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SUFS_KLEP7
ID   SUFS_KLEP7              Reviewed;         406 AA.
AC   A6TAE4;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine desulfurase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831};
DE            EC=2.8.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831};
DE   AltName: Full=Selenocysteine beta-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831};
DE            Short=SCL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831};
DE   AltName: Full=Selenocysteine lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831};
DE            EC=4.4.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831};
DE   AltName: Full=Selenocysteine reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831};
GN   Name=sufS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=KPN78578_21040; ORFNames=KPN_02137;
OS   Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae (strain ATCC 700721 / MGH 78578).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Klebsiella/Raoultella group; Klebsiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272620;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700721 / MGH 78578;
RG   The Klebsiella pneumonia Genome Sequencing Project;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson E.K., Spieth J., Clifton W.S., Latreille P.,
RA   Sabo A., Pepin K., Bhonagiri V., Porwollik S., Ali J., Wilson R.K.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cysteine desulfurases mobilize the sulfur from L-cysteine to
CC       yield L-alanine, an essential step in sulfur metabolism for
CC       biosynthesis of a variety of sulfur-containing biomolecules. Component
CC       of the suf operon, which is activated and required under specific
CC       conditions such as oxidative stress and iron limitation. Acts as a
CC       potent selenocysteine lyase in vitro, that mobilizes selenium from L-
CC       selenocysteine. Selenocysteine lyase activity is however unsure in
CC       vivo. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-H + L-cysteine = [sulfur carrier]-SH + L-
CC         alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43892, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64428; EC=2.8.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01831};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=AH2 + L-selenocysteine = A + H(+) + hydrogenselenide + L-
CC         alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11632, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499, ChEBI:CHEBI:29317, ChEBI:CHEBI:57843,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=4.4.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01831};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; iron-sulfur cluster biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with SufE and the SufBCD complex composed
CC       of SufB, SufC and SufD. The interaction with SufE is required to
CC       mediate the direct transfer of the sulfur atom from the S-
CC       sulfanylcysteine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. Csd subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01831}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000647; ABR77565.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002908867.1; NC_009648.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6TAE4; -.
DR   SMR; A6TAE4; -.
DR   STRING; 272620.KPN_02137; -.
DR   jPOST; A6TAE4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABR77565; ABR77565; KPN_02137.
DR   KEGG; kpn:KPN_02137; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003433_2_5_6; -.
DR   OMA; HKLCGPT; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00266; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000265; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031071; F:cysteine desulfurase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009000; F:selenocysteine lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006534; P:cysteine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd06453; SufS_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01831; SufS_aminotrans_5; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020578; Aminotrans_V_PyrdxlP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR010970; Cys_dSase_SufS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01979; sufS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00595; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lyase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..406
FT                   /note="Cysteine desulfurase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000070427"
FT   ACT_SITE        364
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831"
FT   MOD_RES         226
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01831"
SQ   SEQUENCE   406 AA;  43750 MW;  BE17D1A90A747FFC CRC64;
     MTFSVEQVRA DFPVLNREVN GQPLVYLDSA ASAQKPEAVI GAEAEFYRHG YAAVHRGIHT
     LSAEATARME AVRQQAATFL NAGSAEEVVF VRGTTEGINL VANSWGNANV GAGDNIIISE
     MEHHANIVPW QMLCARVGAE LRVIPLNPDG TLQLDVVPGL FDPRTRLLAI TEVSNVLGTE
     NPLAALIALA HQHGAKVLVD GAQAVMHHPV DVQALGCDFY VFSAHKLYGP TGIGVLYARS
     ELLQTMAPWE GGGSMIATVS LTEGTTWNQA PWRFEAGTPN TGGIIGLGAA LTYVSQLGLT
     QIAEYEQTLM RYALDALRAV PDLILYGPAQ RKGVIAFNLG QHHAYDVGSF LDNYGIAVRT
     GHHCAMPLMA RYQVPAMCRA SLAMYNTTEE VDRLVAGLQR IRKLLG
 
 
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