SULA_SERMA
ID SULA_SERMA Reviewed; 168 AA.
AC P08845;
DT 01-NOV-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1988, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Cell division inhibitor SulA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01179};
GN Name=sulA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01179};
OS Serratia marcescens.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Yersiniaceae; Serratia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=615;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=3297925; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(87)90392-1;
RA Freudl R., Braun G., Honore N., Cole S.T.;
RT "Evolution of the enterobacterial sulA gene: a component of the SOS system
RT encoding an inhibitor of cell division.";
RL Gene 52:31-40(1987).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the SOS system and an inhibitor of cell
CC division. Accumulation of SulA causes rapid cessation of cell division
CC and the appearance of long, non-septate filaments. In the presence of
CC GTP, binds a polymerization-competent form of FtsZ in a 1:1 ratio, thus
CC inhibiting FtsZ polymerization and therefore preventing it from
CC participating in the assembly of the Z ring. This mechanism prevents
CC the premature segregation of damaged DNA to daughter cells during cell
CC division. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01179}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with FtsZ. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01179}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By DNA damage, as part of the SOS response.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01179}.
CC -!- PTM: Is rapidly cleaved and degraded by the Lon protease once DNA
CC damage is repaired. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01179}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SulA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01179}.
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DR EMBL; M16468; AAA26582.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D29016; D29016.
DR RefSeq; WP_015377359.1; NZ_VOUW01000007.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P08845; -.
DR SMR; P08845; -.
DR STRING; 273526.SMDB11_1038; -.
DR GeneID; 66715278; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|615.99.peg.3757; -.
DR GO; GO:0000917; P:division septum assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051782; P:negative regulation of cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01179; SulA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004596; Cell_div_suppressor_SulA.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR Pfam; PF03846; SulA; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF003093; SulA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00623; sula; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell cycle; Cell division; DNA damage; Septation; SOS response.
FT CHAIN 1..168
FT /note="Cell division inhibitor SulA"
FT /id="PRO_0000072310"
FT REGION 106..112
FT /note="FtsZ binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01179"
FT REGION 161..168
FT /note="Lon protease binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01179"
FT SITE 168
FT /note="Essential for degradation by Lon protease"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01179"
SQ SEQUENCE 168 AA; 19116 MW; EB681DE3CF59FD11 CRC64;
MRTQSLYQPH FGHGSYTTRN VAKNTDIGKE NGLISELVYN ERQPAVAQLL LPLLLQLGKQ
SRWLLWLTPQ QKLSKQWLQQ SGLPVDKMVQ LSQISPVNTV EAMEKALQTG NYSVVLGWLP
ELTEEDRLKL RRAAELGNAY GFIMRPQRDI SPTHGHCSTL KIHSSLYH