ST_POVSM
ID ST_POVSM Reviewed; 163 AA.
AC A8Y985;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 29-SEP-2021, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=Small t antigen;
DE Short=ST;
DE Short=ST-AG;
OS Squirrel monkey polyomavirus.
OC Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cossaviricota; Papovaviricetes;
OC Sepolyvirales; Polyomaviridae; Betapolyomavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=452475;
OH NCBI_TaxID=39432; Saimiri boliviensis boliviensis (Bolivian squirrel monkey).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Squi0106;
RX PubMed=18089736; DOI=10.1099/vir.0.83287-0;
RA Verschoor E.J., Groenewoud M.J., Fagrouch Z., Kewalapat A., van Gessel S.,
RA Kik M.J., Heeney J.L.;
RT "Molecular characterization of the first polyomavirus from a New World
RT primate: squirrel monkey polyomavirus.";
RL J. Gen. Virol. 89:130-137(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Promotes efficient viral genome replication by accelerating
CC both G1 and S phase progression of the cell cycle. Inhibits host PP2A
CC by binding to the A subunit, thereby displacing lower affinity
CC regulatory B subunit. Inactivation of PP2A in turn results in the
CC transactivation of cyclin A and cyclin D1 promoters. Late during the
CC infection cycle, ST may induce dephosphorylation of host MTOR, leading
CC to the inhibition of cap-dependent translation. May establish and
CC maintain high levels of viral genomes during persistent infection in
CC cell culture. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with host PPP2R1A; the interaction inhibits PP2A
CC activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cytoplasm. Host nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
CC -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC Name=Small t antigen;
CC IsoId=A8Y985-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC Name=Large T antigen;
CC IsoId=A8Y984-1; Sequence=External;
CC -!- DOMAIN: The common region of ST and LT proteins comprises the J domain.
CC This domain is essential for multiple viral activities, including
CC virion assembly, viral DNA replication, transformation and
CC transcriptional activation. This domain is also required for cyclin A-
CC transactivating activity of ST. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081}.
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DR EMBL; AM748741; CAO03084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001531350.1; NC_009951.1. [A8Y985-1]
DR SMR; A8Y985; -.
DR GeneID; 5714859; -.
DR KEGG; vg:5714859; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000135044; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.110; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1860; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001623; DnaJ_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR036869; J_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003354; Papo_T_antigen.
DR InterPro; IPR036092; Papo_T_antigensf.
DR Pfam; PF02380; Papo_T_antigen; 1.
DR SMART; SM00271; DnaJ; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF161240; SSF161240; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46565; SSF46565; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Activator; Alternative splicing; Early protein;
KW Host cytoplasm; Host nucleus; Host-virus interaction; Metal-binding;
KW Oncogene; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..163
FT /note="Small t antigen"
FT /id="PRO_0000356265"
FT DOMAIN 12..76
FT /note="J"
FT ZN_FING 95..107
FT /note="C4-type; atypical"
FT ZN_FING 113..132
FT /note="H1C3-type; atypical"
FT MOD_RES 1
FT /note="N-acetylmethionine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P03081"
SQ SEQUENCE 163 AA; 18962 MW; 67642D519E862E42 CRC64;
MDYTLTREES KLLMELLGLP MEQYGNFPLM RKAFLQKCKI MHPDKGGDEQ TAKMLISLYK
KLESEVKSLN TDDGFSTEEV CKISKLTYIK DWLTCSFGSF SCKCLFCLLL KSHKQELTKK
PKVWGDCLCF KCYTLWFGLQ YTVDIYQSWQ ALIGVTLFKN LNI