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SUV3_DROPS
ID   SUV3_DROPS              Reviewed;         762 AA.
AC   Q295E6;
DT   13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent RNA helicase SUV3 homolog, mitochondrial {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VN03};
DE            EC=3.6.4.13 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   ORFNames=GA22038;
OS   Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=46245;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MV2-25 / Tucson 14011-0121.94;
RX   PubMed=15632085; DOI=10.1101/gr.3059305;
RA   Richards S., Liu Y., Bettencourt B.R., Hradecky P., Letovsky S.,
RA   Nielsen R., Thornton K., Hubisz M.J., Chen R., Meisel R.P., Couronne O.,
RA   Hua S., Smith M.A., Zhang P., Liu J., Bussemaker H.J., van Batenburg M.F.,
RA   Howells S.L., Scherer S.E., Sodergren E., Matthews B.B., Crosby M.A.,
RA   Schroeder A.J., Ortiz-Barrientos D., Rives C.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M.,
RA   Scott G., Steffen D., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Havlak P., Durbin K.J.,
RA   Egan A., Gill R., Hume J., Morgan M.B., Miner G., Hamilton C., Huang Y.,
RA   Waldron L., Verduzco D., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P., Dubchak I., Noor M.A.F.,
RA   Anderson W., White K.P., Clark A.G., Schaeffer S.W., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Weinstock G.M., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "Comparative genome sequencing of Drosophila pseudoobscura: chromosomal,
RT   gene, and cis-element evolution.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:1-18(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Major helicase player in mitochondrial RNA metabolism and
CC       maintenance. Likely component of the mitochondrial degradosome (mtEXO)
CC       complex, that degrades 3' overhang double-stranded RNA with a 3'-to-5'
CC       directionality in an ATP-dependent manner. ATPase and ATP-dependent
CC       multisubstrate helicase, able to unwind double-stranded (ds) DNA and
CC       RNA, and RNA/DNA heteroduplexes in the 5'-to-3' direction. Regulates
CC       mRNA stability and is required for the correct processing and
CC       maturation of mitochondrial transcripts. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VN03}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IYB8};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VN03}.
CC       Note=Unlike in mammals, does not localize to the nucleus.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9VN03}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the helicase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM000070; EAL28766.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q295E6; -.
DR   SMR; Q295E6; -.
DR   STRING; 7237.FBpp0281337; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0953; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010647_3_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q295E6; -.
DR   OMA; AKTVFPH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q295E6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001819; Genome assembly.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0032508; P:DNA duplex unwinding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd17913; DEXQc_Suv3; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041082; Suv3_C_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044774; Suv3_DEXQc.
DR   InterPro; IPR041453; Suv3_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18147; Suv3_C_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18114; Suv3_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..36
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           37..762
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent RNA helicase SUV3 homolog,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000310553"
FT   DOMAIN          181..321
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          331..508
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   REGION          716..762
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         194..201
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
SQ   SEQUENCE   762 AA;  85932 MW;  834C75D387F41148 CRC64;
     MQNTRRCISL ICVTRQPPSL RATYGAVAAA RCLHRAPPQS SRKKHETNVS TLFKPVQVQA
     NVDCEDVGSE LVGKLEKSEL LKILNKFTQR RETKSLCSEN GLDSYLQQQA FGSFRRYCIE
     AENLPVDLHI IFSDIMQGAG HIDDIFPYFL RHAKTVFPHL DCMDDLKKIS DLRQPANWYT
     NARALTRKIV FHSGPTNSGK TYHAMERYLS AKTGVYCGPL KLLATEVYNK ANERGTPCDL
     VTGEERKFGI SDNSPANHVA CTVEMTSVNT PYEVAVIDEI QQIRDPQRGW AWTRAFLGLI
     ADEVHVCGEA GALELLQKIC ETTGETVEVR RYDRLTELTV EDSALGSLDN VMPGDCIVCF
     SKHDIYTVSR EIEARGKEVA VIYGGLPPGT KLAQAAKFND PANSCKVMVA TDAIGMGLNL
     SIRRIIFYSL VKPTMNERGE REIDTISVSS ALQIAGRAGR FRTQWEHGYV TAFKSEDLQT
     LQRILAQTPE PLKQAGLHPT ADQIELYAYH LPNSSLSNLM DIFVNLCTVD DSLYFMCNIE
     DFKFLAEMIQ HVPLPLRARY VFCCAPINRK MPFVCSMFLK IARQYSRNEP ITFEFIKSNC
     GWPFKLPKTI LDLVHLESVF DVMDLYRFMD LFPEAGNVRE AQKELDEIIQ QGVFQITRLL
     KNTEASQEGE TPNYSMRRVT HVKEPRLPSA SRGRLTDRLL AQGLLTPGML SELRKEWDAQ
     QVGQAAAAST SSKESQESPP DDSDDEDSYP GSYKKTRRKR RK
 
 
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