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SUOX_HUMAN
ID   SUOX_HUMAN              Reviewed;         545 AA.
AC   P51687;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 212.
DE   RecName: Full=Sulfite oxidase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7599189};
DE            EC=1.8.3.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07116};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=SUOX;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=7599189; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(95)00068-r;
RA   Garrett R.M., Bellissimo D.B., Rajagopalan K.V.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of human liver sulfite oxidase.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1262:147-149(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 18-545.
RA   Coyne K.E., Johnson J.L., Rajagopalan K.V.;
RT   "Genomic DNA sequence of human sulfite oxidase SUOX.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-123, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 79-160 IN COMPLEX WITH HEME,
RP   COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=12832761; DOI=10.1107/s0907444903009934;
RA   Rudolph M.J., Johnson J.L., Rajagopalan K.V., Kisker C.;
RT   "The 1.2 A structure of the human sulfite oxidase cytochrome b(5) domain.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 59:1183-1191(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   VARIANTS ISOD GLN-217; ASP-265; TYR-427 AND ASP-530.
RX   PubMed=9428520; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80488-2;
RA   Kisker C., Schindelin H., Pacheco A., Wehbi W.A., Garrett R.M.,
RA   Rajagopalan K.V., Enemark J.H., Rees D.C.;
RT   "Molecular basis of sulfite oxidase deficiency from the structure of
RT   sulfite oxidase.";
RL   Cell 91:973-983(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   VARIANT ISOD GLN-217.
RX   PubMed=9600976; DOI=10.1073/pnas.95.11.6394;
RA   Garrett R.M., Johnson J.L., Graf T.N., Feigenbaum A., Rajagopalan K.V.;
RT   "Human sulfite oxidase R160Q: identification of the mutation in a sulfite
RT   oxidase-deficient patient and expression and characterization of the mutant
RT   enzyme.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:6394-6398(1998).
RN   [8]
RP   VARIANTS ISOD ASP-265 AND TYR-427.
RX   PubMed=10519592; DOI=10.1016/s0161-6420(99)90408-6;
RA   Edwards M.C., Johnson J.L., Marriage B., Graf T.N., Coyne K.E.,
RA   Rajagopalan K.V., MacDonald I.M.;
RT   "Isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency: review of two cases in one family.";
RL   Ophthalmology 106:1957-1961(1999).
RN   [9]
RP   VARIANTS ISOD LEU-258; GLN-268; SER-362; HIS-366; ARG-379; ARG-396 AND
RP   ARG-450.
RX   PubMed=12112661; DOI=10.1002/humu.9038;
RA   Johnson J.L., Coyne K.E., Garrett R.M., Zabot M.-T., Dorche C., Kisker C.,
RA   Rajagopalan K.V.;
RT   "Isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency: identification of 12 novel SUOX
RT   mutations in 10 patients.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 20:74-74(2002).
RN   [10]
RP   VARIANT ISOD GLN-217.
RX   PubMed=12368985; DOI=10.1055/s-2002-34491;
RA   Lee H.F., Mak B.S., Chi C.S., Tsai C.R., Chen C.H., Shu S.G.;
RT   "A novel mutation in neonatal isolated sulphite oxidase deficiency.";
RL   Neuropediatrics 33:174-179(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of sulfite to sulfate, the terminal
CC       reaction in the oxidative degradation of sulfur-containing amino acids.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07116}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + O2 + sulfite = H2O2 + sulfate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24600,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16189,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:17359; EC=1.8.3.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07116};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24601;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07116};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832761};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group non-covalently
CC       per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832761};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mo-molybdopterin; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:71302;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mo-molybdopterin (Mo-MPT) cofactor per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Energy metabolism; sulfur metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07116}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832761}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P51687; Q8WXI4-2: ACOT11; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-17721098;
CC       P51687; O95429: BAG4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-2949658;
CC       P51687; Q13901: C1D; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-3844053;
CC       P51687; A0A0C4DGW6: C5orf51; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12836808;
CC       P51687; Q9UQM7: CAMK2A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-1383687;
CC       P51687; Q8IW40: CCDC103; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-10261970;
CC       P51687; Q9BXL8: CDCA4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-1773949;
CC       P51687; Q8TAP6: CEP76; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-742887;
CC       P51687; Q96BR5: COA7; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-6269632;
CC       P51687; Q99627: COPS8; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-2510102;
CC       P51687; O43186: CRX; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-748171;
CC       P51687; P78358: CTAG1B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-1188472;
CC       P51687; Q6BCY4-2: CYB5R2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12102608;
CC       P51687; Q96D03: DDIT4L; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-742054;
CC       P51687; Q9NPF5: DMAP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-399105;
CC       P51687; Q9H596: DUSP21; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-7357329;
CC       P51687; O00303: EIF3F; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-711990;
CC       P51687; A6NGS2: ERICH4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-18398448;
CC       P51687; O00167-2: EYA2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12807776;
CC       P51687; Q9NTX9: FAM217B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-19153639;
CC       P51687; O15287: FANCG; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-81610;
CC       P51687; Q8IXW7: FMR1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-11976595;
CC       P51687; Q53EP0-3: FNDC3B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-10242151;
CC       P51687; A6NEM1: GOLGA6L9; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-5916454;
CC       P51687; Q9NP66: HMG20A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-740641;
CC       P51687; Q0VD86: INCA1; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-6509505;
CC       P51687; Q8WYH8: ING5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-488533;
CC       P51687; Q86U28: ISCA2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-10258659;
CC       P51687; Q13352: ITGB3BP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-712105;
CC       P51687; Q2KHM9: KIAA0753; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-2805604;
CC       P51687; Q7Z3Y9: KRT26; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12084444;
CC       P51687; Q7Z3Y8: KRT27; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-3044087;
CC       P51687; O76011: KRT34; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-1047093;
CC       P51687; Q6A162: KRT40; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-10171697;
CC       P51687; P61968: LMO4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-2798728;
CC       P51687; P43364: MAGEA11; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-739552;
CC       P51687; Q96LZ2: MAGEB10; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-3957156;
CC       P51687; Q8WWY6: MBD3L1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12516603;
CC       P51687; Q99750: MDFI; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-724076;
CC       P51687; Q9H204: MED28; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-514199;
CC       P51687; Q99687-3: MEIS3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-18582591;
CC       P51687; Q6PF18: MORN3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-9675802;
CC       P51687; Q01449: MYL7; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-10222416;
CC       P51687; O43795: MYO1B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-351119;
CC       P51687; P37198: NUP62; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-347978;
CC       P51687; P40855: PEX19; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-594747;
CC       P51687; Q8WWB5: PIH1D2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-10232538;
CC       P51687; P01189: POMC; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12219503;
CC       P51687; P54821: PRRX1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12828023;
CC       P51687; Q9NZH5-2: PTTG2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-17630019;
CC       P51687; Q15293: RCN1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-948278;
CC       P51687; Q04864-2: REL; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-10829018;
CC       P51687; Q96CP1: RELA; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-10489476;
CC       P51687; Q15669: RHOH; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-1244971;
CC       P51687; Q6NUQ1: RINT1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-726876;
CC       P51687; P05386: RPLP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-354582;
CC       P51687; Q96LW2: RSKR; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-1054572;
CC       P51687; Q9BVN2: RUSC1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-6257312;
CC       P51687; Q9UJW9: SERTAD3; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-748621;
CC       P51687; O43765: SGTA; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-347996;
CC       P51687; Q7L8J4: SH3BP5L; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-747389;
CC       P51687; Q96H20: SNF8; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-747719;
CC       P51687; Q5JUK2: SOHLH1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12288855;
CC       P51687; Q8NBT2: SPC24; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-999900;
CC       P51687; P51692: STAT5B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-1186119;
CC       P51687; Q8IWL8: STH; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12843506;
CC       P51687; Q9H668: STN1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-746930;
CC       P51687; Q96PV0: SYNGAP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-2682386;
CC       P51687; Q9BXU0: TEX12; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12090309;
CC       P51687; Q96RU7: TRIB3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-492476;
CC       P51687; Q86UV6-2: TRIM74; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-10259086;
CC       P51687; Q86WV8: TSC1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12806590;
CC       P51687; Q9UHD9: UBQLN2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-947187;
CC       P51687; Q8IWV8-2: UBR2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-17923957;
CC       P51687; P61758: VBP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-357430;
CC       P51687; Q9UK41-2: VPS28; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-12146727;
CC       P51687; Q8TF47: ZFP90; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-11419867;
CC       P51687; P52747: ZNF143; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-2849334;
CC       P51687; Q8N1W2: ZNF710; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-18096911;
CC       P51687; Q2QGD7: ZXDC; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-1538838;
CC       P51687; Q6ZN96; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-3921347, EBI-10255097;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion intermembrane space
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07116}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Sulfite oxidase deficiency, isolated (ISOD) [MIM:272300]: A
CC       life-threatening, autosomal recessive neurometabolic disorder
CC       characterized by severe neurological impairment. Classic ISOD manifests
CC       in the first few hours to days of life and is characterized by
CC       intractable seizures, feeding difficulties, rapidly progressive
CC       encephalopathy, microcephaly, and profound intellectual disability.
CC       Children usually die during the first few months of life. Mild ISOD
CC       manifests in infancy or early childhood and is characterized by ectopia
CC       lentis that is variably present, developmental delay and regression,
CC       movement disorder characterized by dystonia and choreoathetosis,
CC       ataxia, and rarely acute hemiplegia due to metabolic stroke.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10519592, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12112661,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12368985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9428520,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9600976}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA74886.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAL08048.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; L31573; AAA74886.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC065193; AAH65193.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY056018; AAL08048.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS8901.2; -.
DR   PIR; S55874; S55874.
DR   RefSeq; NP_000447.2; NM_000456.2.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001027558.1; NM_001032386.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001027559.1; NM_001032387.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016875396.1; XM_017019907.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_016875397.1; XM_017019908.1.
DR   PDB; 1MJ4; X-ray; 1.20 A; A=79-160.
DR   PDBsum; 1MJ4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P51687; -.
DR   SMR; P51687; -.
DR   BioGRID; 112690; 97.
DR   IntAct; P51687; 91.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000377668; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03983; {[2-Amino-4-oxo-6,7-di(sulfanyl-KappaS)-3,5,5a,8,9a,10-hexahydro-4H-pyrano[3,2-g]pteridin-8-yl]methyl dihydrogenato(2-) phosphate}(dioxo)sulfanylmolybdenum.
DR   iPTMnet; P51687; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P51687; -.
DR   BioMuta; SUOX; -.
DR   DMDM; 152031695; -.
DR   EPD; P51687; -.
DR   jPOST; P51687; -.
DR   MassIVE; P51687; -.
DR   MaxQB; P51687; -.
DR   PaxDb; P51687; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P51687; -.
DR   PRIDE; P51687; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 56372; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 27840; 385 antibodies from 29 providers.
DR   DNASU; 6821; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000266971.8; ENSP00000266971.3; ENSG00000139531.13.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000356124.8; ENSP00000348440.4; ENSG00000139531.13.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000394109.7; ENSP00000377668.3; ENSG00000139531.13.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000394115.6; ENSP00000377674.2; ENSG00000139531.13.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000548274.5; ENSP00000450245.1; ENSG00000139531.13.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000550065.1; ENSP00000450264.1; ENSG00000139531.13.
DR   GeneID; 6821; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:6821; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000266971.8; ENSP00000266971.3; NM_001032386.2; NP_001027558.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001six.4; human.
DR   CTD; 6821; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 6821; -.
DR   GeneCards; SUOX; -.
DR   GeneReviews; SUOX; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:11460; SUOX.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000139531; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; SUOX; -.
DR   MIM; 272300; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 606887; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P51687; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000139531; -.
DR   Orphanet; 99731; Isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency.
DR   PharmGKB; PA36250; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000139531; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0535; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4576; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000003749; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003827_5_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P51687; -.
DR   OMA; WARHVQF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 804989at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P51687; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300905; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:HS06627-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.8.3.1; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; P51687; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1614517; Sulfide oxidation to sulfate.
DR   SABIO-RK; P51687; -.
DR   SignaLink; P51687; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00096; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 6821; 17 hits in 1080 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SUOX; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P51687; -.
DR   GeneWiki; Sulfite_oxidase; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 6821; -.
DR   Pharos; P51687; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P51687; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; P51687; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000139531; Expressed in right lobe of liver and 180 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P51687; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P51687; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030151; F:molybdenum ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043546; F:molybdopterin cofactor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008482; F:sulfite oxidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006790; P:sulfur compound metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.120.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.420.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001199; Cyt_B5-like_heme/steroid-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036400; Cyt_B5-like_heme/steroid_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018506; Cyt_B5_heme-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR   InterPro; IPR005066; MoCF_OxRdtse_dimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR008335; Mopterin_OxRdtase_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000572; OxRdtase_Mopterin-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036374; OxRdtase_Mopterin-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022407; OxRdtase_Mopterin_BS.
DR   Pfam; PF00173; Cyt-b5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03404; Mo-co_dimer; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00174; Oxidored_molyb; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00363; CYTOCHROMEB5.
DR   PRINTS; PR00407; EUMOPTERIN.
DR   SMART; SM01117; Cyt-b5; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55856; SSF55856; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56524; SSF56524; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00191; CYTOCHROME_B5_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50255; CYTOCHROME_B5_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00559; MOLYBDOPTERIN_EUK; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Disease variant; Epilepsy; Heme; Intellectual disability;
KW   Iron; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Molybdenum; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..79
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07116"
FT   CHAIN           80..545
FT                   /note="Sulfite oxidase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000006481"
FT   DOMAIN          82..161
FT                   /note="Cytochrome b5 heme-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00279"
FT   REGION          165..174
FT                   /note="Hinge"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850"
FT   REGION          175..401
FT                   /note="Moco domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850"
FT   REGION          402..538
FT                   /note="Homodimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850"
FT   BINDING         118
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832761"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832761"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832761"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832761"
FT   BINDING         215..219
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /ligand_part="Mo"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:28685"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850"
FT   BINDING         322
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850"
FT   BINDING         361
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850"
FT   BINDING         366
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850"
FT   BINDING         377..379
FT                   /ligand="Mo-molybdopterin"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:71302"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07850"
FT   MOD_RES         123
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   VARIANT         217
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in ISOD; 2% of activity; dbSNP:rs121908007)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12368985,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9428520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9600976"
FT                   /id="VAR_002200"
FT   VARIANT         258
FT                   /note="I -> L (in ISOD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12112661"
FT                   /id="VAR_015724"
FT   VARIANT         265
FT                   /note="A -> D (in ISOD; dbSNP:rs121908008)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10519592,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9428520"
FT                   /id="VAR_002201"
FT   VARIANT         268
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in ISOD; dbSNP:rs1041681662)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12112661"
FT                   /id="VAR_015725"
FT   VARIANT         362
FT                   /note="G -> S (in ISOD; dbSNP:rs757559168)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12112661"
FT                   /id="VAR_015726"
FT   VARIANT         366
FT                   /note="R -> H (in ISOD; dbSNP:rs776690106)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12112661"
FT                   /id="VAR_015727"
FT   VARIANT         379
FT                   /note="K -> R (in ISOD; dbSNP:rs777114729)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12112661"
FT                   /id="VAR_015728"
FT   VARIANT         396
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in ISOD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12112661"
FT                   /id="VAR_015729"
FT   VARIANT         427
FT                   /note="S -> Y (in ISOD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10519592,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9428520"
FT                   /id="VAR_002202"
FT   VARIANT         450
FT                   /note="W -> R (in ISOD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12112661"
FT                   /id="VAR_015730"
FT   VARIANT         530
FT                   /note="G -> D (in ISOD; dbSNP:rs121908009)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9428520"
FT                   /id="VAR_002203"
FT   TURN            96..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   STRAND          99..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   STRAND          107..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   TURN            112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   HELIX           115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   HELIX           122..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   TURN            127..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   STRAND          131..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   HELIX           134..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   HELIX           141..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   HELIX           146..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
FT   STRAND          156..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1MJ4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   545 AA;  60283 MW;  39B842C55D39E11F CRC64;
     MLLLHRAVVL RLQQACRLKS IPSRICIQAC STNDSFQPQR PSLTFSGDNS STQGWRVMGT
     LLGLGAVLAY QDHRCRAAQE STHIYTKEEV SSHTSPETGI WVTLGSEVFD VTEFVDLHPG
     GPSKLMLAAG GPLEPFWALY AVHNQSHVRE LLAQYKIGEL NPEDKVAPTV ETSDPYADDP
     VRHPALKVNS QRPFNAEPPP ELLTENYITP NPIFFTRNHL PVPNLDPDTY RLHVVGAPGG
     QSLSLSLDDL HNFPRYEITV TLQCAGNRRS EMTQVKEVKG LEWRTGAIST ARWAGARLCD
     VLAQAGHQLC ETEAHVCFEG LDSDPTGTAY GASIPLARAM DPEAEVLLAY EMNGQPLPRD
     HGFPVRVVVP GVVGARHVKW LGRVSVQPEE SYSHWQRRDY KGFSPSVDWE TVDFDSAPSI
     QELPVQSAIT EPRDGETVES GEVTIKGYAW SGGGRAVIRV DVSLDGGLTW QVAKLDGEEQ
     RPRKAWAWRL WQLKAPVPAG QKELNIVCKA VDDGYNVQPD TVAPIWNLRG VLSNAWHRVH
     VYVSP
 
 
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