SYA_ACIBC
ID SYA_ACIBC Reviewed; 878 AA.
AC B2HWK7;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=ACICU_01154;
OS Acinetobacter baumannii (strain ACICU).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC Acinetobacter; Acinetobacter calcoaceticus/baumannii complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=405416;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ACICU;
RX PubMed=18411315; DOI=10.1128/aac.01643-07;
RA Iacono M., Villa L., Fortini D., Bordoni R., Imperi F., Bonnal R.J.,
RA Sicheritz-Ponten T., De Bellis G., Visca P., Cassone A., Carattoli A.;
RT "Whole-genome pyrosequencing of an epidemic multidrug-resistant
RT Acinetobacter baumannii strain belonging to the European clone II group.";
RL Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 52:2616-2625(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ACC56466.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000863; ACC56466.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000199457.1; NZ_CP031380.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2HWK7; -.
DR SMR; B2HWK7; -.
DR KEGG; abc:ACICU_01154; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008839; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..878
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347473"
FT BINDING 562
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 670
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 674
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 878 AA; 96528 MW; 48DC937CBAF0C6F6 CRC64;
MTSAEIREAF LRYFETQGHT RVASSSLVPA NDPTLLFTNA GMNQFKDCFL GLEKRDYVRA
TTSQKCVRAG GKHNDLDNVG YTARHHTFFE MLGNFSFGDY FKRDALKFAW EFLTSEQWLA
LPKDKLYVTV YHTDDEAYDI WNKEIGLAPE RIIRIGDNKG EKYASDNFWA MGDTGPCGPC
SEIFFDHGEH IWGGLPGSPE EDGDRFIEIW NNVFMQFNRT ADGVLHPLPA PSVDTGMGLE
RISAVLQHVN SNYDIDLFQH LLKAAANIIG IEDEGQPSLR VVADHARSCC FLIADGVNPS
NEGRGYVLRR IIRRAVRHGN KLGATGTFFY KMLQPLIEVM GQAYPELEAR REVIEATLIR
EEEQFAKTLE QGLKLLEGEL AQLKDKTIPG ATVFKLYDTY GFPTDLTADI ARERGFIIDE
AGFEVEMAAQ RQRARDAGKF AVDYNNIVKV EGETQFDGYT NTTGQGQIVA IYKDGVQVDE
VSEGDEALIV LNQTPFYAES GGQIGDTGIF KNETGIFEVQ DTKKSGGAFV HQGIVTVGNL
KTSQNVEAIV KADIREATAR NHSATHLLHA ALRQILGSHV QQKGSLVASD ILRFDFANDQ
PVSFEQLQQV ERLVNAEIIA NTAVTTELLD IETAKAKGAM MLFGEKYGDE VRVLSMGSVI
DEKNFSIELC GGIHVKRTGD IGLFKITSEG GVAAGVRRIE AVTGTKALEV VQKADHDIQH
INSLLKAQKD QTVERVQANV ELVSALQKQI EQLNQKLANF QAADLIDQVQ TIAGRQTLIT
TVQGVDAKAL RNLHDSVKSK LENAVIVLAG VEGDKVSLLA SVASQYTANL KAGDIIKHLA
TELGGKGGGK PDLAQGGAPL NEKFGQVMAA LPAWLEQK
