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SUT41_ARATH
ID   SUT41_ARATH             Reviewed;         685 AA.
AC   Q9FY46; O22123; Q8GW68; Q9FNB8;
DT   26-SEP-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=Sulfate transporter 4.1, chloroplastic;
DE   AltName: Full=AST82;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=SULTR4;1; OrderedLocusNames=At5g13550; ORFNames=MSH12.1, T6I14_80;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Takahashi H., Asanuma W., Saito K.;
RT   "Cloning of an Arabidopsis cDNA encoding a chloroplast localizing sulphate
RT   transporter isoform.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 50:1713-1714(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130714; DOI=10.1038/35048507;
RA   Tabata S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Kato T., Asamizu E.,
RA   Miyajima N., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Naruo K.,
RA   Okumura S., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M.,
RA   Yasuda M., Sato S., de la Bastide M., Huang E., Spiegel L., Gnoj L.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Preston R., Habermann K., Murray J., Johnson D.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Nelson J., Stoneking T., Pepin K., Spieth J., Sekhon M.,
RA   Armstrong J., Becker M., Belter E., Cordum H., Cordes M., Courtney L.,
RA   Courtney W., Dante M., Du H., Edwards J., Fryman J., Haakensen B.,
RA   Lamar E., Latreille P., Leonard S., Meyer R., Mulvaney E., Ozersky P.,
RA   Riley A., Strowmatt C., Wagner-McPherson C., Wollam A., Yoakum M., Bell M.,
RA   Dedhia N., Parnell L., Shah R., Rodriguez M., Hoon See L., Vil D.,
RA   Baker J., Kirchoff K., Toth K., King L., Bahret A., Miller B., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R., Wilson R.K., Murphy G., Bancroft I.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Pohl T.,
RA   Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Hartley N., Bent E., Johnson S., Langham S.-A.,
RA   McCullagh B., Robben J., Grymonprez B., Zimmermann W., Ramsperger U.,
RA   Wedler H., Balke K., Wedler E., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W.,
RA   Mooijman P., Klein Lankhorst R., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Rose M.,
RA   Hauf J., Berneiser S., Hempel S., Feldpausch M., Lamberth S.,
RA   Villarroel R., Gielen J., Ardiles W., Bents O., Lemcke K., Kolesov G.,
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Rudd S., Schoof H., Schueller C., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Bevan M., Fransz P.F.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:823-826(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-389.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9405937; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.4.291;
RA   Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Kaneko T., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. II. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,044,062 bp covered by thirteen physically
RT   assigned P1 clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:291-300(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11910074; DOI=10.1126/science.1071006;
RA   Seki M., Narusaka M., Kamiya A., Ishida J., Satou M., Sakurai T.,
RA   Nakajima M., Enju A., Akiyama K., Oono Y., Muramatsu M., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Kawai J., Carninci P., Itoh M., Ishii Y., Arakawa T., Shibata K.,
RA   Shinagawa A., Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Functional annotation of a full-length Arabidopsis cDNA collection.";
RL   Science 296:141-145(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=10929111; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.2000.00768.x;
RA   Takahashi H., Watanabe-Takahashi A., Smith F.W., Blake-Kalff M.,
RA   Hawkesford M.J., Saito K.;
RT   "The roles of three functional sulphate transporters involved in uptake and
RT   translocation of sulphate in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Plant J. 23:171-182(2000).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19376835; DOI=10.1104/pp.109.138677;
RA   Reiland S., Messerli G., Baerenfaller K., Gerrits B., Endler A.,
RA   Grossmann J., Gruissem W., Baginsky S.;
RT   "Large-scale Arabidopsis phosphoproteome profiling reveals novel
RT   chloroplast kinase substrates and phosphorylation networks.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 150:889-903(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: H(+)/sulfate cotransporter that may play a role in the
CC       regulation of sulfate assimilation.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed both in roots and leaves.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By sulfate starvation in leaves.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10929111}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SLC26A/SulP transporter (TC 2.A.53) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAC43623.1; Type=Erroneous termination; Note=Truncated C-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB008782; BAA23424.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL391710; CAC05432.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB006704; BAB17026.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED91910.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK119047; BAC43623.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_196859.1; NM_121358.3.
DR   PDB; 7LHV; EM; 2.75 A; A/B=1-685.
DR   PDBsum; 7LHV; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FY46; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FY46; -.
DR   BioGRID; 16477; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G13550.1; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.53.1.14; the sulfate permease (sulp) family.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9FY46; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FY46; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FY46; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 226832; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G13550.1; AT5G13550.1; AT5G13550.
DR   GeneID; 831199; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G13550.1; AT5G13550.1; AT5G13550.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G13550; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G13550; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2185031; AT5G13550.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0236; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003182_13_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FY46; -.
DR   OMA; EAPHDIK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 690428at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FY46; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FY46; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FY46; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FY46; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0031969; C:chloroplast membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015301; F:anion:anion antiporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008271; F:secondary active sulfate transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015293; F:symporter activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.750.24; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018045; S04_transporter_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011547; SLC26A/SulP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001902; SLC26A/SulP_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR002645; STAS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036513; STAS_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11814; PTHR11814; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01740; STAS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00916; Sulfate_transp; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52091; SSF52091; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00815; sulP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01130; SLC26A; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50801; STAS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Chloroplast; Membrane; Plastid; Reference proteome;
KW   Stress response; Sulfate transport; Symport; Transit peptide;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   TRANSIT         1..23
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           24..685
FT                   /note="Sulfate transporter 4.1, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000032664"
FT   TRANSMEM        97..117
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        122..142
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        147..167
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        175..195
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        203..223
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        255..275
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        283..303
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        332..352
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        369..389
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        406..426
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        434..454
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        473..493
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          518..642
FT                   /note="STAS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00198"
FT   REGION          15..53
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        15..30
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        229
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in Ref. 5; BAC43623)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        344
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1; BAA23424)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        368
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 1; BAA23424)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           72..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           83..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           91..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           125..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           153..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           173..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           198..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   TURN            201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           206..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           239..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           250..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           255..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   STRAND          278..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           284..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   TURN            301..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           327..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           330..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           348..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           365..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           391..399
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           406..421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           423..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           431..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           448..457
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           459..474
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           477..496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   STRAND          501..504
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   TURN            512..515
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   STRAND          527..533
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   TURN            539..541
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           542..560
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   STRAND          562..564
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   STRAND          569..575
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           584..599
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   STRAND          603..606
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           611..619
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           622..626
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           628..630
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
FT   HELIX           635..643
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7LHV"
SQ   SEQUENCE   685 AA;  75096 MW;  8C0087229BC39ADD CRC64;
     MSYASLSVKD LTSLVSRSGT GSSSSLKPPG QTRPVKVIPL QHPDTSNEAR PPSIPFDDIF
     SGWTAKIKRM RLVDWIDTLF PCFRWIRTYR WSEYFKLDLM AGITVGIMLV PQAMSYAKLA
     GLPPIYGLYS SFVPVFVYAI FGSSRQLAIG PVALVSLLVS NALGGIADTN EELHIELAIL
     LALLVGILEC IMGLLRLGWL IRFISHSVIS GFTSASAIVI GLSQIKYFLG YSIARSSKIV
     PIVESIIAGA DKFQWPPFVM GSLILVILQV MKHVGKAKKE LQFLRAAAPL TGIVLGTTIA
     KVFHPPSISL VGEIPQGLPT FSFPRSFDHA KTLLPTSALI TGVAILESVG IAKALAAKNR
     YELDSNSELF GLGVANILGS LFSAYPATGS FSRSAVNNES EAKTGLSGLI TGIIIGCSLL
     FLTPMFKYIP QCALAAIVIS AVSGLVDYDE AIFLWRVDKR DFSLWTITST ITLFFGIEIG
     VLVGVGFSLA FVIHESANPH IAVLGRLPGT TVYRNIKQYP EAYTYNGIVI VRIDSPIYFA
     NISYIKDRLR EYEVAVDKYT NRGLEVDRIN FVILEMSPVT HIDSSAVEAL KELYQEYKTR
     DIQLAISNPN KDVHLTIARS GMVELVGKEW FFVRVHDAVQ VCLQYVQSSN LEDKHLSFTR
     RYGGSNNNSS SSNALLKEPL LSVEK
 
 
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