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SUNA_BACSU
ID   SUNA_BACSU              Reviewed;          56 AA.
AC   P68577; O34781; O64033;
DT   07-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=SPbeta prophage-derived bacteriocin sublancin-168;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=sunA; Synonyms=yolG; OrderedLocusNames=BSU21480;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-37, MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ANTIBIOTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=168 / BR151;
RX   PubMed=9722542; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.36.23134;
RA   Paik S.H., Chakicherla A., Hansen J.N.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of the structural and transporter
RT   genes for, and the chemical and biological properties of, sublancin 168, a
RT   novel lantibiotic produced by Bacillus subtilis 168.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:23134-23142(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 21-46 AND 49-54, AND GLYCOSYLATION AT CYS-41.
RX   PubMed=21251913; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2011.01.023;
RA   Stepper J., Shastri S., Loo T.S., Preston J.C., Novak P., Man P.,
RA   Moore C.H., Havlicek V., Patchett M.L., Norris G.E.;
RT   "Cysteine S-glycosylation, a new post-translational modification found in
RT   glycopeptide bacteriocins.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 585:645-650(2011).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 31-51, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY, GLYCOSYLATION AT CYS-41, DISULFIDE BONDS, PRELIMINARY
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-40; CYS-41 AND GLY-42.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=21196935; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.509;
RA   Oman T.J., Boettcher J.M., Wang H., Okalibe X.N., van der Donk W.A.;
RT   "Sublancin is not a lantibiotic but an S-linked glycopeptide.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 7:78-80(2011).
RN   [5]
RP   REQUIREMENT FOR SUNT AND BDBB OR BDBC FOR ANTIBIOTIC PRODUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=11872755; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m201158200;
RA   Dorenbos R., Stein T., Kabel J., Bruand C., Bolhuis A., Bron S., Quax W.J.,
RA   Van Dijl J.M.;
RT   "Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases are essential for the production of the
RT   lantibiotic sublancin 168.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:16682-16688(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=19047653; DOI=10.1128/aac.01189-08;
RA   Dubois J.Y., Kouwen T.R., Schurich A.K., Reis C.R., Ensing H.T., Trip E.N.,
RA   Zweers J.C., van Dijl J.M.;
RT   "Immunity to the bacteriocin sublancin 168 is determined by the SunI (YolF)
RT   protein of Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 53:651-661(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bacteriocin active against Gram-positive bacteria. Inhibits
CC       B.cereus spore outgrowth, after the germination stage, approximately
CC       1000-fold better than it inhibits exponential growth of the same cells.
CC       Inhibits B.subtilis strain ATCC 6633. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935}.
CC       Note=Extracellular region.
CC   -!- PTM: Production of active sublancin-168 requires at least one thiol-
CC       disulfide oxidoreductase (BdbB or, in its absence, BdbC). Membrane
CC       translocation and cleavage of the precursor are probably performed by
CC       SunT.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=3878; Method=Electrospray;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9722542};
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=3875.74; Method=Electrospray;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935};
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=3875.7454; Method=Electrospray; Note=Dual
CC       Electrospray/MALDI source.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21251913};
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Loss of bacteriocin sublancin 168 production, but
CC       not resistance to sublancin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19047653}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally (PubMed:9722542 and PubMed:11872755) thought to
CC       be a lantibiotic but was later shown to be an S-linked glycopeptide.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:21196935}.
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DR   EMBL; AF014938; AAC63531.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB14066.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_390031.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009967544.1; NZ_JNCM01000036.1.
DR   PDB; 2MIJ; NMR; -; A=20-56.
DR   PDBsum; 2MIJ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P68577; -.
DR   BMRB; P68577; -.
DR   SMR; P68577; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU21480; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P68577; -.
DR   jPOST; P68577; -.
DR   PaxDb; P68577; -.
DR   PRIDE; P68577; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB14066; CAB14066; BSU_21480.
DR   GeneID; 939121; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU21480; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.2345; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU21480-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050830; P:defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR026479; Glycopep_SunS.
DR   Pfam; PF19151; Sublancin; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04196; glycopep_SunS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Bacteriocin;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Secreted.
FT   PROPEP          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9722542"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000017144"
FT   PEPTIDE         20..56
FT                   /note="SPbeta prophage-derived bacteriocin sublancin-168"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000017145"
FT   CARBOHYD        41
FT                   /note="S-linked (Glc) cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21251913"
FT   DISULFID        26..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935"
FT   DISULFID        33..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935"
FT   MUTAGEN         40
FT                   /note="G->E: No effect on glycosylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935"
FT   MUTAGEN         40
FT                   /note="G->Q: No effect on glycosylation; when associated
FT                   with A-42."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935"
FT   MUTAGEN         41
FT                   /note="C->S: Abolishes glycosylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935"
FT   MUTAGEN         42
FT                   /note="G->A: No effect on glycosylation; when associated
FT                   with Q-40."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935"
FT   MUTAGEN         42
FT                   /note="G->E,K: No effect on glycosylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21196935"
FT   HELIX           25..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MIJ"
FT   TURN            33..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MIJ"
FT   TURN            44..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MIJ"
FT   HELIX           47..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2MIJ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   56 AA;  5982 MW;  79EC0BF822F9F4C0 CRC64;
     MEKLFKEVKL EELENQKGSG LGKAQCAALW LQCASGGTIG CGGGAVACQN YRQFCR
 
 
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