT "Comparing phylogenetic codivergence between polyomaviruses and their
RT hosts.";
RL J. Virol. 80:5663-5669(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Promotes efficient viral genome replication by accelerating
CC both G1 and S phase progression of the cell cycle. Inhibits host PP2A
CC by binding to the A subunit, thereby displacing lower affinity
CC regulatory B subunit. Inactivation of PP2A in turn results in the
CC transactivation of cyclin A and cyclin D1 promoters. Late during the
CC infection cycle, ST may induce dephosphorylation of host MTOR, leading
CC to the inhibition of cap-dependent translation. May establish and
CC maintain high levels of viral genomes during persistent infection in
CC cell culture. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with host PPP2R1A; the interaction inhibits PP2A
CC activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cytoplasm. Host nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
CC -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC Name=Small t antigen;
CC IsoId=Q3L6L4-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC Name=Large T antigen;
CC IsoId=Q3L6L5-1; Sequence=External;
CC -!- DOMAIN: The common region of ST and LT proteins comprises the J domain.
CC This domain is essential for multiple viral activities, including
CC virion assembly, viral DNA replication, transformation and
CC transcriptional activation. This domain is also required for cyclin A-
CC transactivating activity of ST. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform Small t antigen]: Produced by alternative
CC splicing.
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DR EMBL; AY614708; AAV75980.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; DQ435829; ABD92878.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_406556.1; NC_007611.1.
DR SMR; Q3L6L4; -.
DR GeneID; 5123719; -.
DR GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd06257; DnaJ; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.110; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1860; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001623; DnaJ_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR036869; J_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003354; Papo_T_antigen.
DR InterPro; IPR036092; Papo_T_antigensf.
DR Pfam; PF02380; Papo_T_antigen; 1.
DR SMART; SM00271; DnaJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF161240; SSF161240; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46565; SSF46565; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50076; DNAJ_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Activator; Alternative splicing; Early protein;
KW Host cytoplasm; Host nucleus; Host-virus interaction; Metal-binding;
KW Oncogene; Phosphoprotein; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Zinc;
KW Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..172
FT /note="Small t antigen"
FT /id="PRO_0000356266"
FT DOMAIN 12..75
FT /note="J"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00286"
FT ZN_FING 101..114
FT /note="C4-type; atypical"
FT ZN_FING 120..141
FT /note="H1C3-type; atypical"
FT MOD_RES 1
FT /note="N-acetylmethionine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081"
SQ SEQUENCE 172 AA; 20420 MW; 611EE07C41360E0A CRC64;
MDKVLNREES MELMDLLGLE RAAWGNLPLM RKAYLRKCKE FHPDKGGDED KMKRMNTLYK
KMEQDVKVAH QPDFGAWHSS EVGSDFPPCP DTLYCKDWPL CATKPSAHCP CMLCQLRNKH
VYRKFLRRDP LVWIDCYCFD CFRQWFGLDL NEEALLWWSH IIGETPFRDL KL