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SUV3L_ARATH
ID   SUV3L_ARATH             Reviewed;         776 AA.
AC   F4KFV7; Q9FLF1;
DT   07-JAN-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=DExH-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase DExH18, mitochondrial {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.6.4.13;
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent RNA helicase SUV3L {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=AtSUV3L;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein SUPPRESSOR OF VAR 3-like {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g39840 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G39840};
GN   ORFNames=K13H13.20 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB10208.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000006548};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9628582; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.1.41;
RA   Sato S., Kaneko T., Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. IV. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,456,315 bp covered by nineteen physically
RT   assigned P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:41-54(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kotani H.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. XI.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=24265739; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0078982;
RA   Xu R., Zhang S., Huang J., Zheng C.;
RT   "Genome-wide comparative in silico analysis of the RNA helicase gene family
RT   in Zea mays and Glycine max: a comparison with Arabidopsis and Oryza
RT   sativa.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:E78982-E78982(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Major helicase player in mitochondrial RNA metabolism.
CC       Component of the mitochondrial degradosome (mtEXO) complex, that
CC       degrades 3' overhang double-stranded RNA with a 3'-to-5' directionality
CC       in an ATP-dependent manner. ATPase and ATP-dependent multisubstrate
CC       helicase, able to unwind double-stranded (ds) DNA and RNA, and RNA/DNA
CC       heteroduplexes in the 5'-to-3' direction. Plays a role in the RNA
CC       surveillance system in mitochondria; regulates the stability of mature
CC       mRNAs, the removal of aberrantly formed mRNAs and the rapid degradation
CC       of non coding processing intermediates. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SMX1};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; in free form. Component of the mitochondrial
CC       degradosome (mtEXO) complex which is a heteropentamer containing 2
CC       copies of SUPV3L1 and 3 copies of PNPT1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8}.
CC       Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SMX1}. Mitochondrion
CC       matrix, mitochondrion nucleoid {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DExH box helicase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB10208.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB010077; BAB10208.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB024023; BAB10208.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED94482.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_198800.1; NM_123347.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F4KFV7; -.
DR   SMR; F4KFV7; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G39840.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; F4KFV7; -.
DR   PRIDE; F4KFV7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 226793; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G39840.1; AT5G39840.1; AT5G39840.
DR   GeneID; 833980; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G39840.1; AT5G39840.1; AT5G39840.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G39840; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G39840; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2151911; AT5G39840.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0953; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010647_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F4KFV7; -.
DR   OMA; AKNGLYC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1106167at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F4KFV7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; F4KFV7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; F4KFV7; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0045025; C:mitochondrial degradosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042645; C:mitochondrial nucleoid; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000965; P:mitochondrial RNA 3'-end processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd17913; DEXQc_Suv3; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022192; SUV3_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041082; Suv3_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044774; Suv3_DEXQc.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12513; SUV3_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18147; Suv3_C_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion nucleoid;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..84
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           85..776
FT                   /note="DExH-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase DExH18,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000431537"
FT   DOMAIN          268..426
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YD1"
FT   DOMAIN          427..595
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   REGION          80..101
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           361..364
FT                   /note="DEIH box; degenerate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   COMPBIAS        85..101
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         281..288
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
SQ   SEQUENCE   776 AA;  88194 MW;  F66E617ACD0611C6 CRC64;
     MARGVAGVLR RAYSSRVTVL FSTRNLHSFR ESESRSLCNS DFDVPTNRFC SGNRVRIQFP
     WNDYRFGCFE IGKVRSFSST VDNNGENDDI EESVGSESDD YDEEGLINEL SDVDEGLLND
     SVVAETDEIG SEAARALNDR YHDPVELYRE LRGSEVRSKL QHSEWDSLHE IFGFFAQSGW
     AANQALAIYI GKSFFPTAVS KFRDFFIEKC GIEVVQDLVR VGPTDVAVKF LFPVFVEFCI
     EEFPDEIKRF KSIVDTADLT KPATWFPFAR AMKRKIVYHC GPTNSGKTYN ALQRFMEAKN
     GLYCSPLRLL AMEVFDKVNA LGIYCSLLTG QEKKYVPFAN HVSCTVEMVS TDELYEVAVL
     DEIQMMADPS RGHAWTKALL GLKADEIHLC GDPSVLDIVR KMCADTGDEL VEEHYERFKP
     LVVEAKTLLG ELKNVKSGDC VVAFSRREIF EVKMAIEKHT NHRCCVIYGA LPPETRRQQA
     KLFNDQENEY DVLVASDAVG MGLNLNIRRV VFYSLNKYNG DKIVPVAASQ VKQIAGRAGR
     RGSRYPDGLT TTLHLEDLNY LIECLQQPFD EVTKVGLFPF FEQIELFAAQ VPDMAFSNLL
     EHFGKHCRLD GSYFLCRHDH VKKVANMLEK VEGLSLEDRF NFCFAPVNIR NPRAMHNLYR
     FASSYSQNMP VNVAMGIPKS SAKSDAQLLD LESRHQILSM YLWLSNQFEE NFPFVEKVEA
     MATNIAELLG ESLSKASWKM ESKEEKVKGQ MKEDRGYERP ASLIKLVKKR KDEKLV
 
 
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