SYA_AERS4
ID SYA_AERS4 Reviewed; 874 AA.
AC A4SS99;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=ASA_3811;
OS Aeromonas salmonicida (strain A449).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Aeromonadales;
OC Aeromonadaceae; Aeromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=382245;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A449;
RX PubMed=18801193; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-427;
RA Reith M.E., Singh R.K., Curtis B., Boyd J.M., Bouevitch A., Kimball J.,
RA Munholland J., Murphy C., Sarty D., Williams J., Nash J.H., Johnson S.C.,
RA Brown L.L.;
RT "The genome of Aeromonas salmonicida subsp. salmonicida A449: insights into
RT the evolution of a fish pathogen.";
RL BMC Genomics 9:427-427(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000644; ABO91771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005315766.1; NC_009348.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4SS99; -.
DR SMR; A4SS99; -.
DR STRING; 382245.ASA_3811; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABO91771; ABO91771; ASA_3811.
DR KEGG; asa:ASA_3811; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|382245.13.peg.3787; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000225; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..874
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347481"
FT BINDING 563
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 567
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 665
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 669
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 874 AA; 95779 MW; D25D68EE224BA3F1 CRC64;
MYMSTSEIRA AFLEYFRSQG HQVVSSSSLV PHNDPTLLFT NAGMNQFKDV FLGADKRAYN
RATTSQRCVR AGGKHNDLEN VGYTARHHTF FEMLGNFSFG DYFKQDAIRF AWEFLTGTLK
LPKERLLVTV YETDDEAFNI WANEVGVPVE RIVRIGDNKG AAFASDNFWQ MSDTGPCGPC
TEIFYDHGDH IWGGPPGSPE EDGDRFIEIW NVVFMQFNRQ ADGTMEPLPR PSVDTGMGLE
RISAIMQGVH SNYEIDIFQA LIKKAAEIVG TTDLSNQSLR VIADHIRSCA FLIADGVMPS
NEGRGYVLRR IIRRAVRHGR KLGATDVFFY KLAAELAVQM KDVGAELIAQ LPLVKRVLRI
EEEQFVRTLD RGLLLLEDVL ANLGDAKVIP GEVVFKLYDT YGFPADLTAD VVREREIGID
EEGFNAEMEK QRARAKEASS FGVNYNEVLK LDFETPFTGY KQLSQKTSVV GIYKDGVEVN
GLIAGEEAVV VLAETPFYAE SGGQVGDCGV LKVDDGIFAV TDTQKAGKAI IHKGYLELGT
LEKGALVEAV VDGERRQAVA LNHSVTHLLH AALRQALGDH VTQKGSLVGA ERMRFDFSHF
EGLTMATIRR VEELVNAQIR ANHDIATQVM DLEAAKSAGA MALFGEKYED DVRVVRMGDY
STELCGGTHA KRTGDIGFFK IIAESGIAAG VRRIEAVTGK GAIDFMHQMG EQIEEAAALV
KGDQFSIADK VRQILDKSKM MERELEQLKA KLAAQAGSDL LSQVIEINGQ KVLIAALEGA
DPKSLRGMLD ELKNRMKSGV VLLATSSDDK VNLIAGVTSD LTGKVKAGEL VNLVAQQVGG
KGGGRPDMAQ AGGTQPEAVP AALQSVHSWL EERL
