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SUV3M_ARATH
ID   SUV3M_ARATH             Reviewed;         571 AA.
AC   Q9SMX1; O23335; Q0WMU8;
DT   07-JAN-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=DExH-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase DExH16, mitochondrial {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.6.4.13 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10570936};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent RNA helicase SUV3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10570936};
DE            Short=AtSUV3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10570936};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein EMBRYO SAC DEVELOPMENT ARREST 15 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15634699};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein POLLEN DEVELOPMENT DEFECTIVE 17 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19237690};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein POLLEN DEVELOPMENT DEFECTIVE 26 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19237690};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein SUPPRESSOR OF VAR 3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10570936};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=SUV3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10570936};
GN   Synonyms=EDA15 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15634699},
GN   PDD17 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19237690}, PDD26 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19237690};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At4g14790 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT4G14790};
GN   ORFNames=dl3435c {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB10258.1},
GN   FCAALL.309 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB78521.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB53782.1};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10570936; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(99)01168-0;
RA   Gagliardi D., Kuhn J., Spadinger U., Brennicke A., Leaver C.J., Binder S.;
RT   "An RNA helicase (AtSUV3) is present in Arabidopsis thaliana
RT   mitochondria.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 458:337-342(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9461215; DOI=10.1038/35140;
RA   Bevan M., Bancroft I., Bent E., Love K., Goodman H.M., Dean C.,
RA   Bergkamp R., Dirkse W., van Staveren M., Stiekema W., Drost L., Ridley P.,
RA   Hudson S.-A., Patel K., Murphy G., Piffanelli P., Wedler H., Wedler E.,
RA   Wambutt R., Weitzenegger T., Pohl T., Terryn N., Gielen J., Villarroel R.,
RA   De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Gy I., Kreis M.,
RA   Lao N., Kavanagh T., Hempel S., Kotter P., Entian K.-D., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Funk B., Mueller-Auer S., Silvey M., James R., Monfort A.,
RA   Pons A., Puigdomenech P., Douka A., Voukelatou E., Milioni D.,
RA   Hatzopoulos P., Piravandi E., Obermaier B., Hilbert H., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Moores T., Jones J.D.G., Eneva T., Palme K., Benes V., Rechmann S.,
RA   Ansorge W., Cooke R., Berger C., Delseny M., Voet M., Volckaert G.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Klosterman S., Schueller C., Chalwatzis N.;
RT   "Analysis of 1.9 Mb of contiguous sequence from chromosome 4 of Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   Nature 391:485-488(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15634699; DOI=10.1242/dev.01595;
RA   Pagnussat G.C., Yu H.-J., Ngo Q.A., Rajani S., Mayalagu S., Johnson C.S.,
RA   Capron A., Xie L.-F., Ye D., Sundaresan V.;
RT   "Genetic and molecular identification of genes required for female
RT   gametophyte development and function in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Development 132:603-614(2005).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19237690; DOI=10.1534/genetics.108.090852;
RA   Boavida L.C., Shuai B., Yu H.J., Pagnussat G.C., Sundaresan V.,
RA   McCormick S.;
RT   "A collection of Ds insertional mutants associated with defects in male
RT   gametophyte development and function in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Genetics 181:1369-1385(2009).
RN   [9]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=24265739; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0078982;
RA   Xu R., Zhang S., Huang J., Zheng C.;
RT   "Genome-wide comparative in silico analysis of the RNA helicase gene family
RT   in Zea mays and Glycine max: a comparison with Arabidopsis and Oryza
RT   sativa.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:E78982-E78982(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Major helicase player in mitochondrial RNA metabolism.
CC       Component of the mitochondrial degradosome (mtEXO) complex, that
CC       degrades 3' overhang double-stranded RNA with a 3'-to-5' directionality
CC       in an ATP-dependent manner. ATPase and ATP-dependent multisubstrate
CC       helicase, able to unwind double-stranded (ds) DNA and RNA, and RNA/DNA
CC       heteroduplexes in the 5'-to-3' direction. Plays a role in the RNA
CC       surveillance system in mitochondria; regulates the stability of mature
CC       mRNAs, the removal of aberrantly formed mRNAs and the rapid degradation
CC       of non coding processing intermediates (By similarity). Required during
CC       pollen development (PubMed:19237690). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19237690}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10570936};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by the presence of mitochondrial RNA.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10570936}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; in free form. Component of the mitochondrial
CC       degradosome (mtEXO) complex which is a heteropentamer containing 2
CC       copies of SUPV3L1 and 3 copies of PNPT1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8}.
CC       Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10570936}. Mitochondrion
CC       matrix, mitochondrion nucleoid {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Weakly expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10570936}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Variant nuclear number and positions
CC       (PubMed:15634699). Pollen development defective (PubMed:19237690).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15634699, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19237690}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DExH box helicase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB10258.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB78521.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AJ132843; CAB53782.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Z97337; CAB10258.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161540; CAB78521.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE83499.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; ANM66324.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY139995; AAM98137.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT008910; AAP68349.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK229714; BAF01552.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; H71410; H71410.
DR   PIR; T52576; T52576.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001328228.1; NM_001340972.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_193215.2; NM_117564.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9SMX1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9SMX1; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G14790.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9SMX1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9SMX1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 226794; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G14790.1; AT4G14790.1; AT4G14790.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G14790.2; AT4G14790.2; AT4G14790.
DR   GeneID; 827134; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G14790.1; AT4G14790.1; AT4G14790.
DR   Gramene; AT4G14790.2; AT4G14790.2; AT4G14790.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G14790; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G14790; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2130235; AT4G14790.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0953; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010647_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9SMX1; -.
DR   OMA; AKTVFPH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1106167at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9SMX1; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9SMX1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9SMX1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9SMX1; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0045025; C:mitochondrial degradosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042645; C:mitochondrial nucleoid; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009561; P:megagametogenesis; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0000965; P:mitochondrial RNA 3'-end processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009555; P:pollen development; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010929; P:positive regulation of auxin mediated signaling pathway; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0080038; P:positive regulation of cytokinin-activated signaling pathway; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0009939; P:positive regulation of gibberellic acid mediated signaling pathway; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:1901002; P:positive regulation of response to salt stress; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:1902584; P:positive regulation of response to water deprivation; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0009651; P:response to salt stress; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR   GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016070; P:RNA metabolic process; IDA:TAIR.
DR   CDD; cd17913; DEXQc_Suv3; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022192; SUV3_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041082; Suv3_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044774; Suv3_DEXQc.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12513; SUV3_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18147; Suv3_C_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion nucleoid;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..56
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           57..571
FT                   /note="DExH-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase DExH16,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000431533"
FT   DOMAIN          83..212
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YD1"
FT   DOMAIN          213..399
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   MOTIF           176..179
FT                   /note="DEIH box; degenerate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         96..103
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   CONFLICT        449
FT                   /note="L -> W (in Ref. 6; BAF01552)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   571 AA;  63642 MW;  8A9B52CD180C5851 CRC64;
     MAYSVVRLRK VSALGISRVL QADKGSLWRF HFEPEFGDLL RLGVLTRNYR KNSGSPKFDF
     TGTGTTSKFD FTDLTCPHTW YPIARKKKRK VILHVGPTNS GKTYSALKHL EQSSSGVYCG
     PLRLLAWEVA KRLNKANVPC DLITGQEKDL VEGATHKAVT VEMADVTSVY DCAIIDEIQM
     VGCKQRGFAF TRALLGIAAD ELHLCGDPAV VPLVEDILKV TGDDVEVHTY ERLSPLVPLK
     VPVSSVSSIK TGDCLVTFSR KDIYAYKKTI ERAGKHLCSV VYGSLPPETR TAQATRFNDE
     TNDFDVLVAS DAIGMGLNLN ISRIIFSTLQ KYDGSETRDL TVSEIKQIAG RAGRFQSKFP
     IGEVTCLHKE DLPLLHSSLK SPSPILERAG LFPTFDLLSG YSQAHPTHGL YQILEHFVEN
     AKLSSNYFIS NVEDMMKVAA IVDELPLGLQ EKYLFVVSPV DVNDEISGQG LAQFAQNFSK
     AGIVRLREIL APDRVKVPKT PTELKELESI HKVLDLYVWL SLRLEDSFPD REVAASQKSI
     CNLLIEQFLE GNRLNSPARF SRYLRRQKLS E
 
 
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