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SUBB_LEDLE
ID   SUBB_LEDLE              Reviewed;         269 AA.
AC   P29599;
DT   01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Subtilisin BL;
DE            EC=3.4.21.62;
DE   AltName: Full=Alkaline protease;
OS   Lederbergia lenta (Bacillus lentus).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Lederbergia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1467;
RN   [1]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.4 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=1453465; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(92)90843-9;
RA   Goddette D.W., Paech C., Yang S.S., Mielenz J.R., Bystroff C., Wilke M.E.,
RA   Fletterick R.J.;
RT   "The crystal structure of the Bacillus lentus alkaline protease, subtilisin
RT   BL, at 1.4-A resolution.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 228:580-595(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Subtilisin is an extracellular alkaline serine protease, it
CC       catalyzes the hydrolysis of proteins and peptide amides.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins with broad specificity for peptide
CC         bonds, and a preference for a large uncharged residue in P1.
CC         Hydrolyzes peptide amides.; EC=3.4.21.62;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC       Note=Binds 2 calcium ions per subunit.;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Secretion of subtilisin is associated with onset of
CC       sporulation, and many mutations which block sporulation at early stages
CC       affect expression levels of subtilisin. However, subtilisin is not
CC       necessary for normal sporulation.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S8 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   PDB; 1ST3; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=2-269.
DR   PDBsum; 1ST3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P29599; -.
DR   SMR; P29599; -.
DR   BindingDB; P29599; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4258; -.
DR   MEROPS; S08.003; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; P29599; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P29599; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030435; P:sporulation resulting in formation of a cellular spore; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd07477; Peptidases_S8_Subtilisin_subset; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.200; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000209; Peptidase_S8/S53_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036852; Peptidase_S8/S53_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023827; Peptidase_S8_Asp-AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022398; Peptidase_S8_His-AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023828; Peptidase_S8_Ser-AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015500; Peptidase_S8_subtilisin-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR034202; Subtilisin_Carlsberg-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00082; Peptidase_S8; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00723; SUBTILISIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52743; SSF52743; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51892; SUBTILASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00136; SUBTILASE_ASP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00137; SUBTILASE_HIS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00138; SUBTILASE_SER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Calcium; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Protease; Secreted;
KW   Serine protease; Sporulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..269
FT                   /note="Subtilisin BL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000076416"
FT   DOMAIN          5..268
FT                   /note="Peptidase S8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240"
FT   ACT_SITE        32
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240"
FT   ACT_SITE        62
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240"
FT   ACT_SITE        215
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01240"
FT   BINDING         2
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         75
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT   HELIX           6..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   HELIX           13..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          27..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          43..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          59..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   HELIX           62..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          75..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          86..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   HELIX           102..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          118..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          126..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   HELIX           131..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          146..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   TURN            162..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          168..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          178..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          192..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          197..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   TURN            204..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   STRAND          207..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   HELIX           214..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   HELIX           237..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   HELIX           254..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
FT   HELIX           264..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ST3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   269 AA;  26824 MW;  E8AFF1A6A9E2676B CRC64;
     AQSVPWGISR VQAPAAHNRG LTGSGVKVAV LDTGISTHPD LNIRGGASFV PGEPSTQDGN
     GHGTHVAGTI AALNNSIGVL GVAPSAELYA VKVLGADGRG AISSIAQGLE WAGNNGMHVA
     NLSLGSPSPS ATLEQAVNSA TSRGVLVVAA SGNSGASSIS YPARYANAMA VGATDQNNNR
     ASFSQYGAGL DIVAPGVNVQ STYPGSTYAS LNGTSMATPH VAGAAALVKQ KNPSWSNVQI
     RNHLKNTATS LGSTNLYGSG LVNAEAATR
 
 
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