SYA_ALIF1
ID SYA_ALIF1 Reviewed; 859 AA.
AC Q5E7G5;
DT 02-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=VF_0536;
OS Aliivibrio fischeri (strain ATCC 700601 / ES114) (Vibrio fischeri).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Aliivibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=312309;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700601 / ES114;
RX PubMed=15703294; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409900102;
RA Ruby E.G., Urbanowski M., Campbell J., Dunn A., Faini M., Gunsalus R.,
RA Lostroh P., Lupp C., McCann J., Millikan D., Schaefer A., Stabb E.,
RA Stevens A., Visick K., Whistler C., Greenberg E.P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Vibrio fischeri: a symbiotic bacterium with
RT pathogenic congeners.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:3004-3009(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000020; AAW85031.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011261300.1; NC_006840.2.
DR RefSeq; YP_203919.1; NC_006840.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5E7G5; -.
DR SMR; Q5E7G5; -.
DR STRING; 312309.VF_0536; -.
DR PRIDE; Q5E7G5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW85031; AAW85031; VF_0536.
DR KEGG; vfi:VF_0536; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|312309.11.peg.528; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000537; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..859
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000075242"
FT BINDING 562
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 664
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 668
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 859 AA; 94251 MW; 1CD4FD0A6BE71364 CRC64;
MYMSTDEIRR AFLAFFESKG HQIVESSSLV PANDPTLLFT NAGMNQFKDC FLGSEKRNYT
RATTAQRCVR AGGKHNDLEN VGFTARHHTF FEMLGNFSFG DYFKQDAIKY AWEFLTERLE
LPADRLLVTV YETDDEAFEI WNKEMGIPAD RIVRIGDNKG APYASDNFWQ MGDTGPCGPC
TEIFYDHGEH IWGGRPGTPE EDGDRFIEIW NNVFMQFNRH ADGTMEPLPK PSVDTGMGIE
RIAAIMQGVH SNYEIDIFQT LIKEAAKVIG YDDLSNQSLR VVADHIRSCS YLIVDGVMPS
NEGRGYVLRR IIRRAVRHGN KLGAKGSYFY KLVGPLAEIM GTAGEELKKQ QALVEKVLKI
EEENFGRTLE RGMAILNEAL DNLEGTVLDG ETVFKLYDTY GFPADLTNDV ARERELTIDE
DGFEKAMEEQ RQRAREAGQF GTDYNAVIKV ESETVFHGYD STEAKASVVA LFREGEEVDA
LSAGDDAILI LDQTPFYAES GGQCGDAGII TVETGKFVVT DTHKIGNAIG HHGKLVEGVL
SKADHAMAQV DETRRAAIIL NHSATHLLHA ALRQVLGEHV TQKGSLVKAE NLRFDFSHLE
AVKAEELRQV ERIVNQQIRL NHTIETDLMD IDAAKEKGAM ALFGEKYDDE VRVLSMGEFS
TELCGGIHAS STGDIGLFKI TSEGGIAAGI RRIEAVTGEA ALDAIEAQQK AADKKLNEAA
SKAKQLEKEI QQLKDKLASQ ESASLINKVQ EIAGTKVLVA QLDGAENKAL RGMVDELKNQ
IGSGIIMLGN VSEGKVGLIA GVTKDLIGQV KAGELVNMVA QQVGGKGGGR PDMAQAGGTD
AEALPNALAS VEAWLTERL
